Franchise na franchisee nibisobanuro bifitanye isano cyane. Niba ushishikajwe na francise, noneho iyo ubonye uhinduka francisee. Ubu ni ubucuruzi bwunguka cyane, mugushyira mubikorwa ukeneye gukurikiza gusa amategeko kandi utangwa namabwiriza ya francise. Ntugomba kuzana ikintu gishya, kongera guhimba inzira yubucuruzi, gukora ibindi bikorwa bigoye. Birakenewe gusa kugura ubucuruzi bwiteguye, bwitwa francise. Umu francisee numuntu ufite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibikoresho isosiyete ikomeye yose ikoresha mukubaka ubucuruzi.

Ntugomba kuzana ikintu icyo aricyo cyose uhereye, ukeneye gukoresha igitekerezo cyiteguye. Mubyongeyeho, izina rimaze kumenyekana, bivuze ko ibiciro byo kongera urwego rwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byagabanutse cyane.

Mu rwego rwa francise, francisee igomba kugeza kubaguzi bayo gusa ko ibiro byahagarariye ibikorwa byaho byafunguwe mukarere. Nibihendutse cyane kuruta kumenyekanisha ikirango kitazwi guhera. Ubufaransa bushobora kuba ikawa ugura hafi ya cafe mugitondo, iduka ugura, pizzeria ifite izina ryisi kandi iherereye mubaturanyi b’umuguzi waho.

Ubufaransa buri hose kandi bugenda bwiyongera mubyamamare. Ubucuruzi bwiteguye gufungura icyitegererezo cya francise yemerera francisee gushora gusa umutungo wimari waboneka muburyo bwubucuruzi bumaze kugeragezwa kandi bukora. Ukeneye gusa gushyira mubikorwa neza bitangwa na francise. Franchisee ntakintu nakimwe ishobora guhura nacyo, kubera ko hari ubucuruzi bwihishe inyuma, ikirango kizwi, uburambe bunini bwakusanyirijwe mumyaka myinshi cyangwa imyaka mirongo yibikorwa bikomeye.

Franchising irangwa nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwamamara mugihugu icyo aricyo cyose. Umuntu uhisemo kuba francisee arashobora gushora imari mumikoreshereze yimari, gushaka abakozi ukurikije ibipimo, kubaka inzira zubucuruzi, no kubona ibisubizo. Ndetse nibicuruzwa akenshi biva mubihugu bikomokamo franchise. Ibi biroroshye cyane kuko ushobora kuzigama umurimo nubutunzi. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gushyiraho ingamba cyangwa gukora ku kirango. Ibi byose bimaze kuboneka kuri wewe kandi bisigaye ni ugutangiza moderi ya biz yiteguye rwose izana umutungo wamafaranga nka bonus.

Umufaransa washoboye gukoresha neza francise yaguzwe, ahabwa igice kinini cyumutungo wamafaranga afite. Ingingo ya franchise iganirwaho muburyo butaziguye nuwabitanze kandi birashobora kuba bitandukanye. Kurugero, urashobora guhora ukuramo umugabane winyungu, cyangwa urashobora kumvikana kubindi bisabwa, byose biterwa na nyir'ikimenyetso cyakoreshejwe.

Birahagije gusa kugura francise no gukoresha uburambe bwose bwungutse nabasekuruza babanjirije abantu iyo bigeze kubirango bishaje. Ugomba kwitonda cyane ukirinda amakosa kuko ibitagenda neza mugushinga francise birashobora kugaragara hanyuma francisee yakira ibibazo aho kubyunguka. Ariko ibi ntabwo aribintu bisanzwe cyane, kubwibyo, ugomba kwibanda kubikorwa byukuri byo mubikorwa byo mubiro.

Kurikiza francise no kongeramo ibyongeweho murwego rwo guhatanira isosiyete yawe. Nyuma ya byose, francises nyinshi zikoresha uburyo bwaho, mugihe, urugero, muri McDonald bagurisha pancake niba iherereye muburusiya. Niba francise ihuye na McDonald ifunguye kubutaka bwa Qazaqistan, noneho cafe-ibiryo byihuse itanga amahitamo ya burger arimo inyama zifarashi kubaturage.

Ubuyobozi bwimikino yabana buramenyekana cyane mubakiriya batandukanye baturutse kwisi. Franchises hamwe nimikino yabana irashobora kuboneka kurubuga rwihariye rukoreshwa cyane nabakora imishinga itandukanye bashaka abakiriya. Uzashobora guhitamo francise, hamwe no kwiga amakuru arambuye yerekeranye na nyirubwite washyizeho umukino wabana. Kugeza ubu, uzashobora gukora byihuse umushinga ukoresheje ingamba zubucuruzi ziteguye, aho kwigenga mugushinga uruganda guhera. Ibikorwa byo kwihangira imirimo byimikino yabana bikuraho ingaruka zitandukanye nibibazo byubukungu, kuko bigizwe no kuba hari umushinga watsinze cheque namabwiriza atandukanye.

Nyuma yo guhitamo uwakoze umushinga wifuzwa, ugomba kunyura mubyiciro byimishyikirano, bizerekana ibyiringiro byubufatanye bufatika. Kugirango dusinye amasezerano, nyuma yo kwishyura umushinga, bizahinduka kugirango ukomeze iterambere ryigitekerezo cyaguzwe, hamwe no gukoresha neza ikirango gisanzwe. Kubijyanye nigiciro cya francise, hakwiye kuvugwa ko uko ikirango gikunzwe, nigiciro cyigitekerezo ukunda. Birashoboka ko abakozi biyemeje kwihangira imirimo yabo bakeneye ubumenyi bwihariye, bushobora kunguka binyuze mumahugurwa n'amasomo yerekeye kwamamaza no kwamamaza. Mubibazo byose bigoye, hamwe nibibazo bitandukanye, ugomba gushaka ubufasha burigihe kubuhanga bwabashinzwe gukora, bazashobora gutanga inama zujuje ibisabwa mugihe gito gishoboka. Kugirango ukore inyandiko zujuje ubuziranenge kandi zingirakamaro, ugomba gusaba ubufasha kubakozi batanga isoko ryimikino yabana.

Turashobora kuvuga ko uzatangira gukora kumuhanda witeguye, murwego ugomba gukurikiza amahame yagenwe, cyane cyane mugitangira umushinga. Uzashobora gusaba francises kumikino yabana isabwa cyane mumahanga hamwe ninyungu wifuza. Hamwe no kubona francise kumikino yabana, twavuga ko umukiriya yahisemo icyerekezo cyiza, kizagira uruhare runini mugutezimbere isosiyete ye bwite, hamwe nibirango bihari byiteguye kandi bizamurwa.