Franchises muri Biyelorusiya ni amahirwe akomeye kubakozi bose kwipimisha mubikorwa bishya byubucuruzi. Nka rwiyemezamirimo. Kuri benshi, intego nkiyi isa nkaho yifuzwa, ariko akenshi ihura numubare munini wo kwivuguruza no gushidikanya, kuko ntabwo abantu bose bumva biteguye ubucuruzi bunini. Kubwibyo, Biyelorusiya iracyari mu mpinduramatwara ya francise, igihe bazatangira gukoreshwa cyane. Urashobora kuba uwambere mugukingura ubucuruzi bwawe bushingiye kumurango witeguye!

Rero, kugirango utangire, ugomba gukomeza gutekereza kumpamvu francises ikenewe nicyo aricyo. Noneho uzasobanukirwa amahirwe ufite yo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwawe neza. Rero, mbere yuko dutangira kwerekana icyo francises aricyo, turashaka kongeraho ko ubu hariho benshi muribo kandi hafi ya bose bashya cyangwa umucuruzi wateye imbere bazashobora kubona ikintu mubushobozi bwabo bwamafaranga kandi bakunda, ikintu cyujuje ibisabwa byombi ube mwiza. Kubera ko bizahuza neza nibyo bategereje kandi bakeneye. Ubwinshi bwisoko rya francise butanga amahirwe meza yo gukora ibi. Ikintu cyingenzi nukwegera ubushakashatsi bwawe neza kandi ukirinda ikosa ryica.

Noneho mubyukuri ni francise? Ubufaransa nubucuruzi bwiteguye ubona kugirango uteze imbere mubindi bihugu, umujyi, cyangwa akarere. Mubisanzwe, wishyura ikirango, paki yinyandiko, uburyo bwateguwe bwuburyo bukoreshwa, inama zo kuzamurwa, hamwe nicyubahiro kizwi. Emera ko ibyo bidahagije, kuko ikintu kigoye cyane muri iki gihe ni ukuvana mu bitazwi kandi ukagera ku cyubahiro cyiza no kwizera muri sosiyete. Ubusanzwe, francise, iguha amahirwe kuva mugitangira cyo kuba umugurisha uzwi cyane muri Biyelorusiya kandi ntabwo ari umuntu utavuzwe izina mubigo byinshi bisa. Biragoye cyane rero gusuzugura imikorere ya francises.

Byongeye kandi, nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, uzakira uburambe budasanzwe bwikigo gikuru, muri Biyelorusiya gishobora kuba kitarigeze cyumvikana na gato. Inzira nyamukuru kuva gutangira kwihangira imirimo kugeza kumenya ibyibanze byambere bizaba bimaze kugukorerwa. Ntugomba gukora amakosa menshi yifuza kuba ba rwiyemezamirimo wowe ubwawe, bidatwara igihe gusa ahubwo binakubita cyane mumufuka! Amafaranga uzigama kubyemezo bitatsinzwe birashobora kwishura kugura francise muri Biyelorusiya, kubwibyo rero bisa nkaho byunguka nonaha. Ariko, urashobora kugira ibibazo byemewe kuriyi ngingo. Kurugero, kuki umuntu yashaka gukorana na Biyelorusiya na ba rwiyemezamirimo bayo? Kuki wagurisha ubucuruzi bwawe kubandi? Nibyiza kubacuruzi?

Yego! Ibi rwose byunguka kuko bitanga amahirwe meza yo kwagura ibikorwa byawe. Ntabwo rwiyemezamirimo wese afite imbaraga zihagije zo guhangana namashami menshi, ariko mugihe kimwe, bashaka kwaguka. Byongeye kandi, umuntu umwe arashobora gusa kuba adafite imbaraga nimbaraga zihagije zo kuyobora amashami menshi, kandi imari imwe nimwe izahora ituruka muri francise. Hanyuma, biragoye rwose kugenzura ubucuruzi mubihugu bitandukanye, urugero, muri Biyelorusiya, mugihe uwashinze ubwe akomoka muri Amerika. Ariko gufungura francise bizatanga imbaraga zo kwaguka, isoko rishya ryinjiza, hamwe numwanya wabonye mugihugu gishya rwose.

Nkuko mubibona, ba rwiyemezamirimo benshi bashobora gushaka gukorana na Biyelorusiya, kuko ibi bifite inyungu nyinshi. Ntabwo rero ubona foromaje muri mousetrap, ariko amasezerano yunguka rwose kumpande zombi. Nukuri, ubu hariho ikibazo kitoroshye cyukuntu utazahura nabashuka, uburyo bwo guhitamo francise ibereye kubwinyungu zawe, imbaraga zawe, nubukungu bwawe, uburyo bwo guhitamo ibereye akarere kawe. Kugirango ugere kubisubizo wifuza, ugomba kwitabaza serivisi zundi muntu. Ariko ntugire ubwoba! Umuturage wa Biyelorusiya azabona inyungu nyinshi zituruka ku bahuza mpuzamahanga kuruta uko azakoresha mu kubaha akazi.

None umuhuza agomba gutanga iki kumpande zombi? Isosiyete yacu ikora muburyo bwo guhitamo neza abafatanyabikorwa bizewe kandi bemejwe. Duhitamo gusa ibigo bikomeye dukusanya amakuru yose akenewe. Kandi ibi ntabwo bivuze gusa guhuza, ariko kandi bizwi, ingano yumusaruro, imari. Ibi byerekana inyungu zingenzi kubaguzi bazashobora guhitamo muburyo butandukanye butangwa neza kuri bo, aho amahitamo meza kandi yizewe yamaze gutorwa.

Hariho inyungu kubashinze isosiyete nugurisha, zifatanije cyane ninyungu zumuguzi ushobora kuva muri Biyelorusiya. Ikigaragara ni uko guhera mu ntangiriro tuzakora urwego rukomeye rw'akazi hamwe nawe, aho tuzagaragaza ingengo yimari yawe, tukagena ibyifuzo byawe, tugakora urutonde rwaba francises babereye mbere tukakwereka. Mubyukuri, isosiyete izabona umuguzi mwiza wenyine, nayo iraboroheye. Nkuko mubibona, kwishora mubandi bantu bitanga inyungu kubashinze no kugura francise. Kwishora mubandi bantu birashobora kandi kwemeza kwizerwa, umutekano, hamwe nuburyo bwemewe.

Franchises muri Biyelorusiya ninzira nziza yo guhagarika kuba office plankton no gufungura ubucuruzi bwawe bwite. Muri Biyelorusiya, iyi ngingo iracyari shyashya kandi irashobora gutera umunezero mwinshi, urashobora kuba umwe mubambere, francise yawe izatera akavuyo, kandi uzafata umwanya wingenzi mumasoko ya Biyelorusiya. Nkuko mubibona, francising muriki kibazo isa neza cyane. Hasigaye gusa kutwandikira kugirango tujye inama!

Ubufaransa bwagabanijwe byigihe gito nicyiciro cyubwishingizi muri francises. Mubisobanuro byemewe muri rusange, igitekerezo cya francise bivuga ubucuruzi, gutanga serivisi, murwego rwinganda nogukora ibiryo, mubucuruzi bwamahoteri, hamwe na serivise yoherejwe kumaduka yo kumurongo. Icyakora, bakorana kandi na francise mubwishingizi bwumutungo wimukanwa nuwimukanwa, ibikoresho bidasanzwe, harimo ubwishingizi bwubuzima, kubitsa muri banki, hamwe na serivisi yo gukusanya amafaranga kubiciro, kandi kugabanywa byigihe gito nikimwe mubisabwa mumasezerano yubwishingizi. Mu nkoranyamagambo y’amasezerano, kugabanywa bivuga igice cy’ibyangiritse byatewe bitishyurwa n’umwishingizi mugihe habaye ubwishingizi. Ikiganiro kibanza hagati yabasinye ku ishyirwaho ryagabanijwe mu masezerano ya francise bikorwa mbere yuko amasezerano arangira. Kuba hari ingingo yateganijwe byerekana ko igihombo cyumvikanyweho cy’igihombo, mu buryo bwuzuye bw’amafaranga cyangwa ijanisha ry’amafaranga y’ubwishingizi cyangwa umubare w’igihombo, umuryango ntabwo wishyura nyirubwite, n’umwishingizi wigenga wenyine.

amafaranga, yishyura igihombo cyumutungo nindishyi zatewe. Umubare wibyangiritse kuri francise uvugwa mumasezerano asubizwa numwishingizi wubufaransa. Ubufaransa bwagateganyo bwakuweho ni ibintu bisabwa n’amasezerano y’agateganyo, ukurikije igihombo n’indishyi zishobora kuba nyir'ubwite bifite agaciro mu gihe cyihariye cya kalendari, mu gihe cyo gutangira itariki yagenwe kugeza ku iherezo ry’itariki yagenwe ya by'agateganyo. Niba ibyabaye byubwishingizi bwigihe gito byarabaye mbere yigihe ntarengwa cyumvikanyweho kandi cyashyizweho namasezerano, isosiyete ntizishyura igihombo cyumutungo cyerekanwe muburyo bwifaranga, igifuniko, no gusubiza indishyi zamafaranga. Mugihe hagabanijwe by'agateganyo, mugihe igihe cyo kuba cyabaye cyubwishingizi cyararangiye, indishyi zigihe gito ntizemewe kandi ntizishyuwe. Ubufaransa bwigihe gito bugabanywa nubucuruzi bwubwishingizi nibintu byunguka, impande zombi zimpande zombi, ni ingirakamaro kandi byunguka, haba kubwishingizi kandi nta nyungu, bifite akamaro kandi bifatika kubwishingizi. Umwishingizi wa francise by'agateganyo abona amahirwe yo kutishyura ibyangiritse kubakiriya mugihe habaye ibyangiritse byoroheje, bityo bigahindura amafaranga yimikorere yumuryango wubwishingizi hamwe numurimo mukazi ukurikije umubare w'abakozi, ukazigama umushahara w'abakozi ba societe ya franciser.

Na none, ibyabaye byishingiwe ntibigomba kuvuka kandi ntuzakenera gukoresha igabanywa, nyirubwite ahabwa inyungu zifatika kubiciro bya politiki yubwishingizi, uko igabanywa rinini, ubwishingizi buhendutse, nibindi.

Uruganda rwa cheburek ni umushinga wubucuruzi, ushyira mubikorwa, ugomba kwibuka kubahiriza amahame akenewe yisuku kuko uruganda rwa cheburek rushobora kugenzurwa nabahagarariye sitasiyo y’isuku n’ibyorezo. Mubyongeyeho, mugihe ukorana na francise ya cheburek, ugomba kwibuka ko uwitwa umuguzi wamayobera ashobora kuza umwanya uwariwo wose. Umuguzi w'amayobera yunvikana nkumuntu ugenzura ishyirwa mubikorwa ryimishinga biz bikurikije ibisabwa na francisor. Biyitirira abakiriya bawe bagakoresha serivisi, hanyuma bagasiga ibitekerezo kubaserukira ikirango cyohereje. Niba utari mwiza cyane mugutahura francise ya cheburek, noneho ibibazo birashobora kuvuka. Ubwa mbere, birashobora kuba umuburo utangwa naba francisor, hanyuma, niba udatekereza, uburenganzira bwo kugabana wenyine burashobora gukurwaho bugahabwa rwiyemezamirimo witonze.

Ariko ibi nibisanzwe bidasanzwe mugihe francise yitandukanije. Nyuma ya byose, ushishikajwe no gukora cyane ukurikiza amabwiriza.

Amategeko n’akarere bigomba gusuzumwa neza mugihe ukorana na francise ya cheburek. Ubwanyuma, murubu buryo, uremeza umutekano wawe kandi ntusabwa kubisabwa ninzego za leta. Imikoranire na francise ya cheburek neza kandi muburyo, ube rwiyemezamirimo watsinze cyane. Mugusohoza iyi nteguro ya biz, urashobora kongera cyane ingano yingengo yimari yingengo yimari, kuberako abantu bazashishikazwa nubucuruzi bwawe bwa cheburek kuva franchise izwi kwisi yose. Bazashaka rwose kugerageza ibicuruzwa no kuguha ibyifuzo byiza. Birumvikana, kuri francise ya cheburek, ugomba guhitamo ahantu heza kurwego rwisi.

Urashobora gukora imishinga yubucuruzi neza kandi itanga umusaruro, hanyuma uzagira amahirwe yose yo kugera kubitsinzi mugihe kirekire. Imikoranire na francise itanga amafaranga runaka. Ubwa mbere, hariho amafaranga yimisoro kimwe namafaranga yo kwamamaza. Byongeye kandi, a kugirango ibyagezweho byishyurwa rimwe rya cheburek uruganda rwa francise bigomba gukorwa ako kanya mugitangira umushinga wubucuruzi.