Franchise. Iyo indasitiri yekurapa inofanirwa kuyeuchidzwa kuti ichashandiswa muhupenyu hwese hwevanhu vezera rakasiyana uye nyika. Ichi ndicho chikonzero iyo yekurapa yekuendesa franchise iri mune yakanyanya kudiwa uye haife yakambononoka. MaFranchise mune zvekurapa anouya kubva kune yakagadzirira-yakagadzirirwa pfungwa iyo ine yakakosha zano. Paunenge uchitenga franchise yezvekurapa, iwe unofanirwa kutanga watarisa runyorwa rwevanogadzira varipo vanowanikwa pane akazvitsaurira mawebhusaiti. Iine runyorwa razvino rwevaridzi, iwe uchave unokwanisa kusarudza kudyidzana nerunyorwa rweanonyanya kubatsira mabhizinesi mazano.

Panyaya iyi, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti vazhinji vanogadzira mapurojekiti akasiyana siyana vane mukana wekuverengerwa padanho repamusoro, vane mukurumbira wepasirese. Mamwe marangi anogona kutora makore mazhinji kuti agadziriswe, saka zvinofanirwa kunzwisiswa kuti mutengo weprojekti wakasanganiswa uchave une zita hombe mumafomati epasi rese. Kubudirira mune yekurapa franchise mukana wekugadzira rako bhizinesi zvinoenderana neyakagamuchirwa chirongwa, icho chakagadziriswa nevashandi vemugadziri munzira yakasarudzwa. Uine zano rakagadzirirwa, iwe unogona kubvisa padanho rakadzama chero njodzi yekugadzira kambani, nekuti ichaita zvinoenderana neyakagamuchirwa uye yakagadzirirwa chirongwa chakagadzirwa. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve zviwanikwa, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kune yakasarudzika saiti kune yakakosha ruzivo. Mushure menguva yakati rebei, kana muchibvumirana nezve mukana wekubatana, unofanirwa kutanga kusaina zvibvumirano zvekudyidzana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti mushandi wega wega anozoita kudzidziswa kwakakosha kune zviwanikwa zvesarudzo yakasarudzwa, izvo zvinomubatsira kuti afambise zvirinani kushambadzira uye kushambadzira maitiro.

Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda, mutengi anofanirwa kutevedzera zvizere nuances dzeyekuvandudza nzira iyo mugadziri akapfuura nayo. Kana iwe uchida kugadzira yemhando yepamusoro uye inoshanda zvinyorwa, saka, mune ino kesi, vamiriri vekambani yekugadzira vanokwanisa kubatsira zvizere. Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti zviri nyore kushanda mukati mehurongwa hweaya mashandiro ekushanda, nokudaro uchipedzisa rwendo munzira yemugwagwa watofamba. Zviri nyore kwazvo kukura rako bhizinesi pane kutanga kuvaka kambani kubva pakutanga uine yakawanda misungo. Mune ino kesi, kana iwe uchitenga fomu yekurapa fomu, iwe unotanga kunzwa kutsigirwa kwakawanda kubva kukambani yekugadzira mukugadzira yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirirwa mazano nezano. Panguva ino iripo, tichipa mamiriro azvino, chakanyanya kukosha mukana wekutenga zvigadzirwa zvekurapa, izvo zvinozogadzirwa nekambani yekutengesa. Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti ekurapa mafranchise akasiyana siyana sechero imwe sarudzo yekugadzira mazano ebhizinesi.

Kuti uwane mhedzisiro inodiwa, mutengi anofanira kutevedzera zvizere zvese zvakataurwa nezvinodiwa kumutengesi wemuchina. Kune zvakawanda zvakawanda tarisiro mukuvandudza yakagadzirira-yakagadzirirwa zano pane mukugadzira yako pachako chirongwa icho chinozobudirira chete neyemabhizimusi. Zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti iwe haugone kukanganisa nesarudzo yefranchise munzvimbo dzekurapa nekuti chikamu chakasarudzwa chagara chiri bato rakakurumbira richida kusimudzirwa. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, zvakanakisa kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune musiki wekurapa kutumira franchise, sezvo njodzi yekukanganisa ichawedzerwa. Chisarudzo chakanyatsoenderana nemutengi uyo anoda kuvandudza rake bhizinesi mukana wekutenga franchise yezviratidzo zvekurapa zveyakakurumbira uye inozivikanwa brand. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda, sarudza franchise zvinoenderana nekwaniso yako, uchigamuchira ruzivo mukukurumidza kuita kubva kumunhu ari kure. Munyika isiri pasherufu, marandi anoverengeka anozivikanwa anoshandiswa mune yakawandisa mafomati ehurongwa hwebasa ravo, nekutsvaga kwekutsvaga nzira dzakasiyana dzinotungamira mukukurumidza kubudirira uye kunoedzwa nevamwe vatengi.

Pfungwa yega yega ichanyatso fungidzirwa nezano reiyo musiki wefranchise munzira yekurapa, nekutambira kwekukura kukuru. Kubata nemhando chaiyo yebhizimusi rekutengesa nevashandi vezvekurapa kunozobatsirwa nenyanzvi dzemugadziri, vanozonongedza zvakadzama kuti ndeipi nzira yekutarisa. Iwe unogona kufunga zvakadzama nuances zvekutanga kubatana maererano nehukama hwekudyidzana mumagwaro aripo akasainwa nemutengesi nemutengi. Sarudzo inobatsira kwazvo kune muzvinabhizimusi ndeyekutenga fomu yekurapa, iyo ichawedzera zvakanyanya mikana yekuvandudza kune zvibereko munyika.

Bhizinesi franchise zvakajairika mubhizinesi renyika nhasi. Mupfungwa yakajairika yeshoko, franchise chibvumirano chakahwirudzurwa nemuridzi wechiratidzo (tekinoroji maitiro, zvivakwa zveruzivo, chiratidzo, bhizinesi modhi, nezvimwewo) kodzero yekushandisa iyo yakatarwa mhando pasi pemamwe mamiriro. Muchokwadi, iyo franchisee (bato rinowana mvumo yekushandisa kwakadaro) inova mudiwa weiyo franchisor (muridzi wechiratidzo) mubhizimusi rakagadzirwa, rakasimudzirwa bhizinesi. Kwete yemahara, hongu. Mitemo ye franchise inogona kusanganisira kwete chete matekinoroji uye kodzero yekuburitsa zvigadzirwa kana kupa masevhisi pasi peimwe zita rezita asiwo kupihwa kwekushambadzira zvinhu, mabhizinesi ekutaurirana, zvirongwa zvebhizinesi, kudzidziswa kwevashandi, nezvimwe. mabhenefiti.

Chekutanga, munhu anowana rinenge rakagadzirira-rakagadzirwa bhizinesi, rakashambadzirwa zvakakwana, nevatengi vakavimbika nevatengesi vebhizinesi. Kechipiri, sekutonga, ese mabhizinesi maitiro akatove akaitwa, akatsanangurwa zvakajeka, uye akaedzwazve kuyedzwa mukuita. Chechitatu, iyo franchisee kazhinji haina kutarisana nebasa rekutsvagisa musika uye zvinodiwa nevatengi, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva uye zvigadzirwa. Basa rayo nderekupa maitiro ebhizinesi ekugadzira uye akagadzirira-kugadzirwa uye anozivikanwa zvigadzirwa kutengeserana (kana masevhisi), ayo, sekutonga, zvinoreva mari inovimbiswa uye purofiti yakajairwa mushure mekutanga basa. Ehe, kutengesa mari kunewo njodzi dzayo uye zvingangoitika zvakaipa maererano nezviitiko zvebhizinesi. Chekutanga pane zvese, tiri kutaura nezve kudiwa kwekubhadhara mvumo (mari inosungirwa yekushandisa chiratidzo). Kazhinji kazhinji inoverengwa sepesenti yemitero, asi inogona zvakare kugadziriswa.

Mamwe masevhisi (kushambadza neruzivo rutsigiro, rutsigiro rwebhizinesi uye rutsigiro rwehurongwa, rubatsiro mukusarudzwa uye kudzidziswa kwevashandi, nezvimwewo) hazvipi kupihwa pachena. Mutengo wema franchise zvakananga unoenderana nemutengo wechitengesi chakapihwa mune iyi mhando yetaisi uye inogona kuverengerwa zviuru nezviuru zvemadhora (semuenzaniso, saMcDonald's). Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti makambani makuru uye anozivikanwa, ane mafranchise anodhura, anowanzo kupa avo franchisees mukana wekubhadhara mari idzi muzvikamu, izvo zvinoderedza mutoro pabhizinesi mumwedzi yekutanga uye kunyangwe makore ekuvapo kwayo.