Amafranga yunguka agenda arushaho gukenerwa muri societe yacu mugihe ntamuntu numwe ushaka guhungabanya ubucuruzi bwabo no gutangiza ubucuruzi bushya guhera. Nibihe nkibi abakoresha ubwoko bwose bashakisha uburyo bwo kugura francises yunguka. Hamwe nuburyo nkubu, gushyira mubikorwa intego zikomeye biroroha cyane, kuko usanzwe ufite ubucuruzi bwiteguye kandi ntabwo urutonde rwose rwibibazo kubatangiye gukemura imirimo.

Ni izihe nyungu zo kubona francises, aho kubaka umushinga guhera? Urutonde rwamahirwe ni rugari cyane, nubwo benshi bavura ibintu byinjiza amafaranga hamwe ningano yumunyu. Ntabwo bitangaje, kubera ko ku isoko urashobora gutsitara ku mubare munini uteye amakenga kandi uvugishije ukuri. Kugira ngo wirinde kugongana nabo, urashobora kwitabaza umucuruzi wizewe ufite amateka meza kandi yashizeho amasano yunguka. Izi serivisi nizo sosiyete yacu itanga kubashobora kugura francises yunguka.

Noneho, reka tujye ku nyungu zishobora guterwa no kubona inyungu ziva hanze yubucuruzi.

Ubwa mbere, ubona amahirwe adasanzwe yo kutongera kubyutsa uruziga, kutababazwa no guhitamo gutangwa. Mumaze gufata ibiri kugurishwa, mubisabwa, kandi byunguka. Igitekerezo cyunguka mbere gifasha kwirinda gucika intege kandi byabaye mugihe igitekerezo 'kidashya' igihombo. Ibitekerezo bidatanga ibisubizo byera bigabanya ubushake bwo gukora ubucuruzi bwabo igihe kirekire no gusiga imyenda. Ntabwo aribyo twahisemo.

Icya kabiri, kubona ubucuruzi bwunguka bigukiza imirimo myinshi yo kwamamaza. Ibyo ari byo byose, izina ry'ikirango rimaze kumenyekana, ibikoresho byo kwamamaza byatejwe imbere, imiyoboro yaratoranijwe. Usanzwe ufite amakuru yose ukeneye kugirango uteze imbere neza francises yawe. Ugomba gutangira kwigana ibikoresho byose byakozwe kugirango wongere ibicuruzwa byunguka. Gukoresha tekinike yemejwe yinzobere zinzobere zigukiza amakosa menshi yo gutangira, nayo azana igihombo kandi ntagutange ibikoresho bihagije. Byongeye kandi, tekereza uburyo ushobora kuzigama inyungu mugukoresha abashushanya gukora ibikoresho bidasanzwe: ibirango, amabara yibigo, udutabo, banneri, nibindi.

Icya gatatu, uzabona ubucuruzi bwuzuye bwuzuye hamwe na tekinoroji yemejwe. Kenshi cyane, abifuza kwihangira imirimo bayobewe iterambere ryingamba zifatika, bashaka uburyo bwo kugabanya ibiciro, ishoramari ryambere, nibindi byinshi, birababaje, bizana uburambe gusa. Aba francises bagaragara muribi kuva biz. Umufatanyabikorwa azishimira gusangira nawe amabanga yose yo kuyobora neza inganda zihariye kuburyo ibisubizo byingenzi bizagushimisha kuva mumezi yambere yo gukora biz.

Izi nyungu zose zisobanutse zo gukoresha francises akenshi zijimye imbere yubwoba bwaba rwiyemezamirimo bifuza, ibyo mumaso yabo bafite ubwoba bitwikiriye inyungu zishoboka. Ibi ntibitangaje, kuko kugura francises yikimenyetso kizwi kandi cyunguka kirahenze cyane, kandi kugura mubigo bizwi cyane byuzuyemo igihombo mubijyanye no kudakora neza no kumenyekana. Ni muri urwo rwego dutanga serivisi zacu nkabafatanyabikorwa hamwe nabashinzwe gahunda yo kugura francise.

Hamwe nogutabara kwabandi bantu, umuntu wizewe ufite uburambe nuburambe, urashobora kwizera neza ko utashutswe. Abahanga bacu bakora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kubyifuzo byose bagahitamo gusa abafatanyabikorwa bizewe. Urashobora kumva ufite umutekano muguhitamo igisubizo kiboneye. Mugusoza ibikorwa byakurikiranwe, uhabwa inama nubufasha bwo guhitamo, niba hari ibivutse imbere yawe. Urashobora kwirinda amakosa gusa yo kubaka biz ariko nanone amakosa muguhitamo.

Hanyuma, urashobora kumva ko bigoye kubona ingengo yimari yunguka. Abajyanama bacu baragufasha gukora isesengura ryujuje ubuziranenge ryingamba ziteganijwe no guhitamo gutangira bihuye neza na bije yawe. By the way, ndetse no guhitamo amahitamo yingengo yimari iboneka nakazi katoroshye tuzagufasha gukemura.

Mugihe cyibibazo, inkunga yuzuye irashobora kugira uruhare runini. Mu bihe by’icyorezo kigabanuka, abantu benshi babona amahirwe yo gutangira gukora kubucuruzi bwabo bakajya aho basanzwe bakorera. Nukugura biz-byiteguye bizasa nkaho aribwo buryo bwiza kubatamenyereye gukora ibyabo, rimwe ryatwitswe kubigeragezo bitatsinzwe, cyangwa badashaka gushora imbaraga nyinshi mukuzamurwa kuva mbere.

Igitangaje cyane, ni ibihe byubu bifasha cyane cyane gutangira ibikorwa byawe. Ibigo byinshi ntibyarokotse ikibazo, ibyicaro bishya byarakinguwe, kandi imbaraga zo kugura zirongera kwiyongera. Gufata umuraba no kuzamuka ni ikintu cyingenzi ushobora gukora ubu. Ibi nibyo rwose bigomba gukorwa nabantu bose bashaka kuzamura ireme ryimibereho no kongera isoko yinjiza.

Kugura francises ubifashijwemo nundi muntu, bigira akamaro cyane mugufasha mubibazo bivuka imbere yawe, bikuzanira cyane hafi yinjiza nibikorwa byunguka mubucuruzi bwawe. Urashobora kwirinda umubare munini wubwoko bwose bwamakosa nigihombo. Wakira inkunga yo kwamamaza ibishoboye. Hamwe nibi byose kandi ugereranije ntoya yo gutangiza ishoramari, uzakomeza kuba nyiri ubucuruzi bwawe bwite!

Inzozi za kera zo kwikorera wenyine, kandi ntizigenewe 'nyirarume w'undi', kuri benshi bakomeje kutagerwaho, ziragenda zegerana kandi zikaba impamo mugihe dukoresheje abunzi bacu hamwe nibyiza bitangwa nabaterankunga bizewe. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda zitinyuka ntabwo riri kure, niba ushora amafaranga neza kuva mugitangira, hitamo icyifuzo cyiza, kandi ushireho ubwizerwe bwabafatanyabikorwa.

Ibi nibyo rwose francises yunguka iguha: abakozi batoranijwe neza hamwe na ba rwiyemezamirimo bizewe.

Amafaranga yunguka cyane nikibazo gishimishije cyane kuri benshi bifuza kwihangira imirimo. Nta kintu gitangaje! Nyuma ya byose, ikintu kigoye cyane ni kuzamurwa mu ntera. Ndetse n'abacuruzi bafite ubunararibonye rimwe na rimwe bamenya ko mubihe bimwe na bimwe bishobora kugorana cyane cyangwa bidashoboka kuzamura ikirango gishya. Mu bihe nk'ibi abantu bahindukiza ibitekerezo byabo kubisubizo nkibisubizo byunguka cyane. Nyuma ya byose, batanga intangiriro nziza yizewe yubucuruzi bwihariye.

Noneho, reka twiyumvire ushaka gutangirana nubucuruzi bwawe bwite, ariko mugihe kimwe uhitemo kwitondera ubwoko bumwe na bumwe. Noneho biragaragara ko ahubwo bigoye guhitamo inyungu nyinshi muri zose. Ibirango bizwi bimaze kugusuhuza nibiciro bihanitse bidasanzwe. Abo bafatanyabikorwa batanga ubucuruzi kumafaranga make basa nkaho ari uburiganya rwose nuburiganya. Mu bihe nk'ibi, guhitamo biragoye bidasanzwe. Muri uru rubanza, icyemezo cyiza kuruta ibindi nukwitondera amahitamo yateguwe no kunga abantu batatu bashishikajwe no gutsinda kwimpande zombi.

Urashobora kubona francises yunguka cyane niba umuntu akugiriye inama. Isosiyete yacu yiyemeje kukugira inama zuzuye muguhitamo francises, itanga amahitamo yumubare wizewe kandi wizewe. Wakira inama zirambuye zuburyo bwo guteza imbere biz, kureba amahitamo yatanzwe, no guhitamo bije nziza kubitekerezo byawe. Byongeye, uhaye igice cyo gutegura ibikorwa byibanze inshingano kubakozi bacu. Wakira ibikoresho byiteguye, izina ryikirango, nibintu byose ukeneye kugirango utangire neza umushinga wawe wunguka!.

Mugura ubucuruzi bwuzuye binyuze mubakozi bizewe, urashobora kwizera ko wahisemo inyungu nyinshi. Kubwibyo, biroroshye cyane kugera kubyo watekereje birenze cyane abanywanyi bakorera murwego rumwe kuko uzasanga hakiri kare izina ryawe nikoranabuhanga bagombaga kwiteza imbere mumyaka. Gutangira byihuse byemeza inyungu yambere byihuse. Ubu bwoko bwa biz nibyiza kuri ba rwiyemezamirimo batangiye bashaka kugerageza ubwabo muriki gice.

Byongeye kandi, tubikesha ibi, urashobora kwizera neza ko uhitamo igisubizo kiboneye, nubwo waba ufite uburambe mugukora ikirango cyawe guhera. Ushobora kuba uzi akazi gashobora kugura. Niyo mpamvu amahitamo yunguka cyane ashobora kwitwa neza kugura francises yiteguye, aho imirimo myinshi igoye ikorwa nabantu bafite uburambe! Ibi ntibizigama amafaranga gusa ahubwo byihutisha inyungu yambere. Ikigaragara ni uko ubu buryo bukungahaza uburambe kandi butuma wiga byihuse ibyingenzi byo kuyobora sosiyete yawe. Ibisubizo byemejwe nabafatanyabikorwa bacu, dushyigikiwe nubufatanyacyaha bwacu, bifasha gutangira guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwihariye kandi neza!

Amashanyarazi yunguka cyane ninzira nziza yo kwagura ubushobozi no kugera ku ntsinzi igaragara mugushinga no guteza imbere ubucuruzi. Hano hari francises nyinshi, ariko ntabwo zose zunguka, kandi abafatanyabikorwa benshi ntibashobora kwirata kwizerwa. Itangwa ryisosiyete yacu ifite amateka akomeye hamwe nabakiriya bakusanyije bifasha guhitamo neza no kugera kubisubizo byiza mubyiciro byose byinzira yahisemo. Ahari aya ni amahirwe meza yo kuva mukazi udakunzwe hanyuma amaherezo ugatangira gukora wenyine!

Ubukungu francises nibitekerezo byubucuruzi bisabwa nabakiriya bijyanye nibisabwa kubicuruzwa runaka, ibicuruzwa, cyangwa serivisi. Isosiyete yacu igezweho yitwa USU itanga urutonde rwuzuye rwa francises yishyura byihuse ishobora kwihuta kwamamara ukeneye hamwe nikirangantego kizwi. Inzobere mu biro byacu zizahitamo francise yubukungu, ikore ibiganiro birambuye nabakiriya, aho ingingo nyamukuru ari inyungu zamafaranga, icyifuzo cyiterambere, hamwe no kugera kurwego mpuzamahanga. USU izashobora gutanga urutonde rwibitekerezo bitandukanye byo gushinga imishinga, uko kuzamura ibicuruzwa hejuru, niko ibiciro byubukungu byubukungu. Twabibutsa ko buri bukungu francise ifite igihe cyayo cyo kubona inyungu, kandi abakozi bacu bashyizeho igihe ntarengwa cyo gufata ingamba. Ni muri urwo rwego, byinshi bizaterwa nabakiriya ubwabo, bazamura ubukungu bwubukungu bwungutse, bafite icyifuzo cyo kubona inyungu vuba.

Kugirango tubone urutonde rusange rwamakuru kuri sosiyete yacu, nibyiza kujya kurubuga rwacu rwemewe, hamwe na contact, aderesi, na numero za terefone. Isosiyete ya USU yiteguye gukorana haba n’abakiriya baturutse mu gihugu cyacu ndetse n’abakora mu mahanga bazashaka ubufatanye. Itsinda ryatoranijwe muri USU muburyo burambuye, aho buri mukozi agomba kuba yujuje byuzuye ibisabwa kugirango abone ibisubizo byifuzwa. Abakiriya benshi bunguka bazashobora gushinga amashami yinyongera mugihe kizaza kuko, muri ubu bwoko bwubucuruzi, ntukeneye gutangira umushinga guhera. Twabibutsa ko ibyo bifite inyungu nyinshi kubakiriya badashaka kwihangira imirimo bonyine ariko bagashaka uburyo buhamye bwubukungu bwubukungu. Nyuma y’amasezerano, abakiriya bazagira uburenganzira bwo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwungutse hamwe no kohereza amafaranga yerekeranye n’ubukungu bw’ubukungu, byongeye kandi, mu buryo bw’amakuru, hazatangwa ubumenyi bw’ingenzi mu kubaka ibicuruzwa byagenze neza kuva amahugurwa azakorwa. n'inzobere zacu.

Niba ushaka ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi bifite ireme kandi byiza, ugomba gufatanya na USU kugirango bigufashe guhitamo ubukungu bwishyurwa byihuse mumahanga.