Madiki emabhizimusi mafranchise anozivikanwa bhizinesi madhiri. Bhizinesi diki rakanaka nekuti riri kudiwa mune megalopolises nemumataundi madiki. Sarudzo yesarudzo inogona kunzi yakakura kwazvo pasina kuwedzeredza. Pamwe, nhasi zvakaoma kupa zita rebazi rehupfumi uye mutsara wechiitiko (uye kwete chete chidiki) chisingazopihwa mafranchise. Saka chinhu chikuru ndechekuita sarudzo chaiyo nekuti kubudirira kwebhizinesi rako kunonyanya kuvimba nesarudzo iyi. Mugove wekutengesa mukati meGDP yenyika iri kukura gore rega rega, ichipa mupiro wakakosha kuhupfumi hwenyika dzakasiyana siyana uye nekugadzirwa kwemabasa matsva.

Varidzi vemakambani akabudirira uye zvigadzirwa zvinokurudzirwa vari kuramba vachikoka vatsva kuti vapinde mubhizinesi ravo uye vatenge franchise, vova chikamu chebhizimusi rinobatsira. Imwe yeakanyanya kunaka maficha eiyi nzira yekuita bhizinesi chirongwa kugadzikana. Ose matekinoroji, zvirongwa zvemaitiro uye maitiro, mabikirwo, kurongeka kwekudyidzana nevatengesi nevatengi, kushambadzira mutemo, nezvimwe zvakagadzirwa, zvakaedzwa mukuita, uye zvakaratidza kushanda kwavo. Iyi ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu ayo anopa kudzikiswa munguva yekubhadharira bhizinesi chirongwa uye kuchichiunza padanho rinobatsira mukuenzanisa nekusika kwebhizinesi, sezvavanotaura, kubva pakutanga. Zvinonzwisisika kune vanamuzvinabhizimusi vanoshanda nemabhizimusi madiki kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune ma franchise mune zvekutengeserana, zvekudya (kofi mashopu, madiki emhuri maresitorendi, mabhekaji, nezvimwewo), mabasa evatengi (akawachisa akageza, kugadzirisa shangu nembatya, zvigadzirwa zveganda, uye imba zvishandiso) . Kuzivikanwa kwemafranchise ane chekuita nekuvaraidzwa nekufamba, mitambo, mabasa ekurapa (kusanganisira mhando dzakasiyana dzemasaji, kurovedza muviri, nezvimwewo), pamwe nebasa remota, kugadzirisa, uye basa rekuvaka, riri kukura gore rega rega. Uye kunyangwe nhamo dzemari, denda, uye mamiriro akafanana asina kunaka kazhinji haangoite chipingamupinyi kumabhizimusi madiki pane franchise asi anotopa kukura nekukurumidza uye budiriro zvichienzaniswa nenguva dzakanyarara.

Muenzaniso wemapurojekiti akadaro anogona kunge ari epachikoro uye epachikoro masangano anoshanda nekushandiswa kwemazuva ano ruzivo matekinoroji. Masangano akasiyana siyana ekuwedzera budiriro uye kurovedzwa ari kudiwa zvakanyanya panguva dzekuti paine zvirambidzo zvakasiyana pabasa rezvikoro zvekare nezvikoro zvepamusoro. Kugadzirwa kwechikafu chekuenda uye nekutakura kunogona zvakare kuve muenzaniso wefranchise (zvese zvidiki uye zvakakura) izvo zvichabudirira panguva yekuzvitsaura, zvinorambidzwa kufamba kwevanhu munharaunda yeguta, nezvimwe. Kazhinji, masevhisi ese ane chekuita nekutakura yechikafu, zvinhu zvevatengi, mishonga, nezvimwewo zvinonyanya kudiwa panguva dzakadai.

Kubudirira kwebhizinesi rebhizinesi kunovimbiswa nekutanga ongororo yezvakakosha zvinhu zvinokanganisa mabhizinesi madiki uye makuru, zvisinei nekuti zvinopihwa kuburikidza nefranchise, inongotengwa kubva kumuridzi, kana kusikwa yakazvimiririra. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti uongorore huwandu hwazvino hwekusimudzira indasitiri yakasarudzwa netarisiro yayo, zvirinani kwemakore ari kuuya. Pasina kukosha kudiki ndiko kukundikana kwazvino kwemakwikwi, huwandu hwevanokwikwidza vepedyo, mutengo wavo uye mutemo webasa, kushambadzira zviitiko, nezvimwewo. mazita emagetsi, sirogani, nezvimwewo, kuvapo kwewebhusaiti yemubatanidzwa, mitemo, uye misimboti yekudyidzana nevatengi (vanogutsikana sei nechiratidzo ichi kazhinji) nemamwe ma parameter. Kuwana franchise mune yakasarudzika Internet dhairekitori, iwe unogona kuita ingangoita pfupi pfupi kutsvaga kwakasiyana wongororo uye makomendi nezvazvo. Zvichida vamwe vema franchise vakaona zvakakodzera kuti vagovane ruzivo rwavo rwekubatana uye vape rumwe ruzivo nezve franchisor kune vese vanofarira.

Uye, hongu, muzvinabhizimusi anofanirwa kuita ese maverengero ane chekuita nesangano rebhizinesi. Mazwi efranchise anowanzoreva kudiwa kwekutanga kubhadhara, huwandu hwayo zvinoenderana nekukosha kwechiratidzo, kwakatarwa nekubudirira, mukurumbira, uye purofiti yekambani. Uye zvakare kuronga kambani, zvakafanira kuisa mari yakati wandei muzvinhu zvakagadziriswa nekutenderera (kutenga kana kubhadharisa kwemaindasitiri, zvekutengesa, uye zvimwe zvivakwa, kutenga zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemuhofisi, kutora vanhu basa, kuhaya, uye kudzidzisa vashandi, mushandirapamwe wekuunza zvigadzirwa kumusika, nezvimwewo). P.). Saka iyo franchisee inofanirwa kufungidzira saizi yekutanga mari mubhizinesi rebhizinesi diki chaizvo sezvazvinogona pakuvaka chirongwa chemari. Zvinoenderana nekuti anokurumidza sei kuwana purofiti chaiyo.

Mari dzemwedzi nemwedzi dzinowanzo kuverengerwa sepesenti yemitero. Kazhinji, chirongwa chekudyara chinofungidzirwa uye kuverenga kwenguva yekubhadharisa diki (uye kwete chete) bhizinesi inopihwa pamwe nerondedzero yeiyo franchise mune inoenderana online catalog. Chiitiko chemabhizimusi anokwikwidza anoshanda pasi peiyo imwe franchise kana kungori muzvikamu zvakafanana zvemusika zvinogona zvakare kuve sosi yeruzivo rwakanyanya kubatsira uye kubatsira ma franchisees kuita sarudzo kwayo. Kana uchisarudza waunobata naye mari, unofanirwa kufunga nezvechido chake chekupa rairo mumunda wekugadzira tekinoroji, kushambadzira, kusimudzira, kurongeka kwakakwana kwezviitwa zvezuva nezuva, kudzidziswa kwevashandi, kunyoreswa kwenzvimbo dzekutengesa, nezvimwe. nezvinhu zvekuziva uye nekupa rumwe rubatsiro maererano nekusimudzira bhizinesi . Kazhinji, kubvunza kwakadai kunosanganisirwa mune runyorwa rwemashumiro emahara (mukati mehurongwa hwekushandira pamwe kwekudyidzana). Nekudaro, kune zvimwewo sarudzo kana kubvunzana kwega kwega kuchipihwa muripo wakasiyana zvichienderana nemutengo wakatarwa wemitengo (vamwe varidzi vebhizinesi vanokoshesa zviwanikwa zvavo zvemashoko zvakanyanya uye havana kugadzirira kuzvipa pachena kana kune vavanogara vachidyidzana).

Nenzira, kubvunza uye kuraira zvine chekuita nemitero yekuvandudza, kuvandudza kwehurongwa hwezvibodzwa zvemakambani, mukana wekuti franchisor akweretese bhizinesi reumwe mudiki bhizinesi chirongwa chinogona kuve chakakosha kwazvo kumabhizinesi madiki. Nenzira, kunewo emahara mafranchise ayo kazhinji asingape chero yekutanga kubhadhara kana kubhadharisa pamwedzi (kunyanya mumabhizinesi madiki mune yekudyira kweruzhinji uye kwevatengi masevhisi).

Muzhinji, muchidimbu zvese zvataurwa pamusoro, tinogona kugumisa kuti bhizinesi diki rekutengesa rine zvakawanda zvakwakanakira kupfuura echinyakare bhizimusi mamodheru. Iko kune, chokwadika, mutengo, njodzi, uye matambudziko, asi hazvinyanyo kuoneka uye kutyisidzira mhedzisiro. Nebhizinesi diki rakarongeka uye rakaverengerwa pasi pechirongwa chekutengesa, muzvinabhizimusi anogona kunzwa aine chivimbo mune rese guta guru uye munzvimbo yedunhu kana nzvimbo diki yekukosha kwedunhu. Chinhu chikuru ndechekusarudza chikamu chakakodzera chemusika uye kuita nhamburiko dzese mukubudirira kwayo.

Vana franchise munyika yanhasi vari mukuwedzera kudiwa, kunyanya nekuda kwekudzikira kwakaderera kwezvinhu zvevana kudiwa zvichienzaniswa nezvigadzirwa zvevakuru. Mushure mezvose, iwe unofanirwa kubvuma kuti vana vanoda mbatya nyowani neshangu kazhinji kazhinji kupfuura vakuru. Kutanga, ivo vanokura nekukurumidza, uye, chechipiri, vachizivikanwa nekuwedzera chiitiko, vanokurumidza kuvapa zvisingawanikwe. Saka vabereki vanowanzo fanira kushanyira zvitoro uye kugadzirisa wadhiropu yevana vavo vavanoda. Uye zvakare, kushanda nevana franchise hakuna kumbogumira kune zvipfeko neshangu. Nhasi, bhizinesi rine chekuita nemafashoni evana rakagadziriswa, saka mabhegi, mabhandi, zvishongo, nezvimwewo zvevana zviri mukuda kwakadzikama.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti chitoro chevana chakadai kana chitoro chekutengesa chiri kutovimbiswa kuunza mutengesi, kana zvisiri zvinotyisa, ipapo mwero unogamuchirwa wepundutso. Zvakakosha, nekukasira zvakakwana mune izvo zviitiko kana zvasvika kune inozivikanwa, inoshambadzirwa brand ine inogara iri vateveri. Nezve mutambo, hapana chikonzero chekutaura. Panyaya iyi, fungidziro yevagadziri haina kunyatso kudzorwa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemadhora, mota, marobhoti, akasiyana emuchina uye emagetsi zvigadzirwa, matoyi evana ekudzidzisa, nezvimwewo zvinongoshaya rondedzero. Saizvozvowo, huwandu hwezvakasiyana franchise mumunda wekutamba zvinopihwa zviri kukura nekukurumidza gore rega.

Saizvozvo, zvakakosha kubata mafranchise evana mumunda wepachikoro chekuchikoro, budiriro uye nzvimbo dzekudzidzisa, zvirongwa zvemitauro, misasa yezhizha, uye mamwe masevhisi ane chekuita nesangano rekurerwa nedzidzo yevana. Sekureva kwenyanzvi, kufarira kune zvese zvine chekuita nekukura kwevana pamoyo nehungwaru kuri kukura zvakanyanya gore rega rega. Kunyangwe iri dambudziko, kuderera kwakawanda mumari yehuwandu hwevanhu, kushaikwa kwemabasa, nezvimwe, vanhu vakagadzirira kudyara mudzidzo yevana. Chaizvoizvo, zvese zvataurwa zvisina kunaka zvimiro zvinoshingairira kune iyi kufarira, nekuti ivo vanowanzo kukonzera kuwedzera kwemakwikwi mumusika wevashandi. Kuti mwana ave nebhenefiti kupfuura vezera rake uye ave anotsvakwa-nyanzvi, ruzivo rwake, hunyanzvi, uye kugona kunofanirwa kupfuura zvevaya vanogona kukwikwidza. Nehurombo, hunhu hweyakajairika dzidzo yechikoro (uye dzidzo yepamusoro zvakare) yanga ichidzikira zvishoma nezvishoma mumakumi emakore apfuura uye haipe vana izvo zvavanoda.

Vazhinji vabereki vanonzwisisa izvi nhasi. Kune kugona kwavo uye kugona kwavo, vanoedza kupa vana vavo mikana yekuwedzera dzidzo uye kutora kwehunyanzvi hunodiwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekudzidzisa, hunyanzvi, mitauro, nezvimwewo nzvimbo. Mumunda wekusimudzirwa kwevana uye dzidzo, zvibvumirano zvefranchise zvinonyanya kudiwa, sezvo mukati mehurongwa hwezvikwereti, muridzi wechiratidzo anowanzo kupa macurricula akagadzirira, zvigadzirwa zvinoonekwa, software yakasarudzika, matekinoroji ekudzidza (mutambo, fungidziro, komputa, nezvimwe. ), zvinoguma nehurongwa hwekuongorora, zvimwe zvekushandisa, nezvimwewo, ndiko kuti, rutsigiro rwesangano uye ruzivo rwekudzidzisa rwunopihwa zvizere. Zvakare, kazhinji vabati vezvidzidzo zvevana zvemahara zvinorambidzwa zvakananga kushandisa mune ravo basa chero zvigadzirwa uye matekinoroji kunze kweawo anotenderwa neanotengesa.

Ehezve, zvakawanda zvinoenderana nemitemo yechibvumirano, asi, sekutonga, mutengo wema franchise unobva paari chaizvo nhanho yemhando yechiratidzo (zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi, matekinoroji uye kuziva, maitiro ebhizinesi, uye zvirongwa zvebhizinesi. ). Kana mufranchise akasarudza kutora mari yechirangaridzo yevana vane mukurumbira, ndiye wekutanga kusave nehanya nekushandura munzira ipi neipi kugadzirwa kwezvinhu kwakaratidza uye kwakasimbiswa uye kupihwa kwemasevhisi algorithm (kusanganisira edzidzo) neimwe nzira.

Munyika yemazuva ano, mafranchise (anosanganisira zvinhu zvevana nemasevhisi) ari kuramba achiwanda uye ari kudiwa zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinonzwisisika, sezvo kuronga kugadzirwa uye kupihwa masevhisi bhizinesi pazita rezita reinozivikanwa, yatove 'yakakwidziridzwa' haina njodzi zvakanyanya uye inodhura maererano nezviwanikwa zvichienzaniswa neyayo marangi, sezvavanotaura, 'kubva kukwenya '. Iko hakuna kudiwa kwekushandisa mari uye nguva kutsvagisa pamusika wevanokwikwidza uye zvavanofarira zvevatengi, kugadzira chiratidzo, kuvhura chigadzirwa (kana sevhisi) kumusika, kuenderera mberi kwekuvimbika kwevatengi kutsigira, kusimudzira uye kuongorora kutevedzera maitiro ebhizinesi, nzira dzekutengesa, nezvimwe zvese izvi zvakatogadzirwa, zvakaedzwa mukuita, uye zvakaratidza kushanda kwayo. Vatengi vanotoziva iyo mhando (zvirinani boka rakanangwa), vimba naro, uye havadi humwe humbowo hwehunhu hwayo. Ehezve, kune rumwe rutivi, kune mari.

Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kune chero mafranchise (vana zvakare), sezvo isu tiri kutaura nezve bhizinesi rinoita purofiti (hapana anotenga mafranchise kubva kune asingabatsiri mabhizinesi). Mari yekubhadharisa yakatemwa uye yakagadziriswa nechibvumirano chemafranchise. Muchokwadi, uku kubhadhara kwekumberi kunoitwa kodzero yekujoinha yakatarwa franchise 'system. Inogona kuve ese ari maviri mashoma uye mamirioni emadhora sezvo zvichinyatsoenderana nemutengo wechiratidzo. Mune zviitiko apo kubhadhara kwekutanga kwakakura zvakakwana, vamwe vatengesi vanopa vamwe vavo mukana wekubhadhara muzvikamu. Uye zvakare, iyo franchisee inofanirwa kubhadhara mvumo yemwedzi nemwedzi.

Semutemo, ivo vakatsunga seperesenti yekutengeserana, asi vanogona zvakare kugadziriswa. Sezvo zvibvumirano zvevana uye mamwe mafranchise zvakagadziriswa kwenguva yakati, kana munhu ane kodzero achida kuwedzera hukama hwebhizinesi, chibvumirano chitsva chinopedzwa. Mune ino kesi, kuvandudzwa kwemutero wefranchise unobhadharwa panzvimbo yeiyo yekutanga. Kukura kwayo kunoonekwa nechibvumirano chemapato uye zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda.

MaFranchise kuGreenland anofanirwa kuitiswa mukufambiswa kwebasa nekuvimba kwakazara mugadziri ane ruzivo uyo akapa iyo franchise. Iyo franchise kuGreenland inofanirwa kutungamirwa nehurefu hwese hwesarudzo dzekugadzira zano iri nemhedzisiro padanho raunoda. Iyo franchise munyika yakaita seGreenland inogona kuve inozivikanwa zvakanyanya uye iri kudiwa, uye mazhinji aripo ekutanga uye vezvemabhizimusi vakagadzirira kutenga chirongwa chekuzvivandudza kwavo pamutengo wakafanotaurwa. MaFranchise anofanirwa kunanga nyanzvi yemuno ine rakakura runyorwa renzvimbo dzakakodzera bhizinesi. Greenland inogona kusimudzira zvakanyanya padanho rehupfumi, sekureva kwepamutemo, pamwe nekuunzwa runyorwa rukuru rwemapurojekiti akasiyana ayo anobatsira kusimudzira nhanho dzakasiyana dzebhizinesi. Usati watenga franchise, iwe unofanirwa kubvunza kune anogadzira dhongi ruzivo uye mukurumbira weiyo razvino mhando, nekuti mutengo weprojekiti unoenderana nekuzivikanwa kwezita rekambani.

Kuti uve nepfungwa yakasarudzika-pasherufu, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira franchise kuGreenland inogona kukudzivirira kubva panjodzi, nekuti chirongwa ichi ndechekuvimbika bhizinesi rekudyara.