Franchise na franchisee nibisobanuro bifitanye isano cyane. Niba ushishikajwe na francise, noneho iyo ubonye uhinduka francisee. Ubu ni ubucuruzi bwunguka cyane, mugushyira mubikorwa ukeneye gukurikiza gusa amategeko kandi utangwa namabwiriza ya francise. Ntugomba kuzana ikintu gishya, kongera guhimba inzira yubucuruzi, gukora ibindi bikorwa bigoye. Birakenewe gusa kugura ubucuruzi bwiteguye, bwitwa francise. Umu francisee numuntu ufite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibikoresho isosiyete ikomeye yose ikoresha mukubaka ubucuruzi.

Ntugomba kuzana ikintu icyo aricyo cyose uhereye, ukeneye gukoresha igitekerezo cyiteguye. Mubyongeyeho, izina rimaze kumenyekana, bivuze ko ibiciro byo kongera urwego rwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byagabanutse cyane.

Mu rwego rwa francise, francisee igomba kugeza kubaguzi bayo gusa ko ibiro byahagarariye ibikorwa byaho byafunguwe mukarere. Nibihendutse cyane kuruta kumenyekanisha ikirango kitazwi guhera. Ubufaransa bushobora kuba ikawa ugura hafi ya cafe mugitondo, iduka ugura, pizzeria ifite izina ryisi kandi iherereye mubaturanyi b’umuguzi waho.

Ubufaransa buri hose kandi bugenda bwiyongera mubyamamare. Ubucuruzi bwiteguye gufungura icyitegererezo cya francise yemerera francisee gushora gusa umutungo wimari waboneka muburyo bwubucuruzi bumaze kugeragezwa kandi bukora. Ukeneye gusa gushyira mubikorwa neza bitangwa na francise. Franchisee ntakintu nakimwe ishobora guhura nacyo, kubera ko hari ubucuruzi bwihishe inyuma, ikirango kizwi, uburambe bunini bwakusanyirijwe mumyaka myinshi cyangwa imyaka mirongo yibikorwa bikomeye.

Franchising irangwa nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwamamara mugihugu icyo aricyo cyose. Umuntu uhisemo kuba francisee arashobora gushora imari mumikoreshereze yimari, gushaka abakozi ukurikije ibipimo, kubaka inzira zubucuruzi, no kubona ibisubizo. Ndetse nibicuruzwa akenshi biva mubihugu bikomokamo franchise. Ibi biroroshye cyane kuko ushobora kuzigama umurimo nubutunzi. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gushyiraho ingamba cyangwa gukora ku kirango. Ibi byose bimaze kuboneka kuri wewe kandi bisigaye ni ugutangiza moderi ya biz yiteguye rwose izana umutungo wamafaranga nka bonus.

Umufaransa washoboye gukoresha neza francise yaguzwe, ahabwa igice kinini cyumutungo wamafaranga afite. Ingingo ya franchise iganirwaho muburyo butaziguye nuwabitanze kandi birashobora kuba bitandukanye. Kurugero, urashobora guhora ukuramo umugabane winyungu, cyangwa urashobora kumvikana kubindi bisabwa, byose biterwa na nyir'ikimenyetso cyakoreshejwe.

Birahagije gusa kugura francise no gukoresha uburambe bwose bwungutse nabasekuruza babanjirije abantu iyo bigeze kubirango bishaje. Ugomba kwitonda cyane ukirinda amakosa kuko ibitagenda neza mugushinga francise birashobora kugaragara hanyuma francisee yakira ibibazo aho kubyunguka. Ariko ibi ntabwo aribintu bisanzwe cyane, kubwibyo, ugomba kwibanda kubikorwa byukuri byo mubikorwa byo mubiro.

Kurikiza francise no kongeramo ibyongeweho murwego rwo guhatanira isosiyete yawe. Nyuma ya byose, francises nyinshi zikoresha uburyo bwaho, mugihe, urugero, muri McDonald bagurisha pancake niba iherereye muburusiya. Niba francise ihuye na McDonald ifunguye kubutaka bwa Qazaqistan, noneho cafe-ibiryo byihuse itanga amahitamo ya burger arimo inyama zifarashi kubaturage.

Uruganda rukora ni umushinga wubwanditsi bugezweho. Mugihe ubishyira mubikorwa, ushobora guhura nibibazo byoroshye. Kugira ngo ubitsinde neza, kora ukurikije gahunda yashyizweho mbere. Iragufasha kuyobora icyo gukora gikurikira. Mugihe cyo gukora francise, urashobora guhura nibibazo hamwe nuburyo runaka. Kugira ngo ubitsinde neza, burigihe ukore ukurikije ubwenge busanzwe, nk, gukora francise, ufite inshingano zo gushyira mubikorwa neza kandi neza.

Umufaransa arakugenzura, kuko ashishikajwe no kwirinda ibiciro byicyubahiro. Mugukora francise, fata inzira yo gukora murwego rushya rwose rwumwuga. Kubwibyo, hazabaho ibyo ukeneye byose. Ubwa mbere, ni ibikoresho byo gukora, icya kabiri, ni ikirango cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kandi icya gatatu, ufite ubumenyi-budasanzwe. Franchisor yiteguye gusangira ibyo byose kandi ntacyo yitezeho, gusa kugeza 11% kumafaranga yambere yishyuwe hamwe nibindi, kugeza 9% buri kwezi. Niba uri francise yinganda, ugomba rero kumenya neza ingaruka ushobora guhura nazo. Ibi birakenewe cyane, bivuze ko udakwiye kwirengagiza amakuru afatika.

Kora ukurikije amategeko akomeye rero nyuma ntuzashyikirizwa ikirego. Ibirego byatanzwe nabahagarariye ikirango niba utera kwangiriza izina ryawe. Uretse ibyo, leta, mugihe ikora francise yinganda, irashobora kugenzura. Ibi birashobora kuba sitasiyo y’isuku n’ibyorezo cyangwa izindi nzego zishinzwe kugenzura. Ugomba buri gihe kumenya ko ugomba kuyoborwa namabwiriza kandi ugakora mubihe biriho. Noneho ushobora kugabanya-kugabanya, bityo, isosiyete iza gutsinda.

Gukora francising ninzira ifatika, mugihe rero cyo kuyishyira mubikorwa ufite amahirwe yose yo gutsinda abo bahanganye, ugomba gukoresha ibyiza byose mumafaranga. Kugirango umenye neza, ugomba gukoresha isesengura rya swot. Iki gikoresho cyiza cyane kigushoboza gusohoza ingamba zubwenge. Kurugero, uhitamo ingaruka n amahirwe amahirwe yo gukora francise izahura nayo. Mubyongeyeho, imbaraga nintege nke byumushinga nabyo bigaragara neza niba ukora ukurikije iri sesengura. Mubyongeyeho, isesengura ryabanywanyi rigufasha kumenya iterabwoba riva kubanywanyi ushobora guhura naryo munzira yumushinga.

Kora francise yinganda byihuse kandi neza, utibagiwe no kubona amakuru yingenzi. Ugomba guhora urutoki rwawe kuri pulse, wiga imibare. Imibare igezweho irerekana uko ibintu bimeze ubu ku isoko. Imiterere yisoko iguha kumva neza uburyo bwo gukomeza. Shyira mubikorwa francise kandi witange mubikorwa bishoboka, noneho isosiyete yawe izagera kubitsinzi. Ufite urwego rwo hejuru rwinjiza, bityo, birashoboka kwishyura uhagarariye ikirango ntakibazo. Kora ibikorwa byawe muburyo abaturwanya badafite amahirwe yo guhangana nawe muburyo bumwe.

Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba gukoresha neza inyungu za francise ufite.

Ubushinwa bwubufaransa buzakora neza ari uko bishyizwe mubikorwa neza. Birakenewe gukora imirimo yo mu biro neza. Umushinga wubucuruzi wubushinwa utanga inyungu murugamba rwo guhangana, ntugomba rero kwirengagiza ishyirwa mubikorwa ryarwo. Ibicuruzwa byabashinwa akenshi bihendutse cyane kuko bikozwe mubwinshi. Ingaruka zibyo bita ubukungu bwibipimo bivuka. Ingaruka ibaho mugihe habaye umubare munini wibarura.

Igiciro cyambere gikunda kuba gito, ariko igiciro cyo kugurisha kiguma kurwego rumwe. Birashobora no guhinduka kugirango ubone inyungu zo guhatanira kurugamba. Aha niho imbaraga za francise yubushinwa zishobora kuba. Ikora ihendutse kuruta ikindi kigereranyo kiva mu kindi gihugu. Ndashimira ibintu byabashinwa, isi yose irakomeje, kuko iyi ni amahugurwa yisi, ibicuruzwa byinshi bikorerwa aho. Amashirahamwe menshi yakundaga kwimurira umusaruro kubutaka bwa Repubulika yUbushinwa. Kuri ubu, francise y'Ubushinwa iraguka.

Amashyirahamwe menshi yo mu karere k'Ubushinwa arashaka amasoko mashya yo kugurisha, gufata ibyicaro bishya, no gukora mu bice bidasanzwe. Iri ni iterambere, ubwihindurize, kwaguka. Ndashimira francise yubushinwa mu mwanya wibindi bihugu byinshi, urashobora gukoresha ibicuruzwa na serivisi byihariye. Kurugero, hano ku isi hari resitora zo mu Bushinwa. Barashobora kandi gukora munsi yubufaransa. Kora imirimo yose mugihe, noneho ishyirahamwe riza gutsinda. Ibi ntibireba francise yubushinwa gusa ahubwo no mubindi bikorwa byose byo kwihangira imirimo.

Gukora imirimo yo mu biro bijyanye ntabwo bitera ingorane, bityo, isosiyete iza gutsinda. Ni nkenerwa kongera umusaruro winjiza kugirango ushyigikire ingengo yimari, noneho uruganda rufite amahirwe menshi yo gutsinda muburyo bwo guhangana. Kora francise yubushinwa ubishoboye, noneho umuryango wawe uza gutsinda. Urashobora gushira mubikorwa ibikorwa byose byo mubiro. Buri gihe ujye ukora kuburyo udafite ibibazo bikomeye. Turashimira francise yubushinwa, urashobora gukora ibikorwa byo mubiro hamwe numusaruro mwinshi, mugihe ukoresha amafaranga make yumutungo kuko ukora muri sisitemu yitwa francising. Turabikesha kuboneka kwayo, ubona umubare wibikoresho bikorana ubuhanga.

Ikintu nyamukuru nukubishyira mubikorwa neza, noneho ikigo kigera kubyo cyiyemeje. Mugihe ukora francise yubushinwa, birashoboka cyane ko ugomba kwishyura premium. Aya ni inshuro imwe, amafaranga yubukode, amafaranga yo kwamamaza. Akenshi, gukuramo ntibiboneka nkubwishyu buteganijwe, noneho birashoboka gukora akazi ko mubiro nta ngorane. Françisor yunguka, kurugero, bitewe nuko ugurisha imigabane ye, ayigurisha gusa, ukayigurisha aho. Urashobora kubikora hamwe ninyongera. Ibi ntibireba francise yubushinwa gusa ahubwo no mubundi bwoko bwubucuruzi bujyanye no kugurisha ibicuruzwa.

Umurongo wo hasi uroroshye: kugura ku giciro gihenze, kugurishwa ku giciro cyo hejuru. Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo bworoshye bwa francising. Ariko, munsi yubushinwa bwubushinwa, urashobora kandi kwishora mubucuruzi bwo gukora. Byose biterwa nubwoko bwa francising wahisemo wenyine. Kumenyekanisha imirimo yibiro byakazi bikorwa buri gihe kurwego rwo hejuru, mubuhanga gusa hashingiwe kuboneka amakuru afatika. Amakuru nurufunguzo rwimiryango yose, kandi aya magambo nukuri kuruta mbere hose. Mubyukuri, mugihe cyikoranabuhanga ryamakuru, amarushanwa arakomera, amashyirahamwe menshi arahari kuri enterineti, kandi francise yo muri Aziya igomba kurwanya abatavuga rumwe nayo ikomeye kugirango ifate isoko ryiza.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, gusohoza ibikorwa byo mu biro bifatanije na rwiyemezamirimo w'inararibonye bimaze kuba icyangombwa. Igomba kugerwaho nurwego rwo hejuru rwimbaraga. Noneho firime irashoboye gukora neza ibikorwa byibiro. Binyuze mu bushinwa bwubufaransa, ufite amahirwe yose yo gutsinda wizeye guhangana guhangana.

Uruganda rukora ubucuruzi rwishimira icyubahiro kandi rusabwa na ba rwiyemezamirimo. Gukora francises isanga ibyifuzo byabo mubakiriya bifuza guhitamo imiterere yakazi yabo. Amashanyarazi afite ubucuruzi bwo gukora agomba gushyirwa mubikorwa hamwe numushinga wateye imbere ukuraho burundu ingorane zitandukanye nibihe bitunguranye. Kugirango ubone igitekerezo gikwiye hamwe ningamba, ugomba gusuzuma urutonde rwabakora ruri kumurongo wihariye. Niba umuguzi yarashoboye guhitamo ubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa bitanga umusaruro, ugomba kujya kurubuga rwihariye kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye. Hamwe nibice byikiganiro, urashobora kujya murwego rwo gusinya amasezerano hamwe no kubona uburenganzira bwo kuzenguruka francises.

Nyuma yo kubona ibyifuzo bikwiye byakozwe nuwabikoze, ba rwiyemezamirimo bashya bashoboye kongera ubumenyi bwabo mubijyanye no kwamamaza no kwamamaza. Ntiwibagirwe mugihe habaye ibibazo bitandukanye bijyanye nubucuruzi bwubucuruzi butanga umusaruro, ufite ibyiringiro byo gushaka ubufasha kubuhanga bwikimenyetso. Hamwe nibisubizo byabonetse, ufite ibitekerezo bishya byigenga bifasha nyirubwite gushyira mubikorwa imishinga myinshi mugihe cacu. Tumaze kwakirwa ku isoko dufite ibyiringiro byo gukomeza guhangana, dushobora kuvuga ko umushinga wabonye washyizwe mubikorwa byuzuye nabakiriya. Ihitamo ryukuri ryaba ari uguhitamo umuguzi mu cyerekezo cya francises kubucuruzi bufite umusaruro, bikaba bifite umutekano rwose mubijyanye ningaruka nibibazo kandi bigafasha kugera kubisubizo binini. Igiciro cya francises ukurikije urutonde rwishoramari muri iki gitekerezo hamwe ningamba, kandi ugomba no kuzirikana urwego rwo gukundwa kwikirango cyakozwe mumyaka. Gusobanukirwa birambuye kubyerekeranye no kwaguka kurubu isosiyete ifashwa nabaterankunga batangira gukemura ibibazo bafite ubuhanga bukomeye.

Hamwe nogutezimbere ikibazo cyinganda, birashoboka gukora mugushinga imishinga yawe, ukurikije igitekerezo cyashizweho hamwe ningamba. Gukoresha francises bifasha umuguzi kwimuka kurwego mpuzamahanga rwerekanwe mugihe.

Ubucuruzi buciriritse bukora ubucuruzi butanga inyungu zingirakamaro kandi zikomeye kugirango ube umuyobozi wuzuye mumarushanwa. Ugomba kurwana nabatavuga rumwe nubutegetsi kugirango wimenyekanishe nkumuyobozi wuzuye wogukora isoko niche igushimishije. Shyira mubikorwa francise mubushobozi, kubwibyo rero, ntakibazo kiregwa haba muri leta cyangwa uhagarariye ikirango mukorana. Niba uhisemo kujya muri francise yinganda, noneho ufite amahirwe yose yo gutsinda. Kurangiza, wakiriye ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, ubumenyi-bwihariye, ndetse nikirango cyazamuwe neza. Niba uhisemo gutangira umusaruro muto kuri francise, ugomba kubanza gukora ingamba zo kwitegura.

Iragufasha kwirinda igihombo ningorabahizi mugihe cyicyiciro cyo gushyira mubikorwa umushinga. Niba ushishikajwe nubucuruzi buciriritse noneho witondere uburyo bwo gukora. Mubyongeyeho, niba ukorera murwego rwa francise, noneho ufite umubare munini wuburenganzira butagomba kwirengagizwa. Birashoboka kurangiza byoroshye ibikorwa byawe byubwanditsi no kuba hari ubufasha bwa francise. Nyuma ya byose, ntabwo arikimenyetso cyamamajwe gusa. Nubundi buryo bwuzuye bwibikoresho byohejuru, tekinoroji, hamwe na gahunda idasanzwe biz. Ukoresheje ibyo bikoresho byose, rwose ugera kubisubizo bitangaje.

Niba uri umushinga muto cyangwa wo hagati ukaba ushaka gushinga urubanza rwawe bwite, noneho kuvugana nuhagarariye francise nicyemezo cyiza rwose. Muri iki kibazo, ntacyo uhimbye wenyine ariko ukore gusa ukurikije uburyo bwubucuruzi bumaze gutsinda. Urabona ibyo ukeneye byose kugirango uhuze rwose umushinga wawe numwimerere. Ubucuruzi buciriritse bushobora gutangira umusaruro kuri francise kugirango udahimbira urunigi umusaruro. Byongeye kandi, ntugomba gushora umutungo wamafaranga mukuzamura ikirango cyawe, kitazwi. Ariko, birumvikana ko ubucuruzi buciriritse bwubucuruzi butaguhawe kubusa. Ugomba kurihira, kandi byinshi.

Mu ntangiriro, iyi ni umusanzu umwe. Yishyuwe rimwe, kandi amafaranga yishoramari mubucuruzi bwa francisor kuva kuri 9 kugeza 11%. Urabara ijanisha nkumugabane wamafaranga yatanzwe mbere. Mubyongeyeho, ubucuruzi buciriritse bwubucuruzi bugusaba kwishyura ibice bibiri mugice cyo kubigeraho. Igabanywa rya mbere rya buri kwezi ryitwa royalties, naho kugabanywa kwa kabiri ukora buri kwezi mugihe ukora ubucuruzi buciriritse bwitwa prium premium global. Umusanzu nkuyu ni muto kandi urashobora kuva kuri 1 kugeza 3%. Ibicuruzwa, ariko, nibyingenzi kuruta kwimurwa kwisi yose.

Ingano yacyo mugurisha imanza zinganda ziratandukanye kuva kuri 3 kugeza 6%. Mubyukuri, winjira mubiganiro na francisor hanyuma mukaganira kubijyanye nimikoranire. Kugirango ubone ibintu byiza cyane, tekereza kuburyo butandukanye bwa francise. Buri kimwe muribi gifite umwihariko wacyo, bityo, ugomba kureba neza cyane. Kora ubucuruzi bwo gukora kugirango ugire inyungu zingenzi kandi zingirakamaro. Iraguha amahirwe yo kuganza isoko ukurura umugabane wintare mubisabwa.

Ubucuruzi buciriritse bugufasha kuganza neza isoko ukarenga abanzi bakomeye, ukaba rwiyemezamirimo urushanwa cyane. Mugihe cyo gushyira mubikorwa francise, urashobora guhura nibibazo bitandukanye. Urashobora kubitsinda byoroshye kuva ufite ubushobozi bwawe bwiza bwibikoresho bikwiye. Gukorana na mini francise, ufite inshingano zimwe kumuhagarariye ikirango. Nyuma ya byose, aragutezeho gukurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza yateganijwe. Uretse ibyo, francisor irashaka ko ukuramo ibice bibiri buri kwezi.

Mubyongeyeho, urasabwa kwishyura amafaranga rimwe mugitangira mini francise. Ibi, bike, bigera kuri 11% byumushinga wose. Mubyukuri, ishoramari riratanga umusaruro, mugihe ubonye amahirwe akomeye yo kuganza isoko ukoresheje urwego rwose rwa tekinoroji yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibikoresho, imishinga yubucuruzi yibiranga byihariye.

Mu rwego rwo kumenyekanisha francise, umusaruro wawe muto uriganje, utanga amahirwe yo gutsinda amarushanwa binyuze muri serivise nziza. Nta numwe mubanywanyi ushobora no kukwegera mubijyanye na serivisi zabakiriya. Ufite amahirwe yose yo gutsinda wizeye guhangana guhangana. Witondere umusaruro muto wa francise kugirango sosiyete yawe igere ku ntsinzi idashidikanywaho. Buri gihe ukore bihagije mubihe biriho hanyuma, ubucuruzi bwikigo gitanga umusaruro buzamuka. Ntugomba gukoresha umubare munini wubutunzi bwamafaranga, kuko ushoboye gukora ubuhanga kandi muburyo.

Tanga mini francise umusaruro ukwiye kwitabwaho hanyuma, ibibazo bya sosiyete yawe biratera imbere kuburyo bugaragara. Birashoboka kuganza isoko, bityo, ufite amahirwe yose yo kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwinjiza. Birashoboka guhangana ningorane zose, kuzitsinda ukurikije ibipimo byagenwe. Birumvikana ko rimwe na rimwe havuka ibintu bitunguranye. Kugirango ukore ibi, mini francise ikenera amafaranga runaka. Urashobora gukoresha iyi mifuka yindege hanyuma uhagarike iterabwoba.

Ubufaransa kububiko bwibicuruzwa biva mubushinwa ni umushinga wubucuruzi bwuzuye. Ikintu nyamukuru nukuyishyira mubikorwa neza bishoboka, udakoze amakosa. Niba uhisemo gutangira francise, noneho ufite amahirwe yose yo guhangana nicyizere nikibazo cyose cyavutse. Mugihe ukora ibicuruzwa biva mubushinwa uburenganzira, ugomba kwitondera ububiko, ukabishushanya muburyo rusange, murwego rwohejuru. Niba ushaka ko abakiriya bashimishwa nububiko bwawe, noneho francise iragufasha. Ububiko bugomba gutangwa muburyo ibicuruzwa biva mubushinwa bigurwa kubwinshi.

Abaguzi bishimiye kuvugana nawe, nkuko ubizeza serivisi nziza. Ibicuruzwa birakunzwe kuko birakenewe kandi Ubushinwa butanga igihugu. Niyo mpamvu ibicuruzwa bya francise biva mubushinwa muri depot, kubona ibicuruzwa biturutse kubabikora. Ibi nibyiza cyane kuko ubasha kugurisha ibicuruzwa byawe kubiciro byagabanijwe. Ibi bitanga inyungu nziza zishoboka zo guhatanira uburengerazuba. Uhe Ubushinwa ubwitonzi bukwiye ushakisha uburyo bwiza bwibubiko bwawe nkubuhanga bushoboka. Muri icyo gihe, ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba bifite ubuziranenge, byubahiriza amabwiriza ya leta yawe.

Kurangiza, kurenga ku mategeko ntabwo aribwo buryo bwiza bwo gutsinda. Ubushinwa ibintu francise numwanya wo gukora umushinga wubucuruzi hamwe nigiciro gito. Kugira ibicuruzwa bitaziguye biguha gusa inyungu yibiciro kurenza abanywanyi bawe. Urashobora kandi guhitamo imyanya ikenewe. Kora amahirwe yo kugurisha ibicuruzwa byabashinwa kuburyo ntanumwe mubanywanyi bawe ushobora no guhuza umuryango wawe. Kubwibyo, ufite amahirwe yose yo kugera kubisubizo byingenzi muburyo bwo guhangana. Ikora ishyirahamwe francise ntagushidikanya kuyobora inzira, irenga abo bahanganye bose bakora bigenga.

Niyo mpamvu iduka rya francise aribwo buryo bwiza bwo gukemura ibibazo byose bikenewe. Ububiko bwawe bwa franchise bwakira software ikwiye nyirubwite. Nukuri iri shyirahamwe rikora ibicuruzwa byanditse, kubigura, no gukora igenzura rihoraho. Nyuma ya byose, ubuziranenge bugomba kuba hejuru. Iyo utanze isoko ryimyenda iva mubushinwa, uba ushinzwe uburyo sosiyete yawe ikora.

Ibicuruzwa byububiko bwubushinwa nuburyo bwo gushyira mubikorwa ibikorwa byo mu biro ukurikije amabwiriza y’ibigo byatsinze. Niba ushishikajwe na francises, noneho urashobora kuba umugabuzi cyangwa umuryango utekereza gukora murwego rwa sisitemu ya francise. Hariho umubare munini wubufaransa bwubufaransa, cyane cyane ibigo byubuhanga buhanitse hamwe nibigo byokurya. Hariho kandi amaduka yubushinwa. Bafungura ku butaka bwibindi bihugu byinshi kandi bagurisha ibicuruzwa muri Aziya. Niba ushaka kugura francise kugirango ukoreshwe, ugomba rero guhitamo uburyo bwiza.

Nibyumvikana gukora analyse yambere, kuganira nibigo ukunda. Ibi bizashoboka gufata icyemezo cyubuyobozi gikwiye kijyanye nuburyo bwo gukomeza. Ubushinwa francise numushinga ugomba gushyirwa mubikorwa witonze. N'ubundi kandi, ntabwo ahantu hose ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bizishimira urwego rwo kwamamara nko mu butaka bw'Ubushinwa ubwabwo. Tanga ububiko bwubufaransa bwubushinwa bikwiye, igishushanyo cyabo kigomba kuba gihuye neza nikirangantego. Noneho urashobora gukora ikirere kidasanzwe kandi cyukuri cyiyi leta ya Aziya. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryimirimo yo mu biro rishobora guhuzwa ningorane zimwe.

Birashobora kuneshwa cyangwa kwirindwa rwose niba ukoresha francise. Niba uhisemo gufungura ububiko bwabashinwa, ugomba rero gukurikirana ubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Hitamo abaguzi biturutse mubushinwa, ibi bizaguha amahirwe yo guhatanira abo bahanganye bakomoka kubatanga isoko. Uzashobora kubona kugabanuka kwinshi, ibishoboka byo gutanga byoroshye, kimwe nibicuruzwa byumwimerere biturutse kubabikora. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane, kubwibyo, amahirwe nkaya ntagomba kwirengagizwa na gato. Ubufaransa bwububiko bwubushinwa nuburyo bwo gukora imirimo yo mu biro hamwe n’urwego ntarengwa rwo gukora, ukoresheje amabwiriza agezweho. Amabwiriza ntakindi kirenze amategeko, icyegeranyo cyibipimo bishobora gukurikizwa mugukora umurimo uwo ariwo wose.

Mugihe wahisemo gufungura ububiko bwubushinwa kuri francise, noneho wige witonze amakuru yose ajyanye. Gufata ibyemezo bigomba gukorwa neza kandi neza; amakuru y'ibarurishamibare ntagomba na rimwe kwirengagizwa. Nyuma ya byose, iragaragaza neza uko isoko ryifashe ubu. Iyo francise kububiko bwabashinwa yamaze kugurwa, ugomba kwitegura gufungura. Abahagarariye ikirango ubwabo bakunze kuza gufungura, kugenzura inzira, gufasha ababagabana, gutanga inkunga, ninama, biroroshye cyane.