Franchise na franchisee nibisobanuro bifitanye isano cyane. Niba ushishikajwe na francise, noneho iyo ubonye uhinduka francisee. Ubu ni ubucuruzi bwunguka cyane, mugushyira mubikorwa ukeneye gukurikiza gusa amategeko kandi utangwa namabwiriza ya francise. Ntugomba kuzana ikintu gishya, kongera guhimba inzira yubucuruzi, gukora ibindi bikorwa bigoye. Birakenewe gusa kugura ubucuruzi bwiteguye, bwitwa francise. Umu francisee numuntu ufite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ibikoresho isosiyete ikomeye yose ikoresha mukubaka ubucuruzi.

Ntugomba kuzana ikintu icyo aricyo cyose uhereye, ukeneye gukoresha igitekerezo cyiteguye. Mubyongeyeho, izina rimaze kumenyekana, bivuze ko ibiciro byo kongera urwego rwo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byagabanutse cyane.

Mu rwego rwa francise, francisee igomba kugeza kubaguzi bayo gusa ko ibiro byahagarariye ibikorwa byaho byafunguwe mukarere. Nibihendutse cyane kuruta kumenyekanisha ikirango kitazwi guhera. Ubufaransa bushobora kuba ikawa ugura hafi ya cafe mugitondo, iduka ugura, pizzeria ifite izina ryisi kandi iherereye mubaturanyi b’umuguzi waho.

Ubufaransa buri hose kandi bugenda bwiyongera mubyamamare. Ubucuruzi bwiteguye gufungura icyitegererezo cya francise yemerera francisee gushora gusa umutungo wimari waboneka muburyo bwubucuruzi bumaze kugeragezwa kandi bukora. Ukeneye gusa gushyira mubikorwa neza bitangwa na francise. Franchisee ntakintu nakimwe ishobora guhura nacyo, kubera ko hari ubucuruzi bwihishe inyuma, ikirango kizwi, uburambe bunini bwakusanyirijwe mumyaka myinshi cyangwa imyaka mirongo yibikorwa bikomeye.

Franchising irangwa nurwego rwo hejuru rwo kwamamara mugihugu icyo aricyo cyose. Umuntu uhisemo kuba francisee arashobora gushora imari mumikoreshereze yimari, gushaka abakozi ukurikije ibipimo, kubaka inzira zubucuruzi, no kubona ibisubizo. Ndetse nibicuruzwa akenshi biva mubihugu bikomokamo franchise. Ibi biroroshye cyane kuko ushobora kuzigama umurimo nubutunzi. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gushyiraho ingamba cyangwa gukora ku kirango. Ibi byose bimaze kuboneka kuri wewe kandi bisigaye ni ugutangiza moderi ya biz yiteguye rwose izana umutungo wamafaranga nka bonus.

Umufaransa washoboye gukoresha neza francise yaguzwe, ahabwa igice kinini cyumutungo wamafaranga afite. Ingingo ya franchise iganirwaho muburyo butaziguye nuwabitanze kandi birashobora kuba bitandukanye. Kurugero, urashobora guhora ukuramo umugabane winyungu, cyangwa urashobora kumvikana kubindi bisabwa, byose biterwa na nyir'ikimenyetso cyakoreshejwe.

Birahagije gusa kugura francise no gukoresha uburambe bwose bwungutse nabasekuruza babanjirije abantu iyo bigeze kubirango bishaje. Ugomba kwitonda cyane ukirinda amakosa kuko ibitagenda neza mugushinga francise birashobora kugaragara hanyuma francisee yakira ibibazo aho kubyunguka. Ariko ibi ntabwo aribintu bisanzwe cyane, kubwibyo, ugomba kwibanda kubikorwa byukuri byo mubikorwa byo mubiro.

Kurikiza francise no kongeramo ibyongeweho murwego rwo guhatanira isosiyete yawe. Nyuma ya byose, francises nyinshi zikoresha uburyo bwaho, mugihe, urugero, muri McDonald bagurisha pancake niba iherereye muburusiya. Niba francise ihuye na McDonald ifunguye kubutaka bwa Qazaqistan, noneho cafe-ibiryo byihuse itanga amahitamo ya burger arimo inyama zifarashi kubaturage.

Uruganda rworoshye rwo gukora amatafari ni umushinga wubucuruzi ugomba kuba usobanutse neza kubyerekeye ingaruka zigutera ubwoba. Iyo ushyira mubikorwa francise, usanzwe wishyura amafaranga yiswe rimwe. Ingano yacyo irashobora gutandukana kandi izava kuri 9 kugeza 11% yubunini bwishoramari. Ubufaransa bwo gukora bugomba kwimurwa. Koresha igitabo cyubucuruzi gusa noneho ntuzagira ingorane zo gukora raporo. Jya mubikorwa byo kubaka ibikoresho byoroshye hamwe na francise nziza.

Urashobora kuyisanga kuri enterineti usuzuma ibyifuzo biriho. Birakenewe kugereranya amahitamo yatanzwe kugirango uhitemo icyiza cyane. Niba ushaka guhangana n'amatafari yoroheje hanyuma ugashyiraho umusaruro ujyanye, noneho franchise ihabwa amahirwe yo gukora iki gikorwa cyibiro mugihe cyanditse kandi mugihe kimwe, neza bishoboka. Nyuma ya byose, urashobora kwitega kwakira gahunda zubucuruzi zigezweho, tekinoroji idahuye, hamwe nibisobanuro byuzuye byumushinga wubucuruzi. Ibi nibikorwa bifatika, kuko uzigama cyane umutungo wawe wimari nakazi.

Byakagombye kwitabwaho cyane kubikoresho byubaka byoroshye mugihe byakozwe kuko bigomba kuramba. Gukorana na francise bizaguha urwego rukwiye rwo gusoma no kwandika. Mbere, ugomba gukora isesengura ryihuse, rizagaragaza amahirwe yawe niterabwoba ushobora guhura nabyo mugihe cyo gushyira mubikorwa umushinga. Ububiko bwateguwe neza bwo kubumba amatafari bizakubera byiza, tubikesha, intsinzi idasobanutse muguhangana kurushanwa izatsinda. Shyira mu bikorwa isesengura ryiza kugirango wumve ingaruka zigutera ubwoba. Ubufaransa bwo gukora amatafari yoroheje bugomba kubahiriza byimazeyo ibipimo, kandi uzashobora gukoresha uburambe bwa francisor kubwinyungu zumushinga.

Menya neza uburyo bwitondewe mugukora amatafari yoroheje hanyuma, francise yawe izashimwa nabakiriya. Ijambo kumunwa rizatangira gukora mugihe abaguzi benshi kandi bashya baguhamagara kubisabwa. Gukwirakwiza ububiko mu gukora amatafari yoroheje ya francise nabyo ni ngombwa. Nyuma ya byose, bizagufasha gupakurura ibibanza no kubishyiraho umubare ntarengwa wabigenewe.

Ubufaransa muri Azaribayijan bumaze gushinga imizi kandi abo bantu bashoye imari yabo mumajyambere yabo babaye abaherwe. Niba ushishikajwe na francises, ubwo bwoko bwubucuruzi bukora neza mubutaka bwa Azaribayijan. Birumvikana, niba uri rwiyemezamirimo utangiye, noneho birakwiye ko wiga ibintu byose byibikorwa ugomba gukora. Iyo ukorana na francises, burigihe birakenewe kuzirikana umwihariko wimiterere yakarere. Bitabaye ibyo, urashobora kugira ibibazo bimwe biteza imbere francise. Ayo mahame yose akorera mu gihugu aho franchise yatangiriye ntabwo byanze bikunze byemewe muri Azaribayijan.

Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kugenzura neza byose no kwiga amakuru yambere. Nyuma ya byose, kugira amakuru agezweho nurufunguzo rwo gutsinda.

Abatuye muri Azaribayijan bishimiye igihugu cyabo bityo rero, francise igomba gutezwa imbere kuburyo hitabwa ku migenzo iranga abaturage. Kurugero, niba ari urunigi rwa resitora, noneho birakenewe ko wongeramo ibiryo bidasanzwe kurutonde, rusanzwe muri Azaribayijan. Nuburyo francises igenda neza mubindi bihugu. Hamwe na Azaribayijan, kimwe n’ibindi bihugu byo ku isi, nyir'ubufaransa azakorana hakurikijwe amategeko yemewe muri rusange. Ibi bivuze ko uzakenera kenshi kwishyura mbere, icyarimwe. Nibikorwa bisanzwe, ariko akenshi ntibihari hanyuma bigasubizwa nubundi buryo.