Vana franchise munyika yanhasi vari mukuwedzera kudiwa, kunyanya nekuda kwekudzikira kwakaderera kwezvinhu zvevana kudiwa zvichienzaniswa nezvigadzirwa zvevakuru. Mushure mezvose, iwe unofanirwa kubvuma kuti vana vanoda mbatya nyowani neshangu kazhinji kazhinji kupfuura vakuru. Kutanga, ivo vanokura nekukurumidza, uye, chechipiri, vachizivikanwa nekuwedzera chiitiko, vanokurumidza kuvapa zvisingawanikwe. Saka vabereki vanowanzo fanira kushanyira zvitoro uye kugadzirisa wadhiropu yevana vavo vavanoda. Uye zvakare, kushanda nevana franchise hakuna kumbogumira kune zvipfeko neshangu. Nhasi, bhizinesi rine chekuita nemafashoni evana rakagadziriswa, saka mabhegi, mabhandi, zvishongo, nezvimwewo zvevana zviri mukuda kwakadzikama.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti chitoro chevana chakadai kana chitoro chekutengesa chiri kutovimbiswa kuunza mutengesi, kana zvisiri zvinotyisa, ipapo mwero unogamuchirwa wepundutso. Zvakakosha, nekukasira zvakakwana mune izvo zviitiko kana zvasvika kune inozivikanwa, inoshambadzirwa brand ine inogara iri vateveri. Nezve mutambo, hapana chikonzero chekutaura. Panyaya iyi, fungidziro yevagadziri haina kunyatso kudzorwa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemadhora, mota, marobhoti, akasiyana emuchina uye emagetsi zvigadzirwa, matoyi evana ekudzidzisa, nezvimwewo zvinongoshaya rondedzero. Saizvozvowo, huwandu hwezvakasiyana franchise mumunda wekutamba zvinopihwa zviri kukura nekukurumidza gore rega.

Saizvozvo, zvakakosha kubata mafranchise evana mumunda wepachikoro chekuchikoro, budiriro uye nzvimbo dzekudzidzisa, zvirongwa zvemitauro, misasa yezhizha, uye mamwe masevhisi ane chekuita nesangano rekurerwa nedzidzo yevana. Sekureva kwenyanzvi, kufarira kune zvese zvine chekuita nekukura kwevana pamoyo nehungwaru kuri kukura zvakanyanya gore rega rega. Kunyangwe iri dambudziko, kuderera kwakawanda mumari yehuwandu hwevanhu, kushaikwa kwemabasa, nezvimwe, vanhu vakagadzirira kudyara mudzidzo yevana. Chaizvoizvo, zvese zvataurwa zvisina kunaka zvimiro zvinoshingairira kune iyi kufarira, nekuti ivo vanowanzo kukonzera kuwedzera kwemakwikwi mumusika wevashandi. Kuti mwana ave nebhenefiti kupfuura vezera rake uye ave anotsvakwa-nyanzvi, ruzivo rwake, hunyanzvi, uye kugona kunofanirwa kupfuura zvevaya vanogona kukwikwidza. Nehurombo, hunhu hweyakajairika dzidzo yechikoro (uye dzidzo yepamusoro zvakare) yanga ichidzikira zvishoma nezvishoma mumakumi emakore apfuura uye haipe vana izvo zvavanoda.

Vazhinji vabereki vanonzwisisa izvi nhasi. Kune kugona kwavo uye kugona kwavo, vanoedza kupa vana vavo mikana yekuwedzera dzidzo uye kutora kwehunyanzvi hunodiwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekudzidzisa, hunyanzvi, mitauro, nezvimwewo nzvimbo. Mumunda wekusimudzirwa kwevana uye dzidzo, zvibvumirano zvefranchise zvinonyanya kudiwa, sezvo mukati mehurongwa hwezvikwereti, muridzi wechiratidzo anowanzo kupa macurricula akagadzirira, zvigadzirwa zvinoonekwa, software yakasarudzika, matekinoroji ekudzidza (mutambo, fungidziro, komputa, nezvimwe. ), zvinoguma nehurongwa hwekuongorora, zvimwe zvekushandisa, nezvimwewo, ndiko kuti, rutsigiro rwesangano uye ruzivo rwekudzidzisa rwunopihwa zvizere. Zvakare, kazhinji vabati vezvidzidzo zvevana zvemahara zvinorambidzwa zvakananga kushandisa mune ravo basa chero zvigadzirwa uye matekinoroji kunze kweawo anotenderwa neanotengesa.

Ehezve, zvakawanda zvinoenderana nemitemo yechibvumirano, asi, sekutonga, mutengo wema franchise unobva paari chaizvo nhanho yemhando yechiratidzo (zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi, matekinoroji uye kuziva, maitiro ebhizinesi, uye zvirongwa zvebhizinesi. ). Kana mufranchise akasarudza kutora mari yechirangaridzo yevana vane mukurumbira, ndiye wekutanga kusave nehanya nekushandura munzira ipi neipi kugadzirwa kwezvinhu kwakaratidza uye kwakasimbiswa uye kupihwa kwemasevhisi algorithm (kusanganisira edzidzo) neimwe nzira.

Munyika yemazuva ano, mafranchise (anosanganisira zvinhu zvevana nemasevhisi) ari kuramba achiwanda uye ari kudiwa zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinonzwisisika, sezvo kuronga kugadzirwa uye kupihwa masevhisi bhizinesi pazita rezita reinozivikanwa, yatove 'yakakwidziridzwa' haina njodzi zvakanyanya uye inodhura maererano nezviwanikwa zvichienzaniswa neyayo marangi, sezvavanotaura, 'kubva kukwenya '. Iko hakuna kudiwa kwekushandisa mari uye nguva kutsvagisa pamusika wevanokwikwidza uye zvavanofarira zvevatengi, kugadzira chiratidzo, kuvhura chigadzirwa (kana sevhisi) kumusika, kuenderera mberi kwekuvimbika kwevatengi kutsigira, kusimudzira uye kuongorora kutevedzera maitiro ebhizinesi, nzira dzekutengesa, nezvimwe zvese izvi zvakatogadzirwa, zvakaedzwa mukuita, uye zvakaratidza kushanda kwayo. Vatengi vanotoziva iyo mhando (zvirinani boka rakanangwa), vimba naro, uye havadi humwe humbowo hwehunhu hwayo. Ehezve, kune rumwe rutivi, kune mari.

Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kune chero mafranchise (vana zvakare), sezvo isu tiri kutaura nezve bhizinesi rinoita purofiti (hapana anotenga mafranchise kubva kune asingabatsiri mabhizinesi). Mari yekubhadharisa yakatemwa uye yakagadziriswa nechibvumirano chemafranchise. Muchokwadi, uku kubhadhara kwekumberi kunoitwa kodzero yekujoinha yakatarwa franchise 'system. Inogona kuve ese ari maviri mashoma uye mamirioni emadhora sezvo zvichinyatsoenderana nemutengo wechiratidzo. Mune zviitiko apo kubhadhara kwekutanga kwakakura zvakakwana, vamwe vatengesi vanopa vamwe vavo mukana wekubhadhara muzvikamu. Uye zvakare, iyo franchisee inofanirwa kubhadhara mvumo yemwedzi nemwedzi.

Semutemo, ivo vakatsunga seperesenti yekutengeserana, asi vanogona zvakare kugadziriswa. Sezvo zvibvumirano zvevana uye mamwe mafranchise zvakagadziriswa kwenguva yakati, kana munhu ane kodzero achida kuwedzera hukama hwebhizinesi, chibvumirano chitsva chinopedzwa. Mune ino kesi, kuvandudzwa kwemutero wefranchise unobhadharwa panzvimbo yeiyo yekutanga. Kukura kwayo kunoonekwa nechibvumirano chemapato uye zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda.

Iyo franchise isina bundu-yemari kubhadhara chikomborero chakanyanya. Mazuva ano, makambani mazhinji anoshanda pasina mari yemari yemari, achifunga nezvemakwikwi ari kuramba achingokura, achipa vanobatsirana nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka. Kuti ugoziva nezve zvinopihwa ma franchisors, pamwe nekuwanika kwemari-yemari, unofanirwa kuenda kukirabhu yemafranchise ane hunyanzvi munzvimbo ino. Nyaya yebasa remakatalog franchise ndeyekubatsira vanamuzvinabhizimusi vane ruzivo kuwana bhizinesi ravo, kutsvaga vanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana, kugadzira bhizinesi mune chero rupi rudzi rwechiitiko. Semuenzaniso, mudzidzi, amai vemba, kana muzvinabhizimusi asina ruzivo anoda kutanga bhizinesi rake, pane mari, asi hapana ruzivo. Kana, pane zvinopesana, zviwanikwa zvemari hazvina kukwana kutanga bhizinesi wega.

Naizvozvo, zvitoro zvefranchise zvinoshanda zvinoenderana nemitemo yakajeka, zvichipa mabhizinesi pamitengo isinganetsi, yepakati, uye yakakwira kumakambani, ayo, zvakare, anofarira kubatana, kusvika padanho redunhu.

Mushure mezvose, zvinobatsira kune vema franchisors kutsvaga ma franchisees mune mamwe matunhu, uko kwavanogona pamwe chete kuvhura zvimwe zvitoro, kudzora basa rese revari pasi, uye kubata zvakaenzana pasi pekodzero dzakaenzana, kubatsira mapato ese. Iyo yemari-yemari inobhadharwa pachayo ndeye guarantor yeiyo franchisor, panguva yekusaina kondirakiti uye usati watanga basa, uchipa ruzivo, chirongwa chekuita, vanobata, uye kudzikisira zvakavanzika. Mari yemubhadharo wefranchise inotemwa zvichienderana nemutengo unogona kuputswa kuita muripo muzvikamu, mushure mekukurukura zvese nemudiwa.

Kana iyo franchise ichidhura kubva kune inozivikanwa zita, saka unofanirwa kutora mari yemari yakawanda zvakanyanya, nekuti haina kudzoserwa. Chipo chemubhadharo unogona kunzi huwandu hwese hwezvinhu zvese zvinobuda kubva kumufranchisor zvine chekuita neyefranchisee, uchifunga nezve kupihwa kwezita, zita, kushanya kumisangano, rubatsiro mukutora, kupa hwaro hwevatengi, chiito kuronga, pamwe nekushanya kuvhura mapoinzi matsva, zvichingodaro. Paunenge uchitenga franchise kuburikidza nekatalog, uine kana usina mari yemari, unofanira kunzwisisa kuti, kutanga kwezvose, uku kushambadza, kuwana ruzivo, kuwanda kwevatengi vatsva, uye nezvimwe zvakawanda. Zvakare, mune iyo franchise catalog, zvinokwanisika kuverenga pamberi pemutengo wemari, payback, uye imwe data iyo inoshungurudza wese muzvinabhizinesi.

Kuti ugoziva nezve mikana, yezvazvino zvinopihwa nemabhadharo emari, verenga wongororo dzevatengi vedu, ingo tevera chinongedzo chakananga kuchitoro chefranchise. Iwe unogona kubvunza mibvunzo uye kubvunza nyanzvi dzedu uchishandisa ruzivo rwekuonana runogona kuwanikwa ipapo.

Iyo franchise isina mubhadharo wepasi zvakare ine kodzero yekuvapo. Chinhu chikuru ndechekukurukura zvese mamiriro nemutengesi usati wapedza chibvumirano. Kana iwe uchida kutenga imwe franchise, saka unofanirwa kutarisa mukatalog kana webhusaiti, inova chitoro cherudzi urwu rwekupihwa. Kubhadhara kwepamberi hakuwanzo kudikanwa pasi pechinobviswa. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, sezvavanokurukurwa zvakasiyana. Kazhinji, hazvigoneke kuwana nekusimudzira franchise pasina kubhadharisa pasi.

Mutengesi haabvumirani nemamiriro akadaro, zvisinei, kesi imwe neimwe iri yega. Kazhinji, uyu muenzaniso unoshanda zvakanyanya uye watounza mari zhinji kune avo vanhu vari kuita kwayo kuitiswa.

Kubhadhara kwekutanga kunowanzo kupihwa kutarisisa sezvo asiri munhu wese anokwanisa kukasira kubhenefiti nekupawo chikamu chemari yavo kumutengesi panguva imwe chete. Ndicho chikonzero nei vazhinji vevamiririri vemakambani anozivikanwa vakagadzirira kutaurirana uye kukurukura nezvekubatana. Mubhadharo wezasi unowanzoitwa mushure mekupedzwa kwechibvumirano paunogamuchira ruzivo rwese rwakakodzera nezve franchise. Ichi chiri nyore nyore chinoshandiswa nevakawanda vanozivikanwa uye vakabudirira mabara kutonga. Nekudaro, iwe uchiri kugona kuwana mhinduro dzinogamuchirwa kubva kudhairekitori yakakodzera, uko kune zvakare zvakawanda sarudzo dzakasiyana. Zvinogara zvakanaka kusarudza kubva kunhamba huru yezvipo kuti uwane zvakanak pakupedzisira.

Kana iwe uchida franchise pasina mubhadharo wezasi, zvinowanzo fanirwa kuve wakagadzirira chokwadi chekuti zvimwe zvezvipiwa zvakarongeka hazvikukodzere.

Iyo franchise isina mubhadharo wepasi haiwanzoitika. Nekudaro, kuti utore chisarudzo chakanyatsoita, unofanirwa kukurumidza kukurukura nezvekufambidzana nenyika yechiratidzo kwauchazowana kodzero dzekushandisa logo nemabhizinesi. A franchise ndeye yakanaka kwazvo mari. Mutengi anongotora muenzaniso uripo oishandisa kuwana zviwanikwa zvemari. Mubairo wekutanga kana uchitenga franchise unogona kubva pa9 kusvika 11%, zvese zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekubatana nechimwe chiratidzo. Iko kune zvekare dzimwe sarudzo kana iyo franchise yapihwa pasina kuita yekutanga kubhadhara.

Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nekuti iwe unokwanisa sei kutaurirana uye ndeapi mamiriro panguva ino.

Iyo franchise isina mubhadharo wepasi inogona kuva ruponeso chairwo kune vamwe vanogona kuita mabhizimusi.