Madiki emabhizimusi mafranchise anozivikanwa bhizinesi madhiri. Bhizinesi diki rakanaka nekuti riri kudiwa mune megalopolises nemumataundi madiki. Sarudzo yesarudzo inogona kunzi yakakura kwazvo pasina kuwedzeredza. Pamwe, nhasi zvakaoma kupa zita rebazi rehupfumi uye mutsara wechiitiko (uye kwete chete chidiki) chisingazopihwa mafranchise. Saka chinhu chikuru ndechekuita sarudzo chaiyo nekuti kubudirira kwebhizinesi rako kunonyanya kuvimba nesarudzo iyi. Mugove wekutengesa mukati meGDP yenyika iri kukura gore rega rega, ichipa mupiro wakakosha kuhupfumi hwenyika dzakasiyana siyana uye nekugadzirwa kwemabasa matsva.

Varidzi vemakambani akabudirira uye zvigadzirwa zvinokurudzirwa vari kuramba vachikoka vatsva kuti vapinde mubhizinesi ravo uye vatenge franchise, vova chikamu chebhizimusi rinobatsira. Imwe yeakanyanya kunaka maficha eiyi nzira yekuita bhizinesi chirongwa kugadzikana. Ose matekinoroji, zvirongwa zvemaitiro uye maitiro, mabikirwo, kurongeka kwekudyidzana nevatengesi nevatengi, kushambadzira mutemo, nezvimwe zvakagadzirwa, zvakaedzwa mukuita, uye zvakaratidza kushanda kwavo. Iyi ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu ayo anopa kudzikiswa munguva yekubhadharira bhizinesi chirongwa uye kuchichiunza padanho rinobatsira mukuenzanisa nekusika kwebhizinesi, sezvavanotaura, kubva pakutanga. Zvinonzwisisika kune vanamuzvinabhizimusi vanoshanda nemabhizimusi madiki kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune ma franchise mune zvekutengeserana, zvekudya (kofi mashopu, madiki emhuri maresitorendi, mabhekaji, nezvimwewo), mabasa evatengi (akawachisa akageza, kugadzirisa shangu nembatya, zvigadzirwa zveganda, uye imba zvishandiso) . Kuzivikanwa kwemafranchise ane chekuita nekuvaraidzwa nekufamba, mitambo, mabasa ekurapa (kusanganisira mhando dzakasiyana dzemasaji, kurovedza muviri, nezvimwewo), pamwe nebasa remota, kugadzirisa, uye basa rekuvaka, riri kukura gore rega rega. Uye kunyangwe nhamo dzemari, denda, uye mamiriro akafanana asina kunaka kazhinji haangoite chipingamupinyi kumabhizimusi madiki pane franchise asi anotopa kukura nekukurumidza uye budiriro zvichienzaniswa nenguva dzakanyarara.

Muenzaniso wemapurojekiti akadaro anogona kunge ari epachikoro uye epachikoro masangano anoshanda nekushandiswa kwemazuva ano ruzivo matekinoroji. Masangano akasiyana siyana ekuwedzera budiriro uye kurovedzwa ari kudiwa zvakanyanya panguva dzekuti paine zvirambidzo zvakasiyana pabasa rezvikoro zvekare nezvikoro zvepamusoro. Kugadzirwa kwechikafu chekuenda uye nekutakura kunogona zvakare kuve muenzaniso wefranchise (zvese zvidiki uye zvakakura) izvo zvichabudirira panguva yekuzvitsaura, zvinorambidzwa kufamba kwevanhu munharaunda yeguta, nezvimwe. Kazhinji, masevhisi ese ane chekuita nekutakura yechikafu, zvinhu zvevatengi, mishonga, nezvimwewo zvinonyanya kudiwa panguva dzakadai.

Kubudirira kwebhizinesi rebhizinesi kunovimbiswa nekutanga ongororo yezvakakosha zvinhu zvinokanganisa mabhizinesi madiki uye makuru, zvisinei nekuti zvinopihwa kuburikidza nefranchise, inongotengwa kubva kumuridzi, kana kusikwa yakazvimiririra. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti uongorore huwandu hwazvino hwekusimudzira indasitiri yakasarudzwa netarisiro yayo, zvirinani kwemakore ari kuuya. Pasina kukosha kudiki ndiko kukundikana kwazvino kwemakwikwi, huwandu hwevanokwikwidza vepedyo, mutengo wavo uye mutemo webasa, kushambadzira zviitiko, nezvimwewo. mazita emagetsi, sirogani, nezvimwewo, kuvapo kwewebhusaiti yemubatanidzwa, mitemo, uye misimboti yekudyidzana nevatengi (vanogutsikana sei nechiratidzo ichi kazhinji) nemamwe ma parameter. Kuwana franchise mune yakasarudzika Internet dhairekitori, iwe unogona kuita ingangoita pfupi pfupi kutsvaga kwakasiyana wongororo uye makomendi nezvazvo. Zvichida vamwe vema franchise vakaona zvakakodzera kuti vagovane ruzivo rwavo rwekubatana uye vape rumwe ruzivo nezve franchisor kune vese vanofarira.

Uye, hongu, muzvinabhizimusi anofanirwa kuita ese maverengero ane chekuita nesangano rebhizinesi. Mazwi efranchise anowanzoreva kudiwa kwekutanga kubhadhara, huwandu hwayo zvinoenderana nekukosha kwechiratidzo, kwakatarwa nekubudirira, mukurumbira, uye purofiti yekambani. Uye zvakare kuronga kambani, zvakafanira kuisa mari yakati wandei muzvinhu zvakagadziriswa nekutenderera (kutenga kana kubhadharisa kwemaindasitiri, zvekutengesa, uye zvimwe zvivakwa, kutenga zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemuhofisi, kutora vanhu basa, kuhaya, uye kudzidzisa vashandi, mushandirapamwe wekuunza zvigadzirwa kumusika, nezvimwewo). P.). Saka iyo franchisee inofanirwa kufungidzira saizi yekutanga mari mubhizinesi rebhizinesi diki chaizvo sezvazvinogona pakuvaka chirongwa chemari. Zvinoenderana nekuti anokurumidza sei kuwana purofiti chaiyo.

Mari dzemwedzi nemwedzi dzinowanzo kuverengerwa sepesenti yemitero. Kazhinji, chirongwa chekudyara chinofungidzirwa uye kuverenga kwenguva yekubhadharisa diki (uye kwete chete) bhizinesi inopihwa pamwe nerondedzero yeiyo franchise mune inoenderana online catalog. Chiitiko chemabhizimusi anokwikwidza anoshanda pasi peiyo imwe franchise kana kungori muzvikamu zvakafanana zvemusika zvinogona zvakare kuve sosi yeruzivo rwakanyanya kubatsira uye kubatsira ma franchisees kuita sarudzo kwayo. Kana uchisarudza waunobata naye mari, unofanirwa kufunga nezvechido chake chekupa rairo mumunda wekugadzira tekinoroji, kushambadzira, kusimudzira, kurongeka kwakakwana kwezviitwa zvezuva nezuva, kudzidziswa kwevashandi, kunyoreswa kwenzvimbo dzekutengesa, nezvimwe. nezvinhu zvekuziva uye nekupa rumwe rubatsiro maererano nekusimudzira bhizinesi . Kazhinji, kubvunza kwakadai kunosanganisirwa mune runyorwa rwemashumiro emahara (mukati mehurongwa hwekushandira pamwe kwekudyidzana). Nekudaro, kune zvimwewo sarudzo kana kubvunzana kwega kwega kuchipihwa muripo wakasiyana zvichienderana nemutengo wakatarwa wemitengo (vamwe varidzi vebhizinesi vanokoshesa zviwanikwa zvavo zvemashoko zvakanyanya uye havana kugadzirira kuzvipa pachena kana kune vavanogara vachidyidzana).

Nenzira, kubvunza uye kuraira zvine chekuita nemitero yekuvandudza, kuvandudza kwehurongwa hwezvibodzwa zvemakambani, mukana wekuti franchisor akweretese bhizinesi reumwe mudiki bhizinesi chirongwa chinogona kuve chakakosha kwazvo kumabhizinesi madiki. Nenzira, kunewo emahara mafranchise ayo kazhinji asingape chero yekutanga kubhadhara kana kubhadharisa pamwedzi (kunyanya mumabhizinesi madiki mune yekudyira kweruzhinji uye kwevatengi masevhisi).

Muzhinji, muchidimbu zvese zvataurwa pamusoro, tinogona kugumisa kuti bhizinesi diki rekutengesa rine zvakawanda zvakwakanakira kupfuura echinyakare bhizimusi mamodheru. Iko kune, chokwadika, mutengo, njodzi, uye matambudziko, asi hazvinyanyo kuoneka uye kutyisidzira mhedzisiro. Nebhizinesi diki rakarongeka uye rakaverengerwa pasi pechirongwa chekutengesa, muzvinabhizimusi anogona kunzwa aine chivimbo mune rese guta guru uye munzvimbo yedunhu kana nzvimbo diki yekukosha kwedunhu. Chinhu chikuru ndechekusarudza chikamu chakakodzera chemusika uye kuita nhamburiko dzese mukubudirira kwayo.

Mune bhizinesi renyika, hapana mhinduro chaiyo nezve kuvapo kwefranchise nekukurumidza kubhadharisa uye yakagadzirira-yakagadzirirwa recipe yeiyo franchise ine yekukurumidza kubhadhara. Kubhadharwa kweiyo yakatengwa franchise inokanganiswa nezvinhu zvakawanda uye zviyero zvinogona kumhanyisa bhizinesi rekirinesi kuti 'izere seiri' uye zvinopa kuwanda kwevatengi nevatengi. Chekutanga pane zvese, uku kuri kuwana ruzivo rwakazara pamusoro pemuridzi wefranchise, kuti iro zita rakawanikwa reiyo franchiser rinozivikanwa sei munharaunda yekugara kana nzvimbo pakero yeanobhadhara mari. Kukwidziridzwa kwechiratidzo chevatengesi nemukurumbira pakati pevagari, uko muzvinabhizimusi, uyo akapinda muchibvumirano chefranchise, anorarama, zvinonyanya kuona kuti bhizinesi richabudirira sei panzvimbo yekutengesa zvinhu nemucherechedzo wezvakatengwa. kodzero. Kukwidziridzwa kwezita rezita kunoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu sekuenderana nemutengo wevatengi, mwero wemari yevagari vanoshanda, uye huwandu hwakaringana hwevagari vemunharaunda munzvimbo yekuparadzira mhando.

Panguva imwecheteyo, mubvunzo mukuru unomuka, iyo franchise inogamuchirwa ichabhadhara kwenguva yakareba sei, kutengesa kuchaenda sei, uchifunga nezvekupa kwakawanda kwekushambadzira zviitiko, kumisikidza wekupedzisira, mutengo wekutengesa wakakura nekuputira kumahombekombe ako uye kufukidza iyo mari yemipiro yakabhadharwa muchimiro chemari, miripo, mari yekushambadzira uye zvimwe zvakakosha, pamwe nemari yekubatsira. Iyo yakavimbika bhizinesi chirongwa ine ongororo yehukama hwehukama uye inokwanisa hupfumi kuverenga, kwayo inoshanda kuita mukugadzira nekutengesa zviitiko, ine zvakakosha chiitiko pakubudirira kwekuwana iko nekukurumidza kubhadharwa kweiyo franchise. Kugadzira rakakodzera bhizinesi rehurongwa uye kugona kuburitsa bhizinesi chirongwa mukati mefranchise ndiyo pfungwa huru yekuseri kwekukurumidza kubhadharisa franchise. Paunenge uchigadzira chirongwa chebhizinesi, chakakosha kukosha kuratidza saizi yemari, marii ichave nekugadzira nzira dzekumisikidza franchise, inenge yakweretwa mari kana yavo zviwanikwa. Kuverenga kunofanirwa kusanganisira zvinongedzo zvemari zvepurojekiti zveuwandu hwemari yemubhadharo, mushure memitero uye kubvisirwa kwekushandisa zviwanikwa zvechikwereti, kana zviripo, uye kugona kwekuputsa-kunyange poindi munguva yekarenda yekugadzira kana yekutengesa zviitiko. Zano rebhizimusi rinofanira kuzivisa huvepo hweyako kana yekubhadhara mari yekutengesa, huwandu hwekutengesa uye huwandu hweprojekiti zuva nezuva uye pamwedzi mareti emari. Chirongwa cheprojekti chinotsanangura mwaka webasa riri kuuya, kutengeserana, uye kupihwa kwekushambadzira pamwe nehumwe mabasa, kuenderera kwebasa neawa yezuva rimwe chete rekushanda, uye mwaka wekarenda wekugadzirwa kwemwedzi pamwedzi, uchifunga kupera kwevhiki, mazuva ehutsanana, iwo mutoro webasa weakanyanya, vashandi vebasa uye nebasa revatekinoroji neyekugadzira michina.

Izvo zvakakosha kupa kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwevashandi kwevashandi uye kudzivirira kushanda kwakanyanya kwezuva rekushanda, kuitira kudzivirira kumisikidzwa kwefaindi yehutongi uye kuongororwa nevakuru vevatariri uye vanoongorora basa. Kubudirira kwekushandira franchise nekukurumidza kubhadhara kunobva pane zvakaunganidzwa chiitiko cheanamuzvinabhizimusi-franchisee uyo akabhadhara iyo franchise, kugona kwake, uye kunzwisisa kwekukwikwidza mumusika wevatengi nevatengi vezvinhu nemasevhisi. Kana wekutanga muzvinabhizimusi akatanga bhizinesi rake neakawana franchise uye kutanga-up capital, saka njodzi yekutengesa yekusatora payback nekukurumidza yakanyanya kwazvo. Anamuzvinabhizimusi ane ruzivo, anonyatsoziva hukama hwakaoma pamusika, ane hunyanzvi hwekudyidzana nevaanokwikwidzana navo vezvokutengeserana, kugona kuzvidzivirira kubva kumakwikwi uye kuverenga zvisarudzo zvisati zvaitika zvingangoita kurasikirwa uye kurasikirwa mubhizinesi. Saizvozvo, mutengesi ane ruzivo anowanzoita kuti akurumidze kubhadharisa pane franchise. Kutsvaga kwekushambadzira, kuongorora kwekutanga kwemusika, musika webasa, uye kudiwa kwevatengi kwevagari, vasati vabhadhara kodzero, zvinoita kuti vakurumidze kuisa 'njanji' uye kudzoreredza iyo franchise. Iko kusanganiswa kwezvinhu izvi zvese zvinobatsira mukutsvaga nekukurumidza kweiyo yakatengwa franchise, kumisikidza bhizinesi maitiro ekubudirira kuita kwezvakatemerwa zvinangwa zvekuzadzisa mari yakawanda mubhizimusi rekutengesa.

Chinhu chikuru hachisi chekumira pamatambudziko amuka uye izvo 'zvipingaidzo' zvamuka, kuenderera mberi nehurongwa hwekuenderera mberi hwedzidzo nekudzidziswa, kugona kugona kutsva uye kunzwisisa kwekutenga kodzero, kuenda kumberi, uyezve kuripa nekukurumidza kunouya pachako.