Inzu yubaka inzu ni ubucuruzi bushobora guteza akaga ariko bushobora kubyara inyungu. Iyo bishyizwe mubikorwa, amategeko n'amabwiriza, SNiPs, nandi mabwiriza yashyizweho na leta agomba kubahirizwa byimazeyo. SNiP ni amategeko n'amabwiriza, kandi ntushobora kubirengaho, cyane cyane niba ukora mubikorwa byubwubatsi. Ubufaransa bugomba gutoranywa ukurikije imiterere yakarere, kuko bigomba kumenyekana kumasoko yawe. Gukora francise byoroshye kandi bitanga umusaruro, mugihe wirinze amakosa akomeye. Niba uhisemo kwishora mubikorwa byo kubaka urugo, noneho kora ubu buryo bwubucuruzi kuri tekinoroji wakiriye ufite.

Usibye tekinoroji ubwayo, ufite n'ubumenyi butandukanye-bwo, gushiraho amabwiriza yubucuruzi, ikirango kizwi, nibindi byiza. Ugomba kwishyura ikiguzi runaka kuko francise idatangwa kubuntu. Witondere kubaka, kubaka amazu muburyo bwo kunguka amahirwe yo guhangana. Ugomba gutsindishiriza neza abakiriya bawe inyungu zo gutumiza, bakira mugusabana nawe. Niba ukora murugo no kuyubaka, noneho francise yo kubaka iragufasha mugushira mubikorwa ibikorwa byo murwego kurwego rwo hejuru. Korana nigikoresho cyo gushakisha muri software yawe hanyuma ushakishe amakuru vuba kugirango ugabanye ibiciro byakazi. Muri rusange, mugihe ugurisha francise yo kubaka inzu, ugomba gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye, harimo software.

Ahari uhagarariye francise araguha ibyuma nkibi, wenda sibyo, noneho ugomba kubibona wenyine. Buri rugo ruzubakwa neza niba ukurikiza byimazeyo ibipimo n'amabwiriza mugihe cyo kubaka. Iyi ni inzira ishinzwe, niba ishyizwe mubikorwa nabi, urashobora kugwa mubihano bya leta. Nibyiza gukurikiza ibyahinduwe no gukurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza kugirango utazagira ingorane mugihe kizaza. Inzu yingenzi yo kubaka urugo ni umushinga wubucuruzi bugusaba kuzirikana ko ugomba gutanga umusanzu runaka. Igice cya mbere nigice kimwe, cyimuriwe kuri konti ya nyiri ikirango. Byongeye, mugihe ugurisha amazu yubaka francise, ugomba kwibuka kubyerekeye amafaranga yo kwamamaza hamwe nicyo bita royalties.

Franchises muri Senegali irazwi cyane mubyiciro bitandukanye byo kwihangira imirimo, ba nyirayo bunguka bayoborwa. Kuri francise ya Senegali, ingingo y'ingenzi ni ugushimira rubanda kuva ku rwego rw'isi, amasosiyete menshi afite ibicuruzwa bizwi azashobora kubigeraho. Ababikora bazajyana na buri francise muri Senegali hamwe namahugurwa yinyongera azafasha umukiriya kubona vuba ikirenge mucye cyo kugurisha abonye ubumenyi budasanzwe. Kugirango winjire muburyo bunini bwo kugurisha ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa, na serivisi, hariho uburyo bwihariye bwateguwe kuri francise izafasha koroshya ingaruka ningorane. Twabibutsa ko ikiguzi cya francise kizatangira kubarwa hashingiwe ku kwamamara kwikirango cyangwa, mu yandi magambo, ikirangantego, kubera ko izina rizwi cyane, igiciro kiri hejuru. Guhitamo imiterere ya francise ikwiye muri Senegali, inzobere zikigo cyabakora zizafasha cyane, kubwinyungu zabo bazagufasha mugutezimbere igitekerezo cyubucuruzi bwiteguye.

Muguhitamo francise muri Senegali, uzashobora gukoresha neza amahitamo aboneka mugushinga ubucuruzi bwawe.

Ubufaransa muri Dakar bufite amahirwe yose yo gutsinda niba ubanza gukora gahunda nziza yubucuruzi. Gushiraho gahunda yubucuruzi mugihe ukorana na francise ntabwo ari ikibazo, kubera ko ufite uburenganzira bwawe bwose amakuru namabwiriza akenewe muburyo bugezweho. Ubufaransa bugomba kuzamurwa muburyo nta makosa akorwa mugihe cyibikorwa byabanditsi. Intsinzi yumushinga wose muri rusange biterwa nibi. Dakar irangwa no kuba hari ba mukerarugendo benshi cyane, kimwe nibisabwa neza. Abahatuye bishimiye Dakar, bityo, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibitekerezo byabo kandi buri gihe bagakora ibikorwa byo kuzamura francise bakurikije ibyifuzo byabaturage.

Dakar numujyi munini cyane, bivuze ko kuzamura francise kubutaka bwayo buri gihe bigira amahirwe yo gutsinda. Cyane cyane niba ukora isesengura ryukuri rya swot, urashobora kumenya imbaraga nintege nke zumushinga wawe hanyuma ugafata icyemezo cyubuyobozi bwiza.

Mugihe utezimbere francise muri Dakar, ugomba kwibuka ko wowe, nkuwagabanije, wishyura amafaranga runaka kuri nyiri ikirango. Iyo ukorana na francise muri Dakar, wakiriye ibyo bita inyungu cyangwa amahirwe, aribyo franchise. Izi nyungu zigizwe nuko kubiciro byumvikana cyane ubona amahirwe yo gukoresha ibicuruzwa byari bisanzweho kandi byatejwe imbere, hamwe ninyandiko zose hamwe namabwiriza agufasha mugushira mubikorwa ibikorwa byo mubiro. Ubufaransa bwa Dakar bushobora gusaba buri kwezi kwishyurwa kuri konti ya francisor. Iyi ntererano imwe irashobora kuba 9, 10, cyangwa 11%. Byongeye kandi, irabaze bitewe nubunini bwishoramari murwego rwambere.

Ubufaransa muri Dakar ni umushinga wunguka kandi utanga ikizere udakwiye kubura. Mugihe ushidikanya, abanywanyi basanzwe bakora kandi bakodesha uburenganzira bwa francise.

Franchising nubucuruzi bwumuntu ku giti cye ushobora gupfundikira ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukora. Ariko kubika inyandiko zububiko bwimari nububiko mumurongo wa franchisee biragoye kuruta mubigo bimwe. Kugira ngo ucunge imirimo ya bagenzi bawe kandi uhindure neza urusobe rwawe, ukenera porogaramu ihuriweho na francise, nka sisitemu ya USU.