Franchise na franchisee nibisobanuro bifitanye isano cyane. Niba ushishikajwe na francise, noneho iyo ubonye uhinduka francisee. Ubu ni ubucuruzi bwunguka cyane, mugushyira mubikorwa ukeneye gukurikiza gusa amategeko kandi utangwa namabwiriza ya francise. Ntugomba kuzana ikintu gishya, kongera guhimba inzira yubucuruzi, gukora ibindi bikorwa bigoye. Birakenewe gusa kugura ubucuruzi bwiteguye, bwitwa francise. Umu francisee numuntu ufite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibikoresho isosiyete ikomeye yose ikoresha mukubaka ubucuruzi.

Ntugomba kuzana ikintu icyo aricyo cyose uhereye, ukeneye gukoresha igitekerezo cyiteguye. Mubyongeyeho, izina rimaze kumenyekana, bivuze ko ibiciro byo kongera urwego rwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byagabanutse cyane.

Mu rwego rwa francise, francisee igomba kugeza kubaguzi bayo gusa ko ibiro byahagarariye ibikorwa byaho byafunguwe mukarere. Nibihendutse cyane kuruta kumenyekanisha ikirango kitazwi guhera. Ubufaransa bushobora kuba ikawa ugura hafi ya cafe mugitondo, iduka ugura, pizzeria ifite izina ryisi kandi iherereye mubaturanyi b’umuguzi waho.

Ubufaransa buri hose kandi bugenda bwiyongera mubyamamare. Ubucuruzi bwiteguye gufungura icyitegererezo cya francise yemerera francisee gushora gusa umutungo wimari waboneka muburyo bwubucuruzi bumaze kugeragezwa kandi bukora. Ukeneye gusa gushyira mubikorwa neza bitangwa na francise. Franchisee ntakintu nakimwe ishobora guhura nacyo, kubera ko hari ubucuruzi bwihishe inyuma, ikirango kizwi, uburambe bunini bwakusanyirijwe mumyaka myinshi cyangwa imyaka mirongo yibikorwa bikomeye.

Franchising irangwa nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwamamara mugihugu icyo aricyo cyose. Umuntu uhisemo kuba francisee arashobora gushora imari mumikoreshereze yimari, gushaka abakozi ukurikije ibipimo, kubaka inzira zubucuruzi, no kubona ibisubizo. Ndetse nibicuruzwa akenshi biva mubihugu bikomokamo franchise. Ibi biroroshye cyane kuko ushobora kuzigama umurimo nubutunzi. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gushyiraho ingamba cyangwa gukora ku kirango. Ibi byose bimaze kuboneka kuri wewe kandi bisigaye ni ugutangiza moderi ya biz yiteguye rwose izana umutungo wamafaranga nka bonus.

Umufaransa washoboye gukoresha neza francise yaguzwe, ahabwa igice kinini cyumutungo wamafaranga afite. Ingingo ya franchise iganirwaho muburyo butaziguye nuwabitanze kandi birashobora kuba bitandukanye. Kurugero, urashobora guhora ukuramo umugabane winyungu, cyangwa urashobora kumvikana kubindi bisabwa, byose biterwa na nyir'ikimenyetso cyakoreshejwe.

Birahagije gusa kugura francise no gukoresha uburambe bwose bwungutse nabasekuruza babanjirije abantu iyo bigeze kubirango bishaje. Ugomba kwitonda cyane ukirinda amakosa kuko ibitagenda neza mugushinga francise birashobora kugaragara hanyuma francisee yakira ibibazo aho kubyunguka. Ariko ibi ntabwo aribintu bisanzwe cyane, kubwibyo, ugomba kwibanda kubikorwa byukuri byo mubikorwa byo mubiro.

Kurikiza francise no kongeramo ibyongeweho murwego rwo guhatanira isosiyete yawe. Nyuma ya byose, francises nyinshi zikoresha uburyo bwaho, mugihe, urugero, muri McDonald bagurisha pancake niba iherereye muburusiya. Niba francise ihuye na McDonald ifunguye kubutaka bwa Qazaqistan, noneho cafe-ibiryo byihuse itanga amahitamo ya burger arimo inyama zifarashi kubaturage.

Ubukungu francises nibitekerezo byubucuruzi bisabwa nabakiriya bijyanye nibisabwa kubicuruzwa runaka, ibicuruzwa, cyangwa serivisi. Isosiyete yacu igezweho yitwa USU itanga urutonde rwuzuye rwa francises yishyura byihuse ishobora kwihuta kwamamara ukeneye hamwe nikirangantego kizwi. Inzobere mu biro byacu zizahitamo francise yubukungu, ikore ibiganiro birambuye nabakiriya, aho ingingo nyamukuru ari inyungu zamafaranga, icyifuzo cyiterambere, hamwe no kugera kurwego mpuzamahanga. USU izashobora gutanga urutonde rwibitekerezo bitandukanye byo gushinga imishinga, uko kuzamura ibicuruzwa hejuru, niko ibiciro byubukungu byubukungu. Twabibutsa ko buri bukungu francise ifite igihe cyayo cyo kubona inyungu, kandi abakozi bacu bashyizeho igihe ntarengwa cyo gufata ingamba. Ni muri urwo rwego, byinshi bizaterwa nabakiriya ubwabo, bazamura ubukungu bwubukungu bwungutse, bafite icyifuzo cyo kubona inyungu vuba.

Kugirango tubone urutonde rusange rwamakuru kuri sosiyete yacu, nibyiza kujya kurubuga rwacu rwemewe, hamwe na contact, aderesi, na numero za terefone. Isosiyete ya USU yiteguye gukorana haba n’abakiriya baturutse mu gihugu cyacu ndetse n’abakora mu mahanga bazashaka ubufatanye. Itsinda ryatoranijwe muri USU muburyo burambuye, aho buri mukozi agomba kuba yujuje byuzuye ibisabwa kugirango abone ibisubizo byifuzwa. Abakiriya benshi bunguka bazashobora gushinga amashami yinyongera mugihe kizaza kuko, muri ubu bwoko bwubucuruzi, ntukeneye gutangira umushinga guhera. Twabibutsa ko ibyo bifite inyungu nyinshi kubakiriya badashaka kwihangira imirimo bonyine ariko bagashaka uburyo buhamye bwubukungu bwubukungu. Nyuma y’amasezerano, abakiriya bazagira uburenganzira bwo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwungutse hamwe no kohereza amafaranga yerekeranye n’ubukungu bw’ubukungu, byongeye kandi, mu buryo bw’amakuru, hazatangwa ubumenyi bw’ingenzi mu kubaka ibicuruzwa byagenze neza kuva amahugurwa azakorwa. n'inzobere zacu.

Niba ushaka ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi bifite ireme kandi byiza, ugomba gufatanya na USU kugirango bigufashe guhitamo ubukungu bwishyurwa byihuse mumahanga.

Ubufaransa hamwe na serivisi zubucuruzi buzaba bufite umwanya wabwo, bukunzwe cyane kuri interineti. Muri iki gihe, francises ya serivisi mubucuruzi imaze gukenerwa, bikaba byoroshye kuyishyira mubikorwa ukurikije igitekerezo cyateguwe hamwe ningamba kuruta gutangira icyerekezo cyabo guhera. Uzatangira francise na serivise zubucuruzi mugihe imishyikirano hagati yabafatanyabikorwa irangiye neza hamwe no gusoza amasezerano kumurongo uhoraho hamwe no guhererekanya amahirwe yo gukoresha ikirango. Nyuma yigihe gito, uzabona uburyo bunguka byinshi kugura verisiyo yateguwe ya franchise kuruta kuzana umushinga wenyine wenyine utazashobora kurenga ingaruka nibibazo. Abahagarariye, nkumufatanyabikorwa, bazafasha kubona ubumenyi bujuje ibyangombwa bya francise, kugirango biteze imbere, mubice nka serivisi zo kwamamaza no kwamamaza. Buri francisee izakira ikiguzi cyayo, bitewe nurwego rwo kumenyekanisha ikirango, kimwe nicyerekezo cyatoranijwe.

Amahitamo meza kuri wewe nukugura francise hamwe na serivise zubucuruzi niba ushobora kubona ubumenyi bwo gukora umushinga wawe.

Club yubucuruzi izafasha ba rwiyemezamirimo bahujwe nigitekerezo kimwe, bakoresheje uburyo bwubucuruzi bwiteguye, gushinga club yabo yubucuruzi yabacuruzi bahuje ibitekerezo. Birakenewe byihutirwa gushyikirana, kuganira kubibazo biriho, bishimishije, nibibazo, icyifuzo cyo kuvuga no kuganira, gusunikira abahagarariye ubucuruzi gushinga umuryango wabo muburyo bwa club. Ubufaransa bwaguzwe bwikirango kizwi, hamwe nigitekerezo cyateguwe cyemejwe, bizagufasha gutunganya byihuse no gufungura club yawe kubacuruzi, wirinde gukenera 'kuvugurura ibiziga'. Hamwe niteguye ryuzuye rya francise, biroroshye kuyobora no gukusanya abafatanyabikorwa mubucuruzi munsi y '' ibaba '. Kugura francise bituma bishoboka gushakisha byihuse abakunzi banyuranye, ba rwiyemezamirimo binganda nini nini nto, bahujwe munsi yumutaka umwe, bagashiraho igitekerezo rusange cyubucuruzi kugirango bateze imbere kwihangira imirimo, no gufashanya. Uko iyi kipe ihuza abanyamuryango bayo mu ishyirahamwe ryashyizweho, niko francise izishyura byihuse, niko amafaranga yinjira azanyura muri club yubucuruzi.

Mu masezerano ya francise yikimenyetso kizwi, francisor umutimanama utanga urubuga ruzamurwa rujyanye na sisitemu yo gucunga imikoranire yabakiriya, software nyinshi, nibikoresho byamahugurwa. Inyigisho zateguwe kubateze amatwi zemerera gukora amahugurwa asanzwe kubacuruzi, gusangira no kungurana ubunararibonye bungutse, kwigisha ubucuruzi kuri ba rwiyemezamirimo bashya. Ibitabo byamamaza francisor, ukurikije ibisobanuro no kubungabunga indangamuntu yibigo byubucuruzi, bizaba nk'icyifuzo cyo gusohoka hamwe n’amasomo ya videwo ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, byihutisha kongera abumva ndetse no kurushaho gukurura abacuruzi bahuje ibitekerezo kuri urwego rwayo, bityo byemeze kwishyura francise yaguzwe.

Franchises muri Montenegro izana inyungu zikomeye kuri rwiyemezamirimo wiyemeje. Ikintu nyamukuru nukuzirikana umwihariko wakarere, kwiga amategeko no gufata icyemezo gikwiye cyo kuyobora. Abantu bafata ibyemezo bakunda gusabana naba francisees, bakoresha imishinga yubucuruzi yiteguye kandi ntibahimbye ikintu gishya. Ikintu nyamukuru nukugira umutungo uhagije wamafaranga, noneho ibintu byose bizaba bikurikirana. Franchises ikora neza muri ayo masoko ahari ibisabwa neza. Montenegro ni leta aho franchise ishobora gukorera hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwo gutsinda.

icy'ingenzi nuko isesengura rya SWOT ryateguwe kandi hafatwa imyanzuro yubuyobozi ikwiye. Ubufaransa muri Montenegro burakugirira akamaro niba ukurikije neza umwihariko wakarere kandi ukaba ushobora gukurura ba mukerarugendo.

Niba tuvuga ibyokurya byihuse, noneho francise muri Montenegro igomba guhagarikwa kuburyo cafe iherereye ahantu nyabagendwa. Ibi bizatanga urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage ndetse na ba mukerarugendo baruhukira aha hantu. Ubufaransa muri Montenegro buzakora ukurikije icyitegererezo kimwe, kigenwa kugiti cyihariye kuri francisees zose, ariko nanone ukurikije icyerekezo kimwe cyateganijwe muri rusange. Ibi bivuze ko ijanisha ryinyungu zibarwa rishobora gutandukana, ariko rwose bizaba. Ariko, hariho ibitemewe n'amategeko mugihe, nkurugero, francise muri Montenegro idakuraho umubare wamafaranga kuri konti ya francisor, ariko, ifata inshingano runaka. Kurugero, birashobora kuba inshingano yo kugura ibikoresho bimwe na francisor.