Amashishini amancinci amancinci ziintengiso ezithandwayo zeshishini. Ishishini elincinci lilungile kuba lifunwa kokubini kwiidolophu ezinkulu nakwiidolophu ezincinci. Ukukhetha ukhetho kunokubizwa ngokuba kukhulu ngaphandle kokubaxa. Ngokukwanjalo, namhlanje kunzima ukubiza isebe lezoqoqosho kunye nomsebenzi (kwaye ayisiyiyo kuphela encinci) apho i-franchise ibingayi kunikwa. Ke eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo kuba impumelelo yeshishini lakho iya kuxhomekeka kwesi sigqibo. Isabelo sokwenza i-franchising kwi-GDP yehlabathi sikhula minyaka le, sinika igalelo elibonakalayo kuqoqosho lwamazwe ahlukeneyo kunye nokudala imisebenzi emitsha.

Abanini beenkampani eziphumeleleyo kunye neempawu ezonyuselweyo baya bemema abafikayo ukuba bajoyine ishishini labo kwaye bathenge i-franchise, babe yinxalenye yeprojekthi yeshishini elinenzuzo. Enye yezinto eziphambili kule ndlela yokwenza iprojekthi yeshishini kukuzinza. Zonke iitekhnoloji, izikimu zeenkqubo kunye neenkqubo, iiresiphi, ukulandelelana konxibelelwano nabathengisi kunye nabathengi, umgaqo-nkqubo wentengiso, njl. Njl. Kungenxa yezi meko ezibonelela ukunciphisa ixesha lokubuyiselwa kweprojekthi yeshishini kwaye ukuyizisa kwinqanaba elinenzuzo xa kuthelekiswa nokwenziwa kweshishini, njengoko besitsho, ukusuka ekuqaleni. Iyavakala into yokuba oosomashishini abasebenza namashishini amancinci ukuhlawula ngokukodwa iifranchise kwezorhwebo, ukutya (iivenkile zokwenza ikofu, iivenkile ezincinci zosapho, iivenkile zokubhaka, njl. izixhobo) .

Ukuthandwa kwee-franchise ezinxulumene nokuzonwabisa kunye nokuhamba, ezemidlalo, iinkonzo zonyango (kubandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuthambisa, umthambo we-physiotherapy, njl. Kwaye neengxaki zemali, ubhubhane, kunye neemeko ezimbi ezifanayo zihlala zingangumqobo kumashishini amancinci kwisiseko sefranchise kodwa zikwabonelela ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nophuhliso xa kuthelekiswa namaxesha athuleyo. Umzekelo weeprojekthi ezinjalo ngamaziko emfundo yabasaqalayo nakwizikolo ezisebenza ngokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yolwazi yale mihla. Amaziko awahlukeneyo ophuhliso olongezelelweyo kunye noqeqesho nawo afunwa kakhulu ngamaxesha apho kukho izithintelo ezahlukeneyo emsebenzini wezikolo zakudala kunye namaziko emfundo aphakamileyo. Imveliso yokutya ekufuneka ihanjisiwe kunye nokuhanjiswa kungangumzekelo we-franchise (encinci kunye nenkulu) eya kuchuma ngexesha lokuvalelwa yedwa, ukuthintelwa kokuhamba kwabantu esixekweni, njl.njl., Zonke iinkonzo ezinxulumene nokuhanjiswa ukutya, iimpahla zabathengi, amayeza, njl.

zifunwa kakhulu ngalo maxesha.

Impumelelo yeprojekthi yeshishini iqinisekiswa luphononongo lokuqala lwezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela amashishini amancinci namakhulu, nokuba inikezelwa ngeranti, ithengwa kumniniyo, okanye yenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuvavanya inqanaba langoku lophuhliso lweshishini elikhethiweyo kunye nethemba lalo, ubuncinci kule minyaka izayo. Okungabalulekanga kangako bubuzaza bokhuphiswano, inani labakhuphiswano abasondeleyo, amaxabiso kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wenkonzo, umsebenzi wentengiso, njl. amagama egama, isilogeni, njl. Ukufumana ilungelo lokuthengisa kwifayile ekhethekileyo ye-Intanethi, unokufumana ubuncinci ukukhangela okufutshane malunga nokuphononongwa okuhlukeneyo kunye nezimvo malunga nayo. Mhlawumbi abanye abathengisi abafumene ilungelo lokuthengisa babone kufanelekile ukuba babelane ngamava abo ngentsebenziswano kwaye babonelele ngolwazi olongezelelekileyo malunga ne-franchisor kuwo onke amaqela anomdla.

Kwaye, ewe, usomashishini kuya kufuneka enze lonke ubalo olunxulumene nombutho weshishini. Imigaqo ye-franchise ihlala ichaza isidingo sentlawulo yokuqala, isixa sayo sixhomekeke kwixabiso lebhrendi, emiselwe yimpumelelo, udumo kunye nenzuzo yenkampani. Ukongeza, ukulungiselela inkampani, kubalulekile ukutyala isixa esithile semali kwii-asethi ezizinzileyo nezijikelezayo (ukuthengwa okanye ukuqeshiswa kwemizi-mveliso, ukuthengisa, kunye nezinye izakhiwo, ukuthengwa kwemveliso kunye nezixhobo zeofisi, ukugaya, ukuqesha kunye noqeqesho Abasebenzi, iphulo lokuzisa iimveliso kwintengiso, njl. P.). Ke umntu othenga amalungelo okuthengisa kufuneka aqikelele ubungakanani botyalo-mali lokuqala kwiprojekthi yamashishini amancinci ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko xa kusakhiwa isicwangciso sezemali. Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uqala ngokukhawuleza kangakanani ukwenza iingeniso zokwenyani.

Imirhumo yenyanga nganye ibalwa njengepesenti yengeniso. Rhoqo, isicwangciso sokutyala imali kunye nokubalwa kwexesha lokuhlawulwa kweshishini elincinci (kwaye hayi kuphela) linikezelwa kunye nenkcazo ye-franchise kwikhathalogu ehambelana nayo kwi-Intanethi. Amava okhuphiswano lwamashishini asebenza phantsi kwefranchise efanayo okanye ngokulula kumacandelo entengiso afanayo nawo angangumthombo wolwazi oluluncedo kakhulu kwaye ancede abantu abathengisa ngemali benze ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha iqabane le-franchise, kuya kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo ekuzimiseleni kwakhe ukunika iingcebiso kwicandelo lobugcisa bemveliso, ukuthengisa, ukunyusa, ukuququzelela imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, uqeqesho lwabasebenzi, ubhaliso lweendawo zentengiso, njl. ngezixhobo zolwazi kwaye ubonelele ngolunye uncedo malunga nophuhliso lweshishini . Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iindlela xa kuboniswana nomntu ngamnye ngentlawulo eyahlukileyo ngokungqinelana noluhlu lwamaxabiso awodwa (abanye abanini bamashishini baxabisa izixhobo zabo zolwazi kakhulu kwaye abakulungelanga ukubabonelela simahla nakumaqabane aqhelekileyo). Ngendlela, ukubonisana kunye neengcebiso ngokubhekisele ekusebenziseni irhafu, ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yezaphulelo kumashishini, ukubanakho kwe-franchisor eboleka iprojekthi yeshishini lomlingane omncinci kunokuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kumashishini amancinci.

Hi ndlela leyi, kukwakho nee-franchise zasimahla ezinganikezeliyo kwintlawulo yokuqala okanye iintlawulo zenyanga (ikakhulu kumashishini amancinci kwinqanaba lokutya noluntu kunye neenkonzo zabathengi).

Ngokubanzi, ngokushwankathela konke oku kungentla, sinokugqiba kwelokuba ishishini lokuthengisa ngokuthengisa amancinci linezibonelelo ezininzi ngaphezulu kweemodeli zeshishini zakudala. Kukho, ewe, iindleko, umngcipheko kunye neengxaki, kodwa azibonakali kwaye zisongela iziphumo zokugqibela. Ngeshishini elincinci elicwangciswe kakuhle kwaye libalwe kwangaphambili phantsi kwenkqubo yokuthengisa imali, usomashishini unokuziva enentembelo kokubini kwisixeko esikhulu nakwiziko lengingqi okanye indawo encinci yokubaluleka kokubaluleka kwengingqi. Into ephambili kukuba ukhethe icandelo elifanelekileyo lemarike kwaye wenze yonke imizamo yophuhliso lwayo oluyimpumelelo.

I-Franchise kunye nomthengisi ziikhonsepthi ezinxulumene noko. Ukuqonda ngqo ukuba yintoni i-franchise, kuya kufuneka ufunde ulwazi ukuze wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo kunye nesolawulo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ulwazi olufanelekileyo sisitshixo sempumelelo. Kwakhona, ukusebenza ngokuthengisa ilungelo lokuthengisa kunye nomthengisi, okwenziwe yinkampani enesazela, uyakwazi ukwenza ngokulula naluphi na uluhlu lwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwaye uhlangabezana nomsebenzi owenzayo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uhlale uphulukana nelahleko ngenxa yokuba abasebenzi kwinkampani yakho beqhuba kakubi kwimisebenzi yabo ethe ngqo. Umqeshwa ngamnye uyakwazi ukusebenzisa ixesha lakhe ukujongana nalo lonke uluhlu lomsebenzi weofisi.

Awunangxaki ngenxa nje yokuba inkqubo yethu ibonakala iyisicwangciso esisebenzayo sokunceda. Ukuba unomdla kwi-franchise, ke ulawulo kufuneka lwenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ewe kunjalo, isoftware ikunika ulwazi oluyimfuneko, nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yolawulo ngokwayo kufuneka yenziwe kusetyenziswa isoftware.

Ngoncedo lweqela labadwelisi benkqubo, uyakwazi ukugqiba umsebenzi weofisi ngexesha lokurekhoda. Xa unxibelelana ne-franchise, umthengisi akanyanzelekanga ukuba enze ngesandla umsebenzi omninzi weofisi. Unonxibelelwano oluphucukileyo kwaye lubukeka buhle. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uyakwazi ukukhetha olona hlobo loyilo lubalaseleyo.

Kubalulekile ukuba i-franchise kunye nomthengisi babe neloluhlu olupheleleyo lweendlela zokwakha ishishini. I-Franchise igqitha oosomashishini abakhoyo kwimarike kuninzi lwezalathi ezinokubekwa njengezona zibalulekileyo. Xa unxibelelana nomthengisi, inkampani ayinamava obunzima, yiyo loo nto i-franchise iyasebenza kwaye inakho ukufumana umvuzo ophezulu.