Amashanyarazi muri Ukraine akora akurikije ibintu kimwe no mubindi bihugu byo kwisi. Birumvikana ko ari ngombwa kuzirikana umwihariko w'amategeko agenga imisoro n'ibindi bintu byihariye bibera mu gihugu runaka. Abakiriya benshi bashishikajwe na Ukraine, niyo mpamvu francises ikunzwe muri iki gihugu. Abacuruzi benshi bifuza kwinjira ku isoko rya Ukraine, kandi francise izakora neza kubera ko abaturage bakunda serivisi zitandukanye n’ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Niba ucuruza muri francise, noneho muriki gihugu irashoboye rwose kwiteza imbere no kunguka nyirayo.

Franchises irangwa no kuba hari inzira runaka y'ibikorwa, iyobowe na, ushobora kugera kubisubizo bitangaje. Ikindi kintu cyihariye kiranga francise nukubera ko ikora kuri moderi yiteguye. Rimwe na rimwe, hari impinduka zikorwa zijyanye no gutandukana kwaho. Kurugero, niba francise ikorera muburusiya, noneho, kubwibyo, ingingo zambere zamategeko zitaweho kugirango hirindwe ibibazo. Niba tuvuga kuri Ukraine, noneho francise muri iyi leta izakora ikurikije amategeko y’ibanze. Ubufaransa bwiburengerazuba muri Ukraine bwishimira urwego rwo hejuru.

Bashobora gufatwa cyane nkikintu cyibikorwa byo kwihangira imirimo. Birakwiye ko uzirikana ko mugihe utezimbere ubucuruzi nkubu, birakenewe kohereza amafaranga runaka kuri konti yugurisha, nkuko bisanzwe, aya ava kuri 9 kugeza 11% - aya ni amafaranga make cyane yo gukoresha urwego rwo hejuru francise.

Muri rusange, iyo bigeze kuri francising, bisobanurwa bivuye mururimi rwamahanga nkinyungu cyangwa igikundiro. Nuburenganzira bwubucuruzi bugenga umubano hagati yinzego nyinshi zamasoko. Ishyaka rimwe ryimura amafaranga amahirwe yo gukoresha ubwoko bwubucuruzi munsi yikimenyetso runaka. Undi muburanyi agura icyitegererezo cyubucuruzi akagishyira mubikorwa akurikije amabwiriza yashyizweho. Niba utuye muri Ukraine, noneho bizashoboka gukora ibikorwa byo mu biro ukurikije ingero zatanzwe nta ngorane. Amafaranga icyarimwe agomba kwitabwaho mugihe yubaka gahunda yubucuruzi ikwiye.

Iraguha uburenganzira bwo gukoresha gusa imishinga yubucuruzi, ikirangantego, ikoranabuhanga, nibikoresho fatizo ariko no gukora ibindi biro byinshi bikurikiza amabwiriza yimuriwe. Nibyiza cyane kandi bifatika kuva utagomba kongera guhanga ubucuruzi.

Iyindi nyungu ya francise ni amahirwe meza yo kwinjiza amafaranga utiriwe uhimba ibikorwa byabanditsi kuva kera. Ufata gusa ibikoresho byibanze byateguwe, ikirango cyamamajwe, koresha amategeko yateganijwe kandi ukore ibikorwa byubucuruzi. Nibyiza cyane kandi byoroshye, bivuze ko amahirwe nkaya adakwiye kwirengagizwa. Ubufaransa bwawe muri Ukraine buzakora neza niba ukurikije ikoranabuhanga ryatanzwe. Franchising irashobora kumvikana nkubukode bugera kubucuruzi cyangwa ikirango. Ikirangantego kirashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yamasezerano arangiye kandi habaye amasezerano.

Franchise muri Ukraine, kimwe no mubindi bihugu ibyo aribyo byose, bisaba kugabanywa, ariko iyo bisobanuwe mumasezerano, ayo mafaranga ntahari. Gukuramo birashobora gusimburwa nubushobozi bwo kugura ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi runaka, kimwe nakazi kava muri franchisee. Mugihe kimwe, francisor yakira inyungu zayo. Urashobora kandi kwiga ibintu bya francising kugirango ufate ibyemezo byiza byo kuyobora no kuguma hejuru yibintu.

Niba ukoresha francise muri Ukraine cyangwa ushaka kuyigura, ugomba rero kuvugana nabagurisha muburyo butaziguye. Hariho kandi imbuga zitandukanye, kataloge, cyangwa amaduka agurisha francises. Ububiko nk'ubwo burashobora kuguha amahitamo meza mugihe igisubizo kiboneye gishobora kuboneka. Nyuma ya byose, urashobora kugereranya amahitamo atandukanye, ukagena ihuriro ryibipimo byibiciro nubuziranenge. Ubufaransa muri Ukraine bugomba gutoranywa neza, kandi amategeko yo mukarere nandi mahame namategeko bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango utinjira mubihe ugomba kwishyura amande cyangwa izindi ngorane zavutse. Kora neza kugirango ugere kubisubizo byingenzi mubucuruzi bwawe.

Ku bijyanye na francising muri Ukraine, McDonald's, KFC, hamwe nandi maresitora yihuta cyane ahita yibuka. Ariko francise muri Ukraine ntabwo igarukira kuri aya mazina azwi.

Ubufaransa bwikibuga cyabana nigikorwa cyo kwihangira imirimo gishobora guhuzwa ningaruka zimwe. Ubwa mbere, mugurisha francise, usanzwe ufite inyungu, ariko, ugomba kubyishyura. Iyi nintererano imwe, wohereza mubyiciro byambere nkijanisha ryubunini bwishoramari ryakozwe. Mugihe ukurikirana francise yabana, ugomba kuzirikana ko urimo ukorana nibintu byingenzi abantu bafite. Bakwizeye hamwe nabana babo, kubwibyo, ufite inshingano zawe. Niba ushaka kwishora mumikino yabana, noneho francise izagufasha kumenyekanisha ibikorwa byawe mugice cyambere, ukoresheje inyungu zingenzi.

Ubwa mbere, ukora ibikorwa mwizina ryikirango kizwi, icya kabiri, ukora ukurikije amabwiriza namategeko agenwa nubucuruzi bwatsinze. Mubyongeyeho, ubona uburambe butagereranywa mugushira mubikorwa club yabana, biroroshye cyane. Nyuma ya byose, ntugomba gukora amakosa, kuko ukorera francise kandi rero, ni rwiyemezamirimo watsinze.

Ariko, umuntu yakagombye kuzirikana ko ikirango kimwe kidahagije kugirango uzamure neza francise kumikino yabana. Ugomba gushyira imbaraga kuruhande rwawe. Birumvikana ko ufite umutwe utangira muburyo bwikirango kizwi, ariko, ugomba no gutangaza ko winjiye kumasoko. Mubyongeyeho, ugomba gukomeza urwego rwo hejuru rwa serivise muburyo wakiriye na francisor. Mugihe ushyira mubikorwa francise ya club yumwana, ugomba no kuzirikana ko ugomba kubona urwego ruri hejuru ya ba rwiyemezamirimo basanzwe. Nyuma ya byose, wemeye kwishyura ijanisha runaka ryinjiza yakiriwe buri kwezi.

Kubwibyo, amafaranga winjiza agomba kuba menshi cyane kuruta niba wakoze wenyine. Ubufaransa bukora neza kumurwi wabana bizaguha igishoro kinini, kuko uzashobora kubakurura kumushinga wubucuruzi wunguka. Urashobora kandi kwizigira ko umuguzi w'amayobera ashobora kuza aho uri. Numuntu ugenzura urwego rwa serivisi yitirirwa umukiriya.

Uruhinja rwabana francise nubwoko butanga ibyiringiro kandi byunguka cyane umushinga wubucuruzi. Mugihe cyiterambere ryacyo, ushobora gukenera gutsinda ingorane zitandukanye kugirango ube rwiyemezamirimo wambere muri iri soko niche. Abanywanyi bawe ntibashaka gusangira nawe inyungu, byongeye kandi, bashobora kuba bashishikajwe no gukomeza umwanya wabo wambere ku isoko. Benshi mubaturwanya bakora ibishoboka byose kugirango bakubuze gutsinda. Kubwibyo, mugihe utezimbere francise yumwana, ugomba gukurikiza byimazeyo gahunda yubucuruzi igomba gushirwaho mbere. Agomba gushyiramo ingingo zose z'igikorwa ukeneye gutekereza mbere.

Nibyo, gukorera munsi ya francise, ufite inyungu zikomeye kurenza abo bahanganye badafite amahirwe nkaya. Ubwa mbere, ni ikirango cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi kizwi cyane ku isi, naho icya kabiri, francise yumwana ikoresha ibisubizo bitandukanye byikoranabuhanga, uburambe budasanzwe, hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Ukoresheje ibi byose, urashobora kugera kubisubizo byubukungu byingenzi mugihe gito. Urashobora kuyobora isoko rihiganwa ukoresheje ibikoresho byose ufite. Gucunga francise yumwana wawe kuburyo abanywanyi bawe batagira amahirwe yo kukurwanya. Nukora neza, niko ibisubizo bizaba byinshi. Ariko, uracyakeneye kwitonda kugirango utarenza urugero.

Noneho rero, kora imirimo yose hamwe nurwego ntarengwa rwo gukora hanyuma, uzatsinda rwose. Gahunda yubucuruzi yateguwe neza kubana bawe ba francise izafasha ubucuruzi bwawe mugutezimbere.

Nka francisee, ni ukuvuga, umugabuzi wihariye wa francise, uzasabwa kwishyura buri kwezi. Iya mbere yitwa ubukode. Ingano yacyo iri hagati ya 1 na 3%. Aya mafranga abarwa nkigice cyinyungu washoboye kubona mukwezi. Byongeye, mugihe ugurishije uruhinja rwabana, uzishyura igice cya kabiri. Bivugwa nkibarura ryisi yose.

Umufaransa azashyira mubikorwa yigenga ibyo bikorwa. Rero, uzabona inyungu zihoraho kubutaka bwumujyi wawe, urwego rwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa narwo ruziyongera. Mugihe ukorana na francise yumwana, ugomba kwemera ko abanywanyi bashobora gukomera. Nawe ugomba gufata ingamba mugihe. Kurugero, kwiga imibare bizafasha mugutsinda ibihe bikomeye. Niba warabonye inzira yo gutondeka abakiriya bawe mugihe, noneho gufata ingamba mugihe bizemeza ko ingaruka mbi zigabanuka. Mugihe ushyira mubikorwa francise ya club yumwana, ugomba kandi kwibuka ko leta itegereje kugabanyirizwa imisoro.

Birakenewe ko twegera iki kibazo muburyo bushoboka bwose.