Uyu munsi, ntakintu kitagerwaho, kandi francise idafite ishoramari nayo irakenewe. Yego, yego, wumvise neza. Gura francise udashora mumafaranga rimwe cyangwa amafaranga yubukode arahari. Izi francises zirimo ibigo bigurisha ibicuruzwa. Mubyukuri, byunguka, ariko haribintu byinshi bitandukanye murutonde rwaba francise kuburyo birashoboka kubona igitekerezo kubiciro buke kandi mubihe byiza, ariko uzagira uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo gutanga inyungu mukarere ako ari ko kose, ukurikije a amasezerano abanza. Bitewe n'amarushanwa ahora yiyongera, abafaransa benshi bakora kubwinyungu zo kwisubiraho no guteza imbere ubucuruzi, binjira murwego rwakarere, bityo rero benshi ntibafite umusanzu umwe, ni ukuvuga nta shoramari ryiyongereye.

Gushora amafaranga muri francise byunguka kuruta gutangiza umushinga guhera, urebye ibiciro byiterambere, kugura ibikoresho, ibikoresho, ibicuruzwa byibirango bitazwi, amahugurwa, nibindi. Niba ufite inzira yubucuruzi, noneho urashobora kwigenga kugera hejuru hamwe nishoramari ryamafaranga make, ariko hariho abantu bashaka gufungura umushinga, ariko ntishoramari rihagije mubijyanye nishoramari, nabo. Kubwibyo, francise irakenewe gusa kugirango utazamura ubucuruzi bwawe kuva kera, urebye irushanwa rihora ryiyongera nubukungu bwifashe nabi. Birumvikana ko hariho ibigo binini bifite izina ryisi yose bisaba ishoramari, ariko urashobora gutangirana na francises ihendutse no gufungura uduce duto duto two kugurisha ibicuruzwa, serivisi, ibiryo, amashuri yimbyino, ibigo byubuvuzi, na laboratoire, nibindi. ku.

Ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi bizakubwira ibyerekeranye nibibazo byose mugitangira akazi hamwe na francise nibindi ukeneye kumenya, bikanafasha muguhitamo ahantu no gufasha muguhitamo abakozi nta shoramari ryiyongereye, ingendo zo gufungura ingingo no gutanga ubushakashatsi kubakiriya bashya. Muri kataloge ya francises, ingano yishoramari, ibipimo ngenderwaho, imibare yunguka, akazi karambye kumasoko, nandi makuru akenewe mubufatanye azagaragara. Urutonde rwa francise rwemerera abafaransa naba francisees kubonana, kuzigama kwamamaza, kwagura ibyifuzo mubice byose byibikorwa mumasoko ya hafi na kure yo hanze. Gukorera hamwe, umuyoboro uzatera imbere, ukurura abakiriya benshi. Na none, nta mpamvu yo gushora imari mukwamamaza, kubera ubwishingizi bwo kureba ububiko. Mugura francise, usinya amasezerano kumyaka myinshi yo gukorana.

Ububiko bufite ihitamo rinini ryamaturo atandukanye ya francise yashyizwe mubyiciro no mubyiciro. Amakuru ahora avugururwa kugirango yizere neza amakuru arambuye. Abafaransa hamwe naba francisees bazagira uruhare rwose mumahame yose yimirimo, batezimbere igitekerezo cya gahunda nshya.

Kwishura no kunguka birashobora kubarwa ako kanya. Kugura-gushora francise kugura birashobora kandi gutwara ubucuruzi murwego rwo hejuru mugutezimbere isosiyete nini. Intego nyamukuru ya kataloge ya francises nugufasha ba rwiyemezamirimo bingeri zinyuranye zinjira murwego mpuzamahanga, bahagarariye inyungu no kugurisha, gutumiza ibicuruzwa hanze, gutanga serivisi mugihe kizaza. Imfashanyo ya buri saha itangwa ninzobere izafasha mubibazo bitandukanye. Mugushora muri francise, wongera amahirwe yo gutsinda no kwishyura byihuse, gukurura abakiriya, kongera ibyifuzo ninjiza. Ariko mugihe uguze francise, birakwiye ko twibuka ko muri buri bucuruzi hari ingaruka.

Kurugero, kuri francisor, uku ni ukumenyekanisha amabanga yisosiyete, hamwe ningamba zo kwamamaza, chip yo kwamamaza, kimwe namabanga yubucuruzi. Birakwiye ko dusuzuma ubunyangamugayo nuburinganire bwaba francisees zabo bashishikajwe no guteza imbere ubucuruzi, butatwarwa, kandi ntibirukane amafaranga muburyo bworoshye.

Na none, ugomba kuzirikana ko francise ifite manda yamasezerano, iyo irangiye irashobora gukurura ibibazo byinshi bitunguranye, nkamarushanwa, hamwe numunywanyi ufite uburambe uzi ibibazo byose byakarere. Kubwibyo, mugihe ugirana amasezerano, ukabona francise, ugomba gukora ubuhanga ubishoboye kugirango ugire amasezerano, uzirikane ibyiza nibibi byose, ugereranije ingaruka ninjiza, kubera ko hari imitego. Muri uru rubanza, ntihazabaho ibibazo bitavugwaho rumwe, kandi amafaranga aziyongera ku nyungu z’impande zombi. Byongeye kandi, mugihe uguze francise, francisees igomba kwibuka kandi ikumva neza ko abafaransa bazatanga amakuru, ishingiro ryabakiriya, nubufasha, ariko biracyakenewe gukora mugutezimbere ubucuruzi, kongera amafaranga, guteza imbere ingamba zabo, kwibanda kubikorwa . Ntugomba kuba umunyemari kugirango ubare ibiciro, urebye icyarimwe hamwe namafaranga yishyuwe, igihe cyo kwishyura, ninyungu. Abafaransa bazashobora kongeramo francise kurutonde rwigenga cyangwa babifashijwemo nabajyanama.

Kugirango ubone amakuru menshi akenewe, kugirango umenyeshe hamwe nibishoboka na catalog ya francises, birakwiye ko ubariza nimero yerekanwe, kugirango ubaze inama ninzobere nabo bazafasha mugihe icyo aricyo cyose nibikorwa namagambo. Na none, kataloge ikubiyemo ibyifuzo byunguka, hamwe namafaranga yagenwe hamwe no kwishyura rimwe cyangwa nta kwishyura rimwe, hamwe n'amasezerano n'amasezerano. Amakuru ya francise azagaragara kandi avugururwe byikora. Nta mbogamizi zijyanye no kubona francise, urashobora gufatanya numubare utagira imipaka wibigo, icyingenzi ntabwo ari ukwibagirwa inshingano nishoramari. Mugihe wiyandikishije kurutonde rwaba francises, uzabona amakuru nibitekerezo bigezweho kumiterere myiza nishoramari, urebye gutandukanya no gutondekanya amazina ukurikije ibyiciro na subcategories. Kugirango utsinde, ntutakaze, mugushaka francise, banza usome ingingo zijyanye nishoramari, hamwe namateka yo gufungura francises yambere, uburyo bwo gufungura n'aho watangirira, kugabanya ingaruka, kongera amafaranga, no guhitamo neza.

amasaha y'akazi.

Amaduka yubucuruzi adafite ishoramari numushinga wihariye wubucuruzi, mugutezimbere, ugomba kwibuka ko uzishyura inshingano runaka kuri francisor. Muri rusange, gukora kuri francise bisaba urwego rwose rwishoramari ritandukanye. Ubwa mbere, francise kububiko igomba kuzamurwa hakurikijwe amategeko uzahabwa na francisor. Mubyongeyeho, ugomba guhuza igishushanyo mbonera kiranga isosiyete ukuramo uburenganzira bwo gukorana munsi yizina. Niba ushaka gukorana nububiko nta shoramari, noneho franchise ni iyanyu. Nyuma ya byose, ubu bwoko bwubucuruzi bukorwa gusa kubitekerezo bikuze kandi hariho amafaranga runaka witeguye gushora imari mugutezimbere umushinga wubucuruzi.

Niba ushishikajwe no gushora imari, noneho iduka nimwe muburyo bwiza bwo gushora imari. Mubyongeyeho, niba ukorana na francise, noneho uzongera cyane amahirwe yo gutsinda guhangana guhangana. Birakenewe kwirinda amakosa akomeye mumirimo yumushinga wubucuruzi. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryisesengura rizagufasha nibi. Kora neza kandi neza, ukore impapuro zose ubishoboye kandi udakoze amakosa akomeye. Ishoramari rigomba gushorwa uko byagenda kose, waba ukorana nububiko hamwe na francise.

Mubyukuri, udashora imari, ntibishoboka guhangana ninshingano za rwiyemezamirimo. Ibyo ari byo byose, ugomba gushora ikintu kugirango ubone amafaranga.

Gukorana na francise kububiko nta shoramari bikubiyemo gutanga umusanzu umwe murwego rwambere. Ariko, niba ushaka kwirinda ishoramari, ariko ugashaka kuzamura ububiko bwa francise, ugomba kumvikana. Birumvikana ko udashobora gukora udafite ishoramari na gato, kubera ko iduka ryemewe ritanga ubwishyu bwambere. Uremera kandi kwishyura amafaranga runaka buri kwezi. Kurugero, hariho ubwami, ntakindi kirenze uburyo bwubukode bwo gushyira mubikorwa imishinga yubucuruzi munsi yikimenyetso kizwi. Mubyongeyeho, nk'itegeko ngenderwaho, mugihe ugurisha francise yububiko, ugomba gushora imari mukwamamaza kwisi yose.

Ibi bivuze ko francisor izakoresha amafaranga yakiriwe kugirango yongere urwego rwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa.

Ububiko budashora imari bushobora kandi kuba bukeneye kugura ibarura runaka cyangwa ibindi bice bivuye muri francisor. Muri ubu buryo, arashobora kwishyura indishyi zo kubura igishoro cyawe. Korana nububiko budafite ishoramari rya francise kugirango uzamure cyane urwego rwinjiza ingengo yimishinga. Kandi uzagira inyungu zose ukeneye kugirango utsinde niba ukorana nikirango cyatsinze cyane. Erega burya, ubwabwo bukurura abakiriya bashaka gukorana nisosiyete ikora neza kumasoko kandi itanga ibyifuzo byiza cyane byo kwishyura. Gukorana na francise kububiko nta shoramari ni umushinga wubucuruzi utoroshye kuko, kugirango ugere ku ntsinzi, ugomba gushora imari.

Gukora ibikorwa byububiko udashora muri francise, ugomba kandi kwibuka ko uzakenera gutunganya ibintu byose byimbere ninyuma muburyo bumwe. Inzu yawe igomba kubahiriza kodegisi, kandi abakozi bagomba kwambara igiceri cyihariye. Muri iki kibazo, uzahabwa imyenda ikwiye, cyangwa ugomba kubibona wenyine. Ubufaransa kububiko budafite ishoramari nabwo butanga amahirwe yo kugenzurwa na francisor. Arashobora kukwoherereza komisiyo runaka, igizwe nabantu babiherewe uburenganzira cyangwa kohereza umuguzi wibanga wabigize umwuga nkigenzura. Nubwoko bwumuntu wigira umukiriya wawe akagura ibarura cyangwa agerageza gukoresha serivisi.

Byongeye kandi, amaze guhabwa serivisi, asigira ibitekerezo uhagarariye ikirango akanatangaza uburyo anyuzwe na serivisi yawe.

Gukorana nububiko bwa francise nta shoramari nabyo bisaba kubahiriza byimazeyo amategeko. Niba urenga ku mategeko, ntugomba kubabaza igihe ibihano bikurikiwe. Kora ibikorwa byawe bya francise kugirango urenze abanzi nyamukuru, wunguke inyungu zipiganwa. Ubufaransa bwububiko ni umushinga wubucuruzi uzatezwa imbere ukurikije amabwiriza kuko bitabaye ibyo, ushobora gutakaza uburenganzira bwihariye bwo gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa byubwoko buzwi mukarere kawe. Nibyo, ntushobora gukora udafite ishoramari, cyane cyane niba ushaka kuzamura iduka rya francise. Uzagomba gushora imari; icyakora, amafaranga yishoramari arashobora kuganirwaho naba francisor kugirango babone ibihe byiza.

Ubufaransa nabafatanyabikorwa bagomba gukorana neza kugirango bagere ku ngaruka zo gukorera hamwe. Niba ushishikajwe na francise, ugomba rero no gushakisha umufatanyabikorwa ubereye ubucuruzi kugirango bukore neza. Ubufaransa butandukanye bukora kuburyo butuma utezimbere neza ubucuruzi bwawe, mubyukuri nta kintu gishya kivuye muri wewe. Umuntu asanzwe afata imishinga yubucuruzi yiteguye kandi arayikoresha kugirango aganze isoko neza. Ubu buryo buroroshye cyane kubantu bashaka gushaka amafaranga kandi bafite uburyo bwo gushora imari. Ubufaransa burashobora kugurwa ugereranije bidahenze mugihe muganira neza.

Byongeye kandi, birakenewe gukora ibikorwa byose bikurikiza amabwiriza yatanzwe numufatanyabikorwa. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane kugirango tugere ku gisubizo cyiza. Niba uri umufatanyabikorwa wa francise, noneho urashobora kongera byoroshye umubare winjiza ingengo yimari gusa uyobowe namahame namategeko yashyizweho ukurikije amabwiriza yabigenewe. Gukoresha ibikoresho biriho kandi bimaze kugeragezwa bitanga intangiriro yihuse. Ubufaransa bukora neza niba umuguzi wabwo azirikana imiterere yubucuruzi bubaho mukarere runaka agiye gushyira mubikorwa umushinga. Umufatanyabikorwa wa francise agomba kumva itandukaniro ryakarere kandi akayikoresha neza. Kubwibyo, kuba hari francise no kuzirikana umwihariko waho biha umufatanyabikorwa amahirwe yo kubaka neza imishinga yabo yubucuruzi ashingiye kumakuru yatanzwe.

Ubufaransa buzakora neza niba umufatanyabikorwa akurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza yatanzwe nikigo. Uretse ibyo, ntugomba kwinjiza ikintu gishya mubikorwa byubucuruzi, bityo ukabika umwanya. Ubufaransa bwaguzwe kubwibyo kugirango ukoreshe moderi yundi muntu hanyuma ukore amafaranga icyarimwe. Ubufaransa bukora neza bugomba gukorwa buri gihe namaboko yabafatanyabikorwa bafite igitekerezo cyukuntu bakora imirimo yo mu biro. Ibikoresho byikora bitangwa na nyirubwite franchise byaba byiza. Ariko, ibi ntibikenewe, nkumufatanyabikorwa wa francise ashoboye gukoresha ibisubizo byabo niba bikenewe.

Franchising ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwubucuruzi. Nta gushidikanya, iratera imbere cyane mu nganda na serivisi nk'inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga na serivisi zitanga imodoka, ubufasha mu gutegura no gukora ubucuruzi (ibaruramari, imirimo yo mu biro, kwamamaza, n'ibindi), ubwubatsi, serivisi zijyanye no gusana no gufata neza amazu , serivisi z'uburezi, imyidagaduro n'imyidagaduro, resitora yihuta y'ibiribwa, resitora, utubari twinshi, aho bahurira ibiryo, serivisi z'ubuvuzi n'ubwiza, serivisi zo murugo, gucuruza, kimwe na USU Software.

Ishuri ryabana ryabana ni umushinga ufite akamaro kandi ushobora kubyara inyungu. Mugihe cyo kuyishyira mubikorwa, ushobora guhura nibibazo byoroshye. Bakeneye gutsinda byoroshye kuko franchise izaba kuruhande rwawe. Kora imirimo yashinzwe, uyobowe na gahunda yateguwe mbere. Ibi biguha inyungu zikomeye cyane zigufasha guhangana guhangana. Wungukire muri francise kandi utezimbere ishuri ryanyu kugirango rishobore gutanga serivise nziza.

Birakenewe kandi gushyiraho ibiciro bihagije kugirango bikurure abaguzi benshi bashoboka. Mubyukuri, niba ugurisha francise yindobanure yishuri, noneho, ukurikije, ibiciro bigomba kuba kurwego rumwe. Abana b'ababyeyi bakize bazakunda ikigo cyawe niba ubahaye serivisi nziza. Ibintu byose bigomba kuba byiza kandi bifite isuku kandi bihuye nuburyo bwumwimerere. Nyuma ya byose, niyo mpamvu urimo ukora kuri francise kugirango wandukure burundu igishushanyo mbonera. Nyamara, ibishushanyo mbonera byimbere hamwe nibikorwa byishuri bigomba kuzanwa nicyitegererezo cyambere. Korana n'uburere bw'abana ubuhanga n'ubuhanga, ubahe ubumenyi bwose bukenewe.

Ibi nibyingenzi kuyobora umuryango wabana bawe gutsinda. Ikigo cyabana cyabana francise gikora neza imirimo yose yashinzwe gusa niba cyakozwe neza kandi gihoraho. Gahunda yateguwe mbere iraguha amahirwe mumarushanwa kandi igomba gukoreshwa byuzuye hamwe ningaruka nziza.

Tanga imyitozo y'abana mumashuri yawe ya francise umubare ukenewe wo kubitaho kugirango bashobore guhangana ninshingano zose zashyizweho. Urashobora kugera kubisubizo bitangaje, noneho isosiyete nayo iratsinda. Nkumukwirakwiza wihariye, murwego rwo gutanga francising, wambara amazina ya franchisee. Isosiyete iguha uburenganzira bwo kugabana wenyine yitwa francisor. Kubwibyo, imisanzu utanga nkuwagabanije nayo igomba kwimurwa. Ubwa mbere, niba urimo gukora kuri francise yabana, ugomba kwishyura icyarimwe icyarimwe.

Byongeye, buri kwezi, ugomba kohereza amafaranga kuri francisor nka 2 drifts. Iya mbere muri yo yitwa royalties, igice cya kabiri buri kwezi mugushira mubikorwa francise yitwa kugabanuka kwisi yose. Muri rusange, iyi misanzu yombi irashobora kuva kuri 3 kugeza kuri 9%, ibarwa nkumugabane wibicuruzwa bya buri kwezi wakiriye. Aya mafaranga arashobora kandi kubarwa nkijanisha ryinjiza. Ugomba kubimenya mugihe muganira na francisor. Uzuza ishuri ryabana bawe uko bishoboka kose utibagiwe nibintu byingenzi bibarurishamibare. Amakuru nintwaro ishobora gukoreshwa kurwanya abanywanyi.

Ntucikwe amahirwe yawe.

Ubufaransa kubana bategura gahunda ninshingano zikomeye, ariko zishobora kubyara inyungu umushinga. Mugutezimbere nkigice cya francise, urashobora kwitega kwakira inyungu zingirakamaro kandi zingenzi zo guhatanira isoko. Icya mbere muri byo nubushobozi bwo gukora byoroshye akazi ko mu biro gukurura abakiriya. Nyuma ya byose, uzagira ibyo ukeneye byose kubwibi. Hamwe na francise yabana ufite, uzagira amahirwe yo gutsinda mumarushanwa yo guhangana namanota. Ibi bizabaho bitewe nuko uzakora mu izina ryikirango kizwi kandi kizwi.

Mubyongeyeho, kugira uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ikirango cyohejuru-ubwacyo ubwacyo ni inyongera ikomeye. Ubu ni ubwoko bwa magneti kubashobora kuba abakiriya. Niba uhisemo gutangiza francise yabana, ugomba rero kwibuka inshingano ugomba kuranga. Umu francisor yiteze ko winjiza buri kwezi kuri konte ye yo kugenzura. Ubwa mbere, ni amafaranga yubukode, icya kabiri, ni ihererekanyabubasha ryamamaza kwisi. Muri rusange, ibi byishyu byombi birashobora kuva kuri 3 kugeza kuri 6% mugihe cyukwezi. Amafaranga azabarwa nkumugabane winjiza.

Tanga progaramu yawe yishuri francise ubwitonzi nubwitonzi bukwiye kugirango umenye neza ko ari byiza kubana. Ubufaransa buzagufasha muriki kibazo. Umufaransa azasangira uburambe budasanzwe kandi butagereranywa. Ukoresheje nkuko byateganijwe, urashobora kuyobora neza abo muhanganye ku isoko. Amarushanwa yo ku isoko arashobora gutsinda mugutsinda abo muhanganye nibisubizo bibabaje kuri bo. Teza imbere gahunda yo gutangiza abana muburyo bushoboka kandi ntukirengagize amakuru akomeye.

Isosiyete yawe izashobora kugira amahirwe yose yo kugera kubisubizo bitangaje, noneho, uzagera kubitsinzi. Ingorane zuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose zirashobora gukemurwa neza niba ubyiteguye mbere. Witegure mbere yo gushyira mubikorwa francise y'abana. Kusanya amakuru ajyanye, uyashyire hamwe ukoresheje ibikoresho bikwiye. Kurugero, isesengura rya swot nimwe mubuhanga bwo hejuru bwo guhuriza hamwe ibyo wiga kubyerekeye imbaraga nintege nke bya sosiyete yawe. Na none, amahirwe n'ingaruka z'umushinga wubucuruzi bizasobanuka kuri wewe. Noneho francise kubana bategura gahunda izazana urwego rwo hejuru rwinjiza.

Ubufaransa bwikigo cyigisha abana ni umushinga wubucuruzi utoroshye, mugushyira mubikorwa kwihangira imirimo bishobora guhura nibibazo bikomeye. Ubwa mbere, mugihe ukorana nabana, uba ufite ibyago byinshi, kubera ko, bitandukanye nabakuze, ntibicara. Byongeye kandi, mugihe ugurisha francise, ugomba gukurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza yose akenewe, kimwe namategeko yaho. Mugihe ukorana na francise yikigo cyita kubana, ugomba kumvisha ababyeyi ko ufite inshingano zuzuye kubana babo. Mubyongeyeho, bizashoboka kubyara inyungu byoroshye gato kurenza abanywanyi bawe bakora bonyine. Nyuma yo kubona francise yikigo cyita kubana, wemeye kwishyura buri kwezi amafaranga agera kuri 9% yinjiza.

Ibi nibigabanywa byimisoro yo kwamamaza kwisi yose, bitangwa bidasubirwaho francisor. Korana n'ikigo cyigisha abana muburyo bwo kugumana ikirango no kutangiza izina ryikirango. Ibi biroroshye rwose gukora nkuko ufite ibikoresho byose ukeneye kurwego rwawe. Bazatangwa na francisor kugirango udafite ibibazo bikomeye. Shyira mubikorwa francise neza kandi neza, ukora imirimo yose yo mu biro nta makosa.

Ikigo cyigisha abana gikeneye igishushanyo kibishoboye, ushobora kugikora ukorana na francise. Nibikorwa bisanzwe, kubishyira mubikorwa, ntugomba kugira ingorane zose hamwe na gahunda ifatika. Ubucuruzi bukora neza kubigo byigisha abana bizaguha amafaranga menshi kuko uzashobora gukorera umubare munini wabakiriya. Abantu bizera ibirango bifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwamamara kurwego rwisi. Kubwibyo, ugomba gutanga serivisi nkiyi, kimwe no gukomeza urwego rwa serivisi hejuru. Imikorere ikora neza kubigo byigisha abana ni amahirwe yawe yo kugera kubisubizo bitangaje byo guhangana kurushanwa.

Ibi bigerwaho ntabwo biterwa gusa nuko ukora mwizina ryikirango kizwi. Uzashobora kandi gushushanya ibikorwa byawe byo hanze ninyuma muburyo bumwe bwibigo.

Ishuri ryitumanaho rya IT kubana nubucuruzi bufite akamaro muri iki gihe. Kugirango wirinde ingorane zikomeye mugihe cyiterambere ryayo, harasabwa amahugurwa yo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi abishoboye. Teza imbere francise yawe vuba nyuma yo gushiraho gahunda yubucuruzi. Bizafasha mu iterambere rya franchise. Urashobora buri gihe kugenzura ibyo wateguye ukagereranya amakuru nibibera muriki gihe. Koresha francise hamwe nurwego rwohejuru rwo gukora neza kugirango urenze neza abanywanyi bose ku isoko kandi wizeye neza isoko.

Kubaho kwa gahunda yubucuruzi bizagufasha kurangiza byoroshye imirimo yose ikenewe kandi isosiyete yawe izashobora kugera kubitsinzi byoroshye. Kuyobora ishyirahamwe ryanyu mubushobozi bwawe hamwe nibikoresho byuzuye byo kubikora. Ubufaransa bwishuri rya IT kubana ni umushinga wubucuruzi, kandi ugomba kwirinda amakosa akomeye mugihe utezimbere. Nyuma ya byose, ushinzwe abashyitsi bato. Nibyiza gukurikirana iri shuri, kandi kugira francise bizafasha. Abana bazumva bakomeye; kubwibyo, bazishimira gusura ishuri ryanyu rya IT. Ni ngombwa cyane ko abantu bishimira gukoresha serivisi zawe.

Niba ukorana nabana, ugashyira mubikorwa francise murwego rwishuri rya IT, ugomba rero kumenya neza ko umutekano wabo wambere. N'ubundi kandi, ababyeyi bakwizera ikintu cy'agaciro muri rusange bafite mubuzima bwabo.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya francise yikigo cya IT kijyanye nikoranabuhanga ryamakuru. Kubwibyo, birakenewe kugira ibikoresho kabuhariwe ufite. Kurugero, irashobora kuba software na mudasobwa. Bagomba kuba bigezweho kandi bagakora neza. Ntibikwiye kugura ibikoresho bishaje kumashuri ya IT kubana munsi ya francise, kuko nukubikora urashobora guteza ingaruka mbi mubigo byawe. Ibikoresho by'ishuri rya IT kubana birashobora kuguha munsi ya francise.

Byose biterwa namasezerano yanyuma. Amasezerano azagenga umubano hagati yimpande zombi mugutezimbere ishuri ryitumanaho rya IT kubana. Kubwibyo, mugihe habaye ikibazo kitavugwaho rumwe, uzakenera kwifashisha amasezerano, kuko azaba nkumukemurampaka muri ubu bwoko bwibihe.

Ishuri ryigisha porogaramu ryabana ni ubwoko bwubucuruzi bugezweho, mugihe cyiterambere ryacyo, ugomba kwibuka, mubindi, ko ugomba kwishyura francisor buri kwezi kugirango uburenganzira bwo kugabura izina ryabo ryihariye. Ibi nibikorwa bisanzwe mubucuruzi butandukanye, ntabwo kubigo byabana byigisha gahunda gusa, bityo rero bisaba iterambere murwego rwo hejuru rwo gukora neza. Mumashuri yimyigishirize yabana, uri umuntu ubazwa, muyandi magambo, franchisee. Franchisor nisosiyete mukorana kandi mukakira amakuru agezweho muri yo mugushinga umushinga wubucuruzi. Shyira mubikorwa francise yabana kuburyo nta bisabwa na leta. Ugomba kumenya neza amahame n'amategeko ya leta agomba gukurikizwa.

Iga amakuru ajyanye hakiri kare kugirango ufate ibyemezo bikwiye byo kuyobora bitagutera ingorane. Tegura ishuri ryabana kugirango ritegure hanyuma, uzatsinda. Imitako yo murwego rwohejuru ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera byamahanga bizaguha amahirwe yinyongera mumarushanwa yo guhatanira. Mubyongeyeho, ugomba gusobanuka neza ko serivisi nziza ninzira yo gutsinda. Niba uyobora ishuri ryabana kuri francise hanyuma ugatanga serivise zo gutangiza gahunda, noneho ugomba kuba mwiza kurenza abo muhanganye, ibi biroroshye kubigeraho kuko uzagira amahirwe yose kubwibi.

Mugihe uri kwandikisha francise yabana, ugomba gusobanura neza ingaruka ushobora guhura nazo. Isosiyete yawe izagira amahirwe yose yo gutsinda amarushanwa mugihe ukoresheje neza ibikoresho byamakuru byakiriwe na francisor. Nibyo, ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga, kumenya-uburyo, ibikoresho, ibi byose bigira uruhare runini. Na none, ukuri kugurisha francise yawe mwishuri ryigisha abana mu izina ryikirango kizwi ni rukuruzi kubakoresha. Ubufaransa bwishuri ryabana bizemeza ko ufite amahirwe yo kudoda cyangwa kugura imyenda idasanzwe. Ibi bizagutandukanya cyane nabatavuga rumwe nabo badakoresha ubu buryo bwo guhatana.

Fata gahunda yumwuga, ujyane ishuri ryincuke kurwego rushya rwumwuga.

Amashanyarazi mu Buhinde arashobora kwiringira intsinzi ari uko yubahirije amategeko n'amabwiriza yose ateganijwe kubahirizwa ku butaka bw'iki gihugu. Ubuhinde nigihugu gifite abaturage benshi, mugihe francise ihari igomba kuzamurwa muburyo butababaza amarangamutima yabaturage batuye muri kariya gace. Bimwe mubiranga umuco mukarere birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubitsinzi bya francise muri rusange. Birumvikana ko ibirango byisi bifuza gukorana nu Buhinde, kubera ko iri soko ritanga ikizere kandi ridasanzwe icyarimwe. Kwitabira francise ubishoboye, ntabwo wakiriye gusa abahagarariye francisor gusa amakuru arambuye kubyerekeranye nibikorwa byakazi hamwe nibikorwa ahubwo wize kandi ibintu byose biranga ubwoko bwakarere ugomba guhura nabyo. Ibi bizagufasha gutsinda igihe kirekire.

Gukoresha uburenganzira bwa francise mubuhinde bizatanga amahirwe yo kongera byihuse kwinjiza ingengo yimari no gukemura uburenganzira bwo gukodesha ibicuruzwa hamwe nugurisha. Franchises mubuhinde ikora nkuko igomba gukurikiza amabwiriza yubwoko bwibikorwa. Kurugero, uzahatirwa kwimura umubare runaka wamafaranga uhereye kumafaranga yose yatangijwe gushora inyungu za francisor. Mubisanzwe, ijanisha riri hagati ya 9 na 11, ariko, ibintu birashobora gutandukana. Ubufaransa mubuhinde bushobora kandi gutangwa mugihe mugihe francisee yimuye kuva kuri kimwe kugeza kuri 3% byinjiza cyangwa kugurisha mukwamamaza kuri francisor. Iri ni itegeko risanzwe abacuruzi bose bakorana na francises bakurikiza.

Ubuhinde ntibuzaba budasanzwe, ariko, ayo magambo yumvikanyweho ku giti cye mu rwego rw’amasezerano.