Madiki emabhizimusi mafranchise anozivikanwa bhizinesi madhiri. Bhizinesi diki rakanaka nekuti riri kudiwa mune megalopolises nemumataundi madiki. Sarudzo yesarudzo inogona kunzi yakakura kwazvo pasina kuwedzeredza. Pamwe, nhasi zvakaoma kupa zita rebazi rehupfumi uye mutsara wechiitiko (uye kwete chete chidiki) chisingazopihwa mafranchise. Saka chinhu chikuru ndechekuita sarudzo chaiyo nekuti kubudirira kwebhizinesi rako kunonyanya kuvimba nesarudzo iyi. Mugove wekutengesa mukati meGDP yenyika iri kukura gore rega rega, ichipa mupiro wakakosha kuhupfumi hwenyika dzakasiyana siyana uye nekugadzirwa kwemabasa matsva.

Varidzi vemakambani akabudirira uye zvigadzirwa zvinokurudzirwa vari kuramba vachikoka vatsva kuti vapinde mubhizinesi ravo uye vatenge franchise, vova chikamu chebhizimusi rinobatsira. Imwe yeakanyanya kunaka maficha eiyi nzira yekuita bhizinesi chirongwa kugadzikana. Ose matekinoroji, zvirongwa zvemaitiro uye maitiro, mabikirwo, kurongeka kwekudyidzana nevatengesi nevatengi, kushambadzira mutemo, nezvimwe zvakagadzirwa, zvakaedzwa mukuita, uye zvakaratidza kushanda kwavo. Iyi ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu ayo anopa kudzikiswa munguva yekubhadharira bhizinesi chirongwa uye kuchichiunza padanho rinobatsira mukuenzanisa nekusika kwebhizinesi, sezvavanotaura, kubva pakutanga. Zvinonzwisisika kune vanamuzvinabhizimusi vanoshanda nemabhizimusi madiki kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune ma franchise mune zvekutengeserana, zvekudya (kofi mashopu, madiki emhuri maresitorendi, mabhekaji, nezvimwewo), mabasa evatengi (akawachisa akageza, kugadzirisa shangu nembatya, zvigadzirwa zveganda, uye imba zvishandiso) . Kuzivikanwa kwemafranchise ane chekuita nekuvaraidzwa nekufamba, mitambo, mabasa ekurapa (kusanganisira mhando dzakasiyana dzemasaji, kurovedza muviri, nezvimwewo), pamwe nebasa remota, kugadzirisa, uye basa rekuvaka, riri kukura gore rega rega. Uye kunyangwe nhamo dzemari, denda, uye mamiriro akafanana asina kunaka kazhinji haangoite chipingamupinyi kumabhizimusi madiki pane franchise asi anotopa kukura nekukurumidza uye budiriro zvichienzaniswa nenguva dzakanyarara.

Muenzaniso wemapurojekiti akadaro anogona kunge ari epachikoro uye epachikoro masangano anoshanda nekushandiswa kwemazuva ano ruzivo matekinoroji. Masangano akasiyana siyana ekuwedzera budiriro uye kurovedzwa ari kudiwa zvakanyanya panguva dzekuti paine zvirambidzo zvakasiyana pabasa rezvikoro zvekare nezvikoro zvepamusoro. Kugadzirwa kwechikafu chekuenda uye nekutakura kunogona zvakare kuve muenzaniso wefranchise (zvese zvidiki uye zvakakura) izvo zvichabudirira panguva yekuzvitsaura, zvinorambidzwa kufamba kwevanhu munharaunda yeguta, nezvimwe. Kazhinji, masevhisi ese ane chekuita nekutakura yechikafu, zvinhu zvevatengi, mishonga, nezvimwewo zvinonyanya kudiwa panguva dzakadai.

Kubudirira kwebhizinesi rebhizinesi kunovimbiswa nekutanga ongororo yezvakakosha zvinhu zvinokanganisa mabhizinesi madiki uye makuru, zvisinei nekuti zvinopihwa kuburikidza nefranchise, inongotengwa kubva kumuridzi, kana kusikwa yakazvimiririra. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti uongorore huwandu hwazvino hwekusimudzira indasitiri yakasarudzwa netarisiro yayo, zvirinani kwemakore ari kuuya. Pasina kukosha kudiki ndiko kukundikana kwazvino kwemakwikwi, huwandu hwevanokwikwidza vepedyo, mutengo wavo uye mutemo webasa, kushambadzira zviitiko, nezvimwewo. mazita emagetsi, sirogani, nezvimwewo, kuvapo kwewebhusaiti yemubatanidzwa, mitemo, uye misimboti yekudyidzana nevatengi (vanogutsikana sei nechiratidzo ichi kazhinji) nemamwe ma parameter. Kuwana franchise mune yakasarudzika Internet dhairekitori, iwe unogona kuita ingangoita pfupi pfupi kutsvaga kwakasiyana wongororo uye makomendi nezvazvo. Zvichida vamwe vema franchise vakaona zvakakodzera kuti vagovane ruzivo rwavo rwekubatana uye vape rumwe ruzivo nezve franchisor kune vese vanofarira.

Uye, hongu, muzvinabhizimusi anofanirwa kuita ese maverengero ane chekuita nesangano rebhizinesi. Mazwi efranchise anowanzoreva kudiwa kwekutanga kubhadhara, huwandu hwayo zvinoenderana nekukosha kwechiratidzo, kwakatarwa nekubudirira, mukurumbira, uye purofiti yekambani. Uye zvakare kuronga kambani, zvakafanira kuisa mari yakati wandei muzvinhu zvakagadziriswa nekutenderera (kutenga kana kubhadharisa kwemaindasitiri, zvekutengesa, uye zvimwe zvivakwa, kutenga zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemuhofisi, kutora vanhu basa, kuhaya, uye kudzidzisa vashandi, mushandirapamwe wekuunza zvigadzirwa kumusika, nezvimwewo). P.). Saka iyo franchisee inofanirwa kufungidzira saizi yekutanga mari mubhizinesi rebhizinesi diki chaizvo sezvazvinogona pakuvaka chirongwa chemari. Zvinoenderana nekuti anokurumidza sei kuwana purofiti chaiyo.

Mari dzemwedzi nemwedzi dzinowanzo kuverengerwa sepesenti yemitero. Kazhinji, chirongwa chekudyara chinofungidzirwa uye kuverenga kwenguva yekubhadharisa diki (uye kwete chete) bhizinesi inopihwa pamwe nerondedzero yeiyo franchise mune inoenderana online catalog. Chiitiko chemabhizimusi anokwikwidza anoshanda pasi peiyo imwe franchise kana kungori muzvikamu zvakafanana zvemusika zvinogona zvakare kuve sosi yeruzivo rwakanyanya kubatsira uye kubatsira ma franchisees kuita sarudzo kwayo. Kana uchisarudza waunobata naye mari, unofanirwa kufunga nezvechido chake chekupa rairo mumunda wekugadzira tekinoroji, kushambadzira, kusimudzira, kurongeka kwakakwana kwezviitwa zvezuva nezuva, kudzidziswa kwevashandi, kunyoreswa kwenzvimbo dzekutengesa, nezvimwe. nezvinhu zvekuziva uye nekupa rumwe rubatsiro maererano nekusimudzira bhizinesi . Kazhinji, kubvunza kwakadai kunosanganisirwa mune runyorwa rwemashumiro emahara (mukati mehurongwa hwekushandira pamwe kwekudyidzana). Nekudaro, kune zvimwewo sarudzo kana kubvunzana kwega kwega kuchipihwa muripo wakasiyana zvichienderana nemutengo wakatarwa wemitengo (vamwe varidzi vebhizinesi vanokoshesa zviwanikwa zvavo zvemashoko zvakanyanya uye havana kugadzirira kuzvipa pachena kana kune vavanogara vachidyidzana).

Nenzira, kubvunza uye kuraira zvine chekuita nemitero yekuvandudza, kuvandudza kwehurongwa hwezvibodzwa zvemakambani, mukana wekuti franchisor akweretese bhizinesi reumwe mudiki bhizinesi chirongwa chinogona kuve chakakosha kwazvo kumabhizinesi madiki. Nenzira, kunewo emahara mafranchise ayo kazhinji asingape chero yekutanga kubhadhara kana kubhadharisa pamwedzi (kunyanya mumabhizinesi madiki mune yekudyira kweruzhinji uye kwevatengi masevhisi).

Muzhinji, muchidimbu zvese zvataurwa pamusoro, tinogona kugumisa kuti bhizinesi diki rekutengesa rine zvakawanda zvakwakanakira kupfuura echinyakare bhizimusi mamodheru. Iko kune, chokwadika, mutengo, njodzi, uye matambudziko, asi hazvinyanyo kuoneka uye kutyisidzira mhedzisiro. Nebhizinesi diki rakarongeka uye rakaverengerwa pasi pechirongwa chekutengesa, muzvinabhizimusi anogona kunzwa aine chivimbo mune rese guta guru uye munzvimbo yedunhu kana nzvimbo diki yekukosha kwedunhu. Chinhu chikuru ndechekusarudza chikamu chakakodzera chemusika uye kuita nhamburiko dzese mukubudirira kwayo.

Franchise yeguta iri inopa catalog yeakanakisa sarudzo. Chero chero bhurawuza rinopa dzinoverengeka gumi nematanhatu maratidziro kune akasiyana maratidziro zviwanikwa, zvichipa kutarisisa kune vezvemabhizimusi avo vanoda kutenga kodzero yekumhanyisa yakagadzirirwa-kugadzirira bhizinesi muguta ravo, kusarudzwa kweakanyanya kukosha uye anobatsira franchise zvinopihwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise kuti mukuumbwa kwechinyorwa chakadai, chinzvimbo chekugadzirisa chinogona kuve chakakosha kukosha. Semuenzaniso, guta guru rinorayira zvarinoda kune vema franchisees, uye nzvimbo diki yedunhu inozvisarudzira yega. Zviripachena kuti huwandu hwemaguta makuru, maitiro avo ezuva nezuva, mararamiro, tswanda yezvinhu zvevatengi uye masevhisi anogona kunge akasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune akafanana parameter akajairwa kumisha midiki, uye izvi zvinofanirwa kuratidzwa mukabhuku katekitori. Pakutanga, pane zvimwe, kunyangwe zvishoma, kudiwa kwezvinhu zveprimiyamu uye masevhisi, uye kune zvakare mushe unoonekwa wevatengi vasingateerere zvakanyanya shanduko mumutengo wezvigadzirwa zvavanotenga nguva zhinji.

Izvo hazvina basa kwavari. Asi ivo vanokoshesa nguva yavo uye nyore, saka ivo vanoda kuona zvakajairika zvinhu zvekushandisa kwezuva nezuva mukati mekufamba chinhambwe uye havana kugadzirira kumhanyira shure kwavo kune rumwe rutivi rweguta. Nekudaro, mune chero guta hombe, kune zvakare boka revanhu rine mari shoma uye, nekudaro, zvakaderera zvinodiwa pamusoro pemutengo uye mhando yechikafu, zvipfeko, shangu, varaidzo, zvichingodaro. Mune mamwe mazwi, iwo maratidziro emafranchise ari kudiwa mune yakanyanya kana kushoma nzvimbo yekugara anogona kunge akapamhama uye akasiyana mukusiyana kwakasiyana maererano nemutengo, mutengo, basa rakanangana, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzeresa sarudzo kana uchidzidza catalog. Nomuzvarirwo, kugarwa kwakakura, nekuda kwehuwandu hwevanhu uye, nekudaro, yakakwira mwero wekudiwa unoshanda, inopa kukurumidza kumhanya kwekuvandudza bhizinesi uye nhanho yakanaka yemubhadharo. Ngozi yekukundikana mune mukana wefranchise yechinozivikanwa uye inozivikanwa mhando muguta guru iri yakaderera zvakanyanya kupfuura mudunhu reguta.

Izvi zvinofanirwa kutariswa kana uchishanda nekatalog ye franchise, pamwe nedanho repamusoro rezvinodiwa zvevashandisi vesaiti zvemukati uye kurongeka kwenzvimbo yeruzivo. Mune mamwe mazwi, guta rine zvarinoda uye zvinodiwa nevatengi izvo zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa mupfungwa kana uchigadzirira katalog ine zvirevo zvekutengeserana, zvinosanganisira tsananguro dzakadzama dzefranchise, kuverenga kwenguva dzekubhadhara, kutaurirana kwevaridzi nekukurumidza kutaurirana, zvichingodaro.

Franchise yeguta diki ine katarogu yesarudzo dzakanakisa. Iyo yakanyanya kusarudzwa mafranchise eguta rako diki. Vemabhizimusi vari kutsvaga kutenga kodzero yekumhanyisa yakagadzirirwa-bhizinesi, kungave padiki kana hombe chiyero vanogona kuwana zviri nyore zvinongedzo zvakadaro mune chero injini yekutsvaga. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kushanda pane franchise kuri nyore, kuvimbika, uye kunobatsira kana uchienzanisa nekugadzirwa kweimwe bhizinesi chirongwa, sezvavanotaura, 'kubva pakutanga' Iwe haufanire kudzidza musika uye zvavanofarira zvevatengi, gadzira chigadzirwa kana sevhisi ine zvakasarudzika zvivakwa, zvese zvaunoda kuti uve wakasiyana kubva kune vanokwikwidza, kunyanya mutaundi diki, gadzira chiratidzo uye unoteedzana nemifananidzo yakajeka nemitauro, senge logo, sirogani, kushambadzira mameseji, zvichingodaro, investa yakawanda mari mumushandirapamwe wekuunza chigadzirwa kumusika uye nekuwedzera kuchisimudzira. Uye panguva imwechete, panogara paine njodzi yekuti wakanganisa, vatengi havasi kufarira chigadzirwa chako, uye bhizinesi rinozopedzisira rapera. Uye iwe unosara nekuodzwa mwoyo musimba rako uye zvikwereti, zvingave zvidiki kana hombe, zvinoenderana nezvako zvekutanga zvirevo.

Nekudaro, kana uchisarudza, uchigadzirira yakasarudzika yemagetsi katarogu uye nekuenderera mberi nekushanda nema franchise, chinhu chakadai saizi yeguta rinofanira kutarisirwa pasina kukundikana. Inonyanya kugadzirisa mararamiro evagari, uye, nekudaro, zvido maererano nechikafu, varaidzo, shangu uye zvipfeko, dzidzo yekutanga uye yekuwedzera, mitambo, zvekuzvivaraidza, zvichingodaro. Mumataundi madiki, hapana kana chinodikanwa chezvinhu zveprimiyamu uye masevhisi, saka hazvina musoro kutenga mukana wekutengesa zvishongo, zvinhu zveumbozha, mbatya dzinodhura kwazvo, shangu uye nhumbi dzeganda, mota dzoumbozha, kana chero chinhu chakadai.

Saizvozvo, hapana chikonzero mukugadzira makatalog anosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvakadaro. Asi kudiwa kweshanduro dzisingadhuri dzezvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro, zvinounzwa nenzvimbo diki, zvinogona kuunza mari yakagadzikana. Izvi zvinoshandawo kuma franchise ekudzidzira uye kuenderera mberi nedzidzo masevhisi, masangano emitambo, senge nzvimbo dzekusimbisa muviri, makirabhu, kana madziva ekushambira. Kazhinji mune iyo katarogu, pamusoro peiyo rondedzero yeiyo franchise, kutaurirana nevaridzi kuti vakurukure nezvehukama hwekushandira pamwe, zvichingodaro, kune zvakare kungofungidzirwa kwekuverenga kwenguva yekubhadharisa bhizinesi. Iyo franchise inofungidzira kudiwa kwekutanga kubhadhara uye kunotevera kubhadharwa kwemwedzi, izvo zvinoenderana zvakananga nekukosha kwechiratidzo uye kwekutanga kuverenga kwekubatsira kweprojekiti mutaundi diki. Masvomhu akadaro anofanirwa kuongororwa zvakadzama, achifunga huwandu hwevagari mutaundi diki, yakajairwa mutengi bhasiketi, pakati nepakati mibairo, uye mamwe maparamende akakosha.

Franchise emataundi madiki nhasi anogona kuwanikwa kune ese akasiyana emari kugona. Kufarira mafranchise kuri kukura gore rega rega uye musika wefranchise uri kukura zvakanyanya kushingaira. Franchising mamiriro anopa mamiriro anodikanwa eiyi budiriro. Muchokwadi, kutanga bhizinesi rekutengesa kuri nyore kwazvo pane kutanga rako bhizinesi. Nekuda kweyekuti mucherechedzo, chigadzirwa, kana sevhisi inopihwa neiyo franchisor mune yakagadzirira-fomu, ine kugadzirwa uye kutengesa matekinoroji, anoratidzwa mabhizinesi maitiro ekuronga, kutonga, uye accounting, kurudziro yekusarudzwa uye kudzidziswa kwevashandi, maitiro esangano anokurumidza uye kubudirira. Ehezve, zvakawanda zvinoenderana nesaizi yenzvimbo iyo zvakarongerwa kutanga kambani.

Madhorobha madiki mune izvi ane zvirevo zvakakomba mukuenzanisa ne megalopolises. Zviripachena kuti guta diki rinokodzera bhizinesi diki pane franchise hwaro pane iro rakakura bhizimusi chirongwa. Uye chikamu chemutengo chinofanira kunge chakakodzera (pakati nepazasi pevhareji). Zvinhu zvoumbozha, zvipfeko zvepamberi, neshangu, mota dzoumbozha, nezvimwewo ivo havangowane mutengi wavo mutovhota mutaundi diki. Nekudaro, mutengesi anoda kudzidza musika mudhorobha maanoronga kushanda, kuongorora mikana uye tarisiro yezvinodiwa nevatengi, mamiriro ekukwikwidzana, nezvimwewo. kuverenga. Mushure mezvose, franchise inowanikwa mune tariro yekubudirira uye purofiti yebhizinesi.

Kuongorora kusiri iko kwenzvimbo yemusika, iyo nguva yekubhadhara yemubhadharo wekutanga, huwandu hunofungidzirwa hwemari dzemwedzi, mitero, mihoro, uye zvimwe zvekushandisa zvinogona kupedza zvese zvinotarisirwa uye tariro. Kazhinji, zviwanikwa zveInternet zvine franchise catalogs, kuwedzera kune rondedzero yakajairwa uye kutaurirana kweve franchisors, zvakare zvinopa data pamusoro pekutanga kubhadhara, nguva dzekubhadhara, pamwe nezvimwe zvekuwedzera zvinopihwa nemuridzi webhangi (mutemo wehunhu, mhando dzehunyanzvi uye zvirongwa, kudzidziswa zvirongwa zvevashandi, ruzivo rwekushambadzira, nezvimwewo). Nekudaro, iyo franchise inogara iine sumo kune iyo franchise. Kubudirira kwebhizimusi diki (uye chero ripi zvaro) bhizinesi kunoenderana nekutarisirwa, mutoro, uye, kune imwe nhanho, kugona, kweanotanga bhizinesi.

Iyo franchise yeguta diki ine akati wandei maficha anofanirwa kutariswa pakuongorora musika, zvinodiwa nevatengi, kugadzikana kwekudiwa kunoshanda, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokanganisa zvakananga tarisiro yebhizinesi uye padanho repundutso yarinotarisirwa. Kugadziriswa kudiki hakugadzi mamiriro akanakisa ekukurumidza kukura kwemabhizimusi. Mazhinji acho madiki, kazhinji mafemu ane mhuri ane nzwisiso yakanaka yezvinodiwa nezvinodiwa zvevagari vemuguta. Saizvozvo, kune iro diki diki guta, kusarudzwa kweasina kudhura kwazvo mafranchise anodikanwa, pasina kunyanya kuomarara zvinodikanwa zvebhizimusi maitiro, mitemo yekuverenga, kusarudzwa, uye kudzidziswa kwevashandi.

Guta diki rinofungidzira maitiro akareruka ekudyidzana nevatengesi nevatengi, kazhinji nzira yakasarudzika yemunhu kune wese mutengi. Tichifunga nezvekuti huwandu hwevatengi munzvimbo dzakadai hwakaganhurwa, kubudirira kwefranchise izere kunoenderana padanho rebasa. Paanenge achishanda pane franchise, muzvinabhizimusi haafanire kugadzira bhizinesi rake, iye anogashira akagadzirira-akagadzirwa mabikirwo, zvirongwa zvebhizinesi, maitiro ekuronga zviitiko zvezuva nezuva uye accounting, zvinyorwa zvemashoko, uye kunyange zvinodikanwa kune vashandi, kusanganisira avo ekudzidzisa zvirongwa . Zvisinei, iye chete ndiye achakwanisa kudzidza pamusika uye kuona kana izvi zvinhu nemasevhisi ari kudiwa mutaundi diki iri, kunyangwe chinodiwa chinogadzikana zvakakwana, kana paine mikana yekusimudzira bhizinesi, zvichingodaro. Kune rimwe divi, nesarudzo chaiyo yeiyo franchise, guta diki rinopa kuderera kwenjodzi dzezvemabhizimusi, sezvo kukomba kwemakwikwi, kutyisidzira kwevanotora raoter, uye zvimwe zvakashata maitiro zvinoratidzwa zvishoma zvishoma zvichienzaniswa neguta guru. Bhizinesi diki mutaundi diki riripo zvakanyanya nerunyararo uye zvakadzikama, pasina akawanda makiki uye kutadza kana, chokwadika, ikawana vatengi vayo vakavimbika.

Kazhinji, zvinyorwa zvemagetsi zvemafranchise zvinopa kwete chete tsananguro yakaringana uye nhoroondo yebhizinesi, asiwo nhare dzevaridzi dzekutaurirana, pamwe nekufungidzira kwekubhadharisa kwepurojekiti yekutengesa. Aya maverengero anotora mari yekutanga franchise fizi, zvinoenderana nemutengo wechiratidzo, pamwe nemitero yemwedzi nemwedzi, inowanzo kuverengerwa se peresenti yemari inofungidzirwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kune wechidiki muzvinabhizimusi kuti atarise marongero aya uye kuverenga, zvakatemwa uye zvinoshanduka mutengo, mari, shanduko yemwaka mukudiwa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakadaro zvakadzama kuitira kuti zvisakanganiswa mune zvavanotarisira.